Кафедра иностранных языков с курсом латинского языка
Учебная дисциплина – Иностранный язык
Блок – гуманитарных дисциплин
Специальность «Стоматология»
Шифр специальности 31.05.03
Уфа
Федеральное Государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение
Высшего образования
«Башкирский государственный медицинский университет»
Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации
Кафедра иностранных языков с курсом латинского языка
Аттестационные педагогические измерительные материалы (АПИМ)
по дисциплине«Иностранный язык» для проверки знаний студентов по специальности 31.05.03 «Стоматология»
| № п/п | Вопрос |
| Задание 1-10. Подберите слова или словосочетания, синонимичные по значению. | |
| 1. | Bicuspid 1) premolar 2) enamel 3) molar |
| 2. | Milk teeth 1) permanent teeth 2) front teeth 3) temporary teeth |
| 3. | Injury 1) premolar 2) mouth 3) damage |
| 4. | Canine 1) cuspid 2) mouth 3) crown |
| 5. | Decrease 1) grave 2) reduce 3) enlarge |
| 6. | Gum 1) tongue 2) gingiva 3) pulp |
| 7. | To be placed 1) to be reduced 2) to be located 3) to be examined |
| 8. | Detect 1) find 2) reduce 3) damage |
| 9. | Oral cavity 1) mouth 2) mucous membrane 3) premolar |
| 10. | Lower jaw 1) maxilla 2) mouth 3) mandible |
| Задание 11-20. Найдите определения к следующим терминам. | |
| 11. | Hypoplasia 1) any of the four front teeth in each jaw 2) two teeth produced from one enamel organ 3) underdevelopment of the teeth |
| 12. | Dentine 1) inflammation of the pulp of a tooth 2) a hard tissue that forms the bulk of a tooth 3) a cutting drill that fits in a dentist's hand piece |
| 13. | Incisor 1) underdevelopment of the teeth 2) any of the four front teeth in each jaw 3) one of the hard structures in the mouth used for cutting and chewing food |
| 14. | Gemination 1) two teeth produced from one enamel organ 2) inflammation of the pulp of a tooth 3) a hard tissue that forms the bulk of a tooth |
| 15. | Bur 1) a cutting drill that fits in a dentist's hand piece 2) inflammation of the pulp of a tooth 3) two teeth produced from one enamel organ |
| 16. | Dental caries 1) decay and crumbling of the substance of a tooth 2) any of the four front teeth in each jaw 3) two teeth produced from one enamel organ |
| 17. | Pedodontics 1) inflammation of the pulp of a tooth 2) the branch of dentistry dealing with care and treatment of children's teeth 3) a hard tissue that forms the bulk of a tooth |
| 18. | Pulpitis 1) underdevelopment of the teeth 2) decay and crumbling of the substance of a tooth 3) inflammation of the pulp of a tooth |
| 19. | Tooth 1) one of the hard structures in the mouth used for cutting and chewing food 2) a cutting drill that fits in a dentist's hand piece 3) a hard tissue that forms the bulk of a tooth |
| 20. | Porcelain 1) a ceramic material that is used to construct tooth-coloured structures inlays or veneers 2) a cutting drill that fits in a dentist's hand piece 3) a hard tissue that forms the bulk of a tooth |
| Задание 21-30. Подберите русские эквиваленты следующих слов. | |
| 21. | Eruption 1) прорезывание 2) зубная боль 3) случай |
| 22. | To increase 1) повреждение 2) жаловаться 3) увеличиваться |
| 23. | Injury 1) частый 2) случай 3) повреждение |
| 24. | Due to 1) вследствие, из-за 2) обычно 3) случай |
| 25. | To complain 1) поражать 2) жаловаться 3) увеличиваться |
| 26. | Case 1) прорезывание 2) частый 3) случай |
| 27. | To affect 1) частый 2) увеличиваться 3) поражать |
| 28. | Frequent 1) вследствие, из-за 2) частый 3) обычный |
| 29. | Generally 1) зубная боль 2) повреждение 3) обычно |
| 30. | Toothache 1) поражать 2) зубная боль 3) увеличиваться |
| Задание 31-35. Подберитеслова, которыемогутобразовыватьсловосочетания. | |
| 31. | Oral 1) a tooth 2) pain 3) cavity |
| 32. | Partial 1) denture 2) cavity 3) examination |
| 33. | Extract 1) cavity 2) pain 3) a tooth |
| 34. | Complain of 1) examination 2) denture 3) pain |
| 35. | Thorough 1) examination 2) pain 3) a tooth |
| Задание 36-40. С каким словом может сочетаться слово, данное слева. | |
| 36. | Accurate 1) measurement 2) process 3) habit |
| 37. | Prepare 1) a cavity 2) saliva 3) pulpitis |
| 38. | Surgery 1) perform 2) detect 3) obtain |
| 39. | Correct 1) pain 2) diagnosis 3) caries |
| 40. | Remove 1) exception 2) experiment 3) tissue |
| Задание 41-50. Подберите антонимы (слова противоположные по значению) к следующим словосочетаниям. | |
| 41. | Temporaryteeth 1) slight 2) lower 3) permanent teeth |
| 42. | Intense 1) decrease 2) maxilla 3) slight |
| 43. | Increase 1) rare 2) posterior 3) decrease |
| 44. | Occlusion 1) rapidly 2) lower 3) malocclusion |
| 45. | Upper 1) lower 2) slight 3) maxilla |
| 46. | Anterior 1) posterior 2) soft palate 3) rapidly |
| 47. | Hard palate 1) rapidly 2) maxilla 3) soft palate |
| 48. | Mandible 1) posterior 2) decrease 3) maxilla |
| 49. | Slowly 1) rapidly 2) rare 3) posterior |
| 50. | Common 1) rare 2) slight 3) lower |
| Задание 51-54. Подберите определения к следующим терминам. | |
| 51. | Dentist 1) a paste or powder for cleaning teeth 2) a member of dental profession 3) a naturally occurring groove in the enamel on the surface |
| 52. | Denture 1) a paste or powder for cleaning teeth 2) a member of dental profession 3) a removable replacement for one or more teeth carried on of plate or frame |
| 53. | Dentifrice 1) a member of dental profession 2) a paste or powder for cleaning teeth 3) a naturally occurring groove in the enamel on the surface |
| 54. | Dental fissure 1) a naturally occurring groove in the enamel on the surface 2) a paste or a powder for cleaning teeth 3) a member of dental profession |
| Задание. Выберите правильный вариант ответа. | |
| 55. | ... is that science which has for its object the correction of malocclusion of the teeth. 1) displasia 2) orthodontia 3) dentistry |
| 56. | ... is the condition in which the upper and lower teeth are abnormally related. 1) malocclusion 2) occlusion 3) orthodontia |
| 57. | As dentition approaches, ... generally flows in considerable quantity from the infant's mouth. 1) process 2) saliva 3) appearance |
| 58. | Dysplasia is the result of development disturbances that may ... both the deciduous and permanent teeth. 1) result 2) detect 3) affect |
| 59. | Changes in teeth occur... life. 1) throughout 2) through 3) owing to |
| Задание 60-64. Выберитеправильныйпредлог. | |
| 60. | The temporary teeth ... man are 20 in number. 1) in 2) on 3) at |
| 61. | Hypoplasia results ... small dwarfed teeth. 1) of 2) on 3) in |
| 62. | The absence of teeth from the arch may be ... the non-eruption of fully calcified teeth. 1) due to 2) with 3) to |
| 63. | ... some cases this incarceration does not cause any apparent discomfort to the patient. 1) in 2) owing to 3) to |
| 64. | The study of orthodontia is connected ... that of art as related to the human face. 1) at 2) with 3) on |
| Задание 65-69. Выберите правильную форму глагола. | |
| 65. | The beauty of the mouth largely ... on the occlusal relations of the teeth. 1) depend 2) depends 3) isdepending |
| 66. | Although untreated caries ... always ... pain, it is more likely to do so as it nears the pulp. 1) does not cause 2) is not caused 3) was not caused |
| 67. | The films ... carious areas in seven teeth. 1) are disclosed 2) discloses 3) disclosed |
| 68. | The patient., in the habit of eating chiefly meat and pastries, fruit and vegetables were neglected. 1) had been 2) has been 3) is |
| 69. | When the bacteria finally ... the pulp, the result depends on a variety of factors. 1) reach 2) reaches 3) reached |
| Задание 70-74. Выберите правильную форму глагола. | |
| 70. | The shapes of the cups, crowns and roots ... for the purpose of making occlusion the one grand object. 1) intend 2) is intended 3) are intended |
| 71. | A closed barrier of opaque dentin ... in all cases to make cavity preparation comfortable. 1) did not form 2) is not formed 3) has not formed |
| 72. | During tooth brushing food debris ... simply ... into the interdental spaces. 1) is forced 2) are forced 3) has forced |
| 73. | Acute pulpits ... by acute pain and leucocytic infiltration. 1) is characterized 2) characterized 3) characterize |
| 74. | Edema and round-cell infiltration of moderate degree ... by the bacterial toxins. 1) areproduced 2) produced 3) produce |
| Задание 75-79. Выберите английские эквиваленты для слов, стоящих в скобках. | |
| 75. | Radiographs (немогут) be properly read by one deficient in the knowledge of normal dental anatomy. 1) cannot 2) must be 3) should not |
| 76. | The teeth known to be normal (следует) first be studied. 1) must 2) should 3) can |
| 77. | It (может) happen that a tooth recently infected may present a radiographic record in no way differing from the normal. 1) may 2) should 3) can |
| 78. | We (можем) safely conclude that the root is infected. 1) should 2) must 3) may |
| 79. | The teeth (должны) be brushed systematically in the morning and in the evening. 1) must 2) can 3) may |
| Задание 80-84. Выберите соответствующую форму прилагательного. | |
| 80. | (Самыйраспространённый) dental affliction imposed on mankind is dental decay. 1) more prevalent 2) prevalent 3) the most prevalent |
| 81. | Pemphigus vulgaris is а (тяжёлое) chronic vesicobullous disease of mucosa and skin. 1) serious 2) less serious 3) more serious |
| 82. | Therapy for primary osteoporosis is (менеепонятное) and includes physical therapy, calcium and vitamin supplements and estrogens. 1) clear cut 2) less clear cut 3) the clearest cut |
| 83. | Patients with white blood counts (более) than 1000 cells/mm3 and platelet counts (более) man 50000 cells/mm3 may brush their teeth with a soft brush and floss routinely. 1) greater 2) great 3) the greatest |
| 84. | The tongue is (самыйраспространённый; частый) site of these painless firm lesions, and excision is curative. 1) the most frequent 2) less frequent 3) more frequent |
| Задание85-88. Выберитесоответствующееместоимение. | |
| 85. | When ... or all of these signs are recorded in the radiograph of a tooth we may conclude that the root is infected. 1) any 2) anything 3) something |
| 86. | .. hypothesis proposes that new antigens are generated as a result of ultraviolet solar radiation. 1) some 2) any 3) the other |
| 87. | While ... ulcers are symptomatic, a significant number is completely symptom-free. 1) some 2) something 3) any |
| 88. | ... mucous membranes may also be affected, especially the external genitalia. 1) other 2) another 3) theother |
| Задание89-92.Выберитеправильнуюсловоформу. | |
| 89. | ... of the lesions also varies. 1) the severity 2) severe 3) more severe |
| 90. | The three major risk factors in the ... of osteoradionecrosis appear to be the anatomic site of the tumor, dose of radiation, and dental status of the patient. 1) develop 2) development 3) developing |
| 91. | Thermal burns of the mouth are not very ... 1) commonly 2) most common 3) common |
| 92. | Clinical... disclosed a full complement of teeth. 1) examination 2) examine 3) examined |
| Задание 93-95. Выберите русский эквивалент подчеркнутого слова. | |
| 93. | Teeth requiring extraction before radiotherapy should be removed as long as possible before the initiation of treatment. 1) требуя 2) потребовав 3) требующие |
| 94. | Non-healing ulcerations and papillary masses should always be viewed with suspicion. 1) не заживляя 2) не заживающие 3) не зажив |
| 95. | Acute pulpitis characterized by acute pain and infiltration may occur as an exacerbation of chronic pulpitis. 1) характеризуя 2) характеризуемый 3) характеризующий |
| Задание 96-99. Выберите правильный перевод подчеркнутых соединительных слов | |
| 96. | Unlike other forms of one vesicobullous diseases, erythema multiforme is most freguent in young adults. 1) из-за 2) так как 3) в отличие от |
| 97. | Because of the concentric ring appearance, the lesions are commonly referred to as "target lesions". 1) потому что 2) из-за, вследствие 3) так как |
| 98. | Since speech development may be affected, early recognition and treatment are important. 1) с; с тех пор, как 2) так как; в виду того, что 3) несмотря на |
| 99. | Patients who are receiving systemic, as well as regional, radiotherapy and chemotherapy may have alterations in their marrow status. 1) хорошо 2) лучше 3) также |
| Задание 100-105. Выберите соответствующее прилагательное для следующихсуществительных. | |
| 100. | Skull 1) dental 2) cranial 3) cervical |
| 101. | Neck 1) buccal 2) oral 3) cervical |
| 102. | Bone 1) cranial 2) osseous 3) dental |
| 103. | Tooth 1) osseous 2) buccal 3) dental |
| 104. | Cheek 1) buccal 2) oral 3) osseous |
| 105. | Mouth 1) osseous 2) buccal 3) oral |
| 106. | Выберите слово с суффиксом существительного. 1) upper 2) cervical 3) examination 4) treatment |
| 107. | Выберите слово с суффиксом прилагательного. 1) teeth 2) successful 3) mouth 4) painless |
| 108. | Выберите слово с суффиксом наречия. 1) destruction 2) right 3) clinically 4) jaw |
| 109. | Выберите слово с суффиксом глагола. 1) eruption 2) characterize 3) healthy 4) normal |
| 110. | Выберите русский эквивалент для следующего английского предложения. The patient appeared to be healthy. 1) Она появилась, когда выздоровела. 2) Ей кажется, что она здорова. 3) Казалось, что она здорова. |
| 111. | Выберите русский эквивалент для следующего английского предложения. Why do you have to consult this patient? 1) почему вы должны консультировать этого больного? 2) кто должен консультировать этого больного? 3) у кого должен проконсультироваться этот больной? |
| Задание 112-113. Выберите правильные союзы, наречия или обстоятельные слова. | |
| 112. | The dentist has ... filled a decayed tooth. 1) yet 2) already 3) last week |
| 113. | We have ... examined these two patients. 1) yet 2) just 3) an hour a |
| Задание 114-123.Подберите слова или словосочетания синонимичные по значению. | |
| 114. | Maxilla 1) cuspid 2) upper jaw 3) chewing |
| 115. | Remove 1) heal 2) extract 3) to replace |
| 116. | Due to 1) owing to 2) prophylaxis 3) illness |
| 117. | Prevention 1) cuspid 2) chewing 3) prophylaxis |
| 118. | To substitute 1) extract 2) to replace 3) illness |
| 119. | Canine 1) owing to 2) extract 3) cuspid |
| 120. | Treat 1) molar 2) rarely 3) heal |
| 121. | Seldom 1) chewing 2) rarely 3) owing to |
| 122. | Disease 1) illness 2) form 3) prophylaxis |
| 123. | Mastication 1) chewing 2) rarely 3) heal |
| Задание124-133. Найдите определение к следующим терминам. | |
| 124. | Enamel 1) inflammation of the bonemarrow due to infection 2) lower jawbone 3) the extremely hard outercovering of the crown of a tooth |
| 125. | Hyperplasia 1) the increased production andgrowth of normal cells in a tissue or organ 2) lower jawbone 3) one of a group of polymeric materials used for making denture teeth, denture bases and formerly as a dental filling material |
| 126. | Osteomyelitis 1) the third tooth from themidline of each jaw bone 2) inflammation of the bonemarrow due to infection 3) the layer of dense connective tissueand overlying mucous membrane that covers the alveolar bone andnecks of the teeth |
| 127. | Mandible 1) small opening at theapex of a tooth 2) lower jawbone 3) inflammation of the bonemarrow due to infection |
| 128. | Canine 1) inflammation of the bonemarrow due to infection 2) small opening at theapex of a tooth 3) the third tooth from the midline of each jaw bone |
| 129. | Prosthetic dentistry 1) one of a group of polymeric materials used for making denture teeth, denture bases and formerly as a dental filling material 2) lower jawbone 3) the branch of dentistry that is concerned with the provisionof dentures, bridges andimplant – retained prostheses |
| 130. | Acrylic resin 1) the third tooth from themidline of each jaw bone 2) inflammation of the bone marrow due to infection 3) one of a group of polymeric materials used for making denture teeth, denture bases and formerly as a dental filling material |
| 131. | Gingiva 1) the layer of dense connective tissueand overlying mucous membrane that covers the alveolar bone andnecks of the teeth 2) small opening at theapex of a tooth 3) the extremely hard outercovering of the crown of a tooth |
| 132. | Forceps 1) the branch of dentistry that isconcerned with the provisionof dentures, bridges and implant – retained prostheses 2) a pincer – like instrument designed to grasp an object so that it can be held firm or pulled 3) the third tooth from themidline of each jaw bone |
| 133. | Apical foramen 1) small opening at theapex of a tooth 2) the increased production andgrowth of normal cells in a tissue or organ 3) the third tooth from themidline of each jaw bone |
| Задание. 134-143. Подберите русские эквиваленты следующих слов. | |
| 134. | Cause 1) прорезываться 2) вызывать 3) выстилать |
| 135. | External 1) наружный 2) лечить 3) коронка |
| 136. | Crown 1) коронка 2) ультразвук 3) зубная паста |
| 137. | Inflammation 1) зубная паста 2) наружный 3) воспаление |
| 138. | Extremely 1) очень, чрезвычайно 2) вызывать 3) наружный |
| 139. | Treat 1) лечить 2) ультразвук 3) частичный |
| 140. | Restoration 1) восстановление, лечение 2) зубная паста 3) наружный |
| 141. | Partial 1) частичный 2) вызывать 3) коронка |
| 142. | Ultra – sound 1) ультразвук 2) восстановление, лечение 3) лечить |
| 143. | Toothpaste 1) зубная паста 2) воспаление 3) восстановление, лечение |
| Задание 144-148. Подберите слова, которые могут образовывать словосочетания. | |
| Severe 1) treatment 2) occlusion 3) injury | |
| 145. | Prescribe 1) treatment 2) relief 3) injury |
| 146. | Correct 1) teeth 2) treatment 3) relief |
| 147. | Deciduous 1) occlusion 2) injury 3) teeth |
| 148. | Bring 1) relief 2) injury 3) teeth |
| Задание 149-153. С каким словом может сочетаться слово, данное слева. | |
| 149. | Brush 1) diagnosis 2) teeth 3) examination |
| 150. | Chronic 1) trauma 2) response 3) pulpitis |
| 151. | Relieve 1) pain 2) location 3) accident |
| 152. | Lower 1) incisor 2) drill 3) pain |
| 153. | Correct 1) diagnosis 2) pulp 3) patient |
| Задание 154-150. Подберите противоположные по значению слова или словосочетания. | |
| 154. | Harmful 1) soft 2) immobile 3) harmless |
| 155. | Occlusion 1) malocclusion 2) enlarge, increase 3) seldom, rarely |
| 156. | Reduce 1) enlarge, increase 2) seldom, rarely 3) move forward |
| 157. | Hard 1) soft 2) immobile 3) approximately |
| 158. | Commonly 1) soft 2) immobile 3) seldom, rarely |
| 159. | Movebackward 1) moveforward 2) little 3) harmless |
| 160. | Mobile 1) immobile 2) approximately 3) break up, fracture |
| 161. | Exactly 1) approximately 2) harmless 3) break up, fracture |
| 162. | Combine, unite 1) break up, fracture 2) harmless 3) malocclusion |
| 163. | Greatly 1) little 2) rapidly 3) slowly |
| Задание 164-167. Найдите определения к следующим словам. | |
| 164. | Dentistry 1) Fine thread usually of nylon, used to clean some surfaces of teeth 2) The process of the cutting ofteeth in infancy; the arrangement of teeth in the mouth 3) The study, management andtreatment of diseases and conditions affecting the mouth,jaws and their supporting tissues |
| 165. | Dentition 1) The process of the cutting ofteeth in infancy; the arrangement of teeth in the mouth 2) Fine thread usually of nylon, used to clean some surfaces of teeth 3) The hard calcareous tissuebeneath the enamel andcement of a tooth, enclosing the pulp |
| 166. | Dental floss 1) Fine thread usually of nylon, used to clean some surfaces of teeth 2) The hard calcareous tissuebeneath the enamel andcement of a tooth, enclosing the pulp 3) The study, management andtreatment of diseases and conditions affecting the mouth,jaws and their supporting tissues |
| 167. | Dentine 1) The hard calcareous tissue beneath the enamel andcement of a tooth, enclosing the pulp 2) The study, management andtreatment of diseases and conditions affecting the mouth, jaws and their supporting tissues 3) The process of the cutting ofteeth in infancy; the arrangement of teeth in the mouth |
| Задание 168-172. Выберите правильный вариант ответа. | |
| 168. | Slowly growing benign … generally are made up of cells, all showing the same stage of development. 1) tumours 2) structures 3) origins |
| 169. | If trauma is associated with infection, it may cause… 1) care 2) bone 3) suppuration |
| 170. | Periostitis due to trauma … by fracture is generally localized. 1) common 2) uncomplicated 3) slight |
| 171. | Fractures of the jaw almost always interfere with… 1) mastication 2) ulceration 3) accident |
| 172. | The affected odontoblastic processes cause cells to … 1) depend 2) reach 3) degenerate |
| Задание 173-177. Выберите правильный предлог. | |
| 173. | There was a slow pulse, ranging… 56…70 1) both … and 2) from…to 3) either…or |
| 174. | Odontogenic tumors may arise … any place in the jaws 1) for 2) from 3) at |
| 175. | Tooth buds may be extruded with drainage… the alveolar process 1) from 2) before 3) of |
| 176. | The girl suffered … intense pain 1) from 2) at 3) on |
| 177. | A loss of bony tissue in the mandible can be restored …the implantion of bone from another part of the body 1) from 2) dueto 3) by |
| Задание 178-182. Выберите правильную форму глагола. | |
| 178. | Vitamin D … an important role in bone and calcium metabolism 1) play 2) playing 3) plays |
| 179. | A large number of drugs … dryness of the mouth 1) causes 2) iscaused 3) cause |
| 180. | Esophageal or systematic fungal infections in the myelosuppressed patient … aggressive therapy 1) require 2) requiring 3) requires |
| 181. | A large perforation in a young tooth with wide apical pulp canal…in hypertrophy of the pulp 1) results 2) has been resulted 3) result |
| 182. | The patient… preoperative deep X-ray therapy just before admission 1) hadreceived 2) receives 3) receive |
| Задание 183-187. Выберите правильную форму глагола. | |
| 183. | Calcitonin … by “C” cells of the thyroid gland 1) isproduced 2) produced 3) produces |
| 184. | Angular cheilitis … also … 1) have been reported 2) has reported 3) has been reported |
| 185. | Herpes zoster infections … by the varicella zoster virus and are extremely contagious 1) cause 2) are caused 3) have caused |
| 186. | The infected tooth … with a special fluid containing hard particles 1) coated 2) has coated 3) is coated |
| 187. | Some tumours … from epithelial cells such as make up the enamel organ 1) are formed 2) is formed 3) has formed |
| Задание 188-191. Выберите английские эквиваленты для слов, стоящих в скобках. | |
| 188. | The soft-tissue contour (может) be restored by means of prosthesis fitting into a sulcus. 1) can 2) should 3) must |
| 189. | The patient ( может) receive a blow with some hard object. 1) must 2) oughtto 3) may |
| 190. | The brush (следует) be kept clean, either by permanent immersion in a week antiseptic solution or by being washed daily with soap and water. 1) can 2) may 3) should |
| 191. | Two factors (должны) be recognized in the relationship of the physical health status of the patient to periodontal therapy. 1) must 2) need 3) can |
| Задание 192-196.Выберите соответствующие предлоги для следующих предложений | |
| 192. | Stomatological polyclinics provide the population of our country … qualified medical care. 1) of 2) with 3) at 4) from |
| 193. | The use of dentiscope will be … great help. 1) from 2) with 3) of 4) at |
| 194. | The absence of teeth from arch may be … the non-eruption of fully calcified teeth. 1) due to 2) of 3) from 4) by |
| 195. | The patient complained … pain in the eyes, the ear and teeth. 1) Due to 2) with 3) of 4) on |
| 196. | The girl suffered … intense pain. 1) from 2) at 3) with 4) of |
| Задание 197-200.Выберите соответствующую форму местоимений. | |
| 197. | … disease that modifies action of these organs or the patients ability to absorb the vitamin may produce disease. 1) something 2) any 3) anything |
| 198. | A number of serious diseases manifest themselves as ulcers of the oral mucosa … are infections, and … are malignant. 1) something 2) any 3) some |
| 199. | In scirrhous carcinoma the majority of the lesion is submerged beneath the tissue. Like … forms of carcinoma, it is a symptomatic. 1) other 2) others 3) the other |
| 200. | As with … neoplasm, clinical symptoms must be supplemented with histologic studies for definite diagnosis. 1) any 2) anything 3) something |
| Задание 201-205. Выберите правильную словоформу. | |
| 201. | In deciding upon a proper course of … it is of first importance to obtain very accurate models of both dental archers. 1) treat 2) treated 3) treatment |
| 202. | The proper size and shape will be best … by trials in the mouth. 1) determined 2) determination 3) determine |
| 203. | The teeth and their … tissues are no exceptions. 1) support 2) supported 3) supporting |
| 204. | The habit of sucking the thumb, lip, or tongue, so frequently formed by young children, while rarely causing … of the deciduous teeth, will, if persisted cause marked malocclusion. 1) displace 2) displacement 3) displacing |
| 205. | The … use of the teeth may be less than normal. 1) physiology 2) physiologic 3) physiologist |
| Задание 206-208. Выберите русский эквивалент подчеркнутого слова. | |
| 206. | The affected part of the bone is extremely tender to the touch 1) поражая 2) пораженный 3) поражающая |
| 207. | For the most part A. Islaelii is the most frequent pathogen causing cervicofacial infection 1) вызывая 2) вызываемый 3) вызывающий |
| 208. | Spores can be spread by birds in endemic area, thus allowing urbanites to be exposed to the fungus 1) позволяя 2) позволяющий 3) позволяемый |
| Задание 209-212. Выберите правильный перевод подчеркнутых соединительных слов. | |
| 209. | Since this occurs in the anterior facial area, potential for spread to the CNS via the valveless facial veins must be considered. 1) c, с тех пор, как 2) поскольку, так как 3) несмотря на |
| 210. | Unlike maxillary cleft lips, these do occur in the midline. 1) из-за 2) так как 3) в отличие от |
| 211. | Because of the presence of a lympocytic infiltrate in histologic sections from patients with disease, an autoimmune component has been suggest in the pathogenesis of lichen planus. 1) потому что 2) из-за, вследствие 3) так как |
| 212. | Monostotic fibrous displasia generally begins when patients are in their 20-s or early 30-s whereas the polyostotic form presents above 15 years sooner. 1) где 2) где-то 3) в то время, как |
| Задание 213-218. Выберите соответствующее прилагательное для следующих существительных. | |
| 213. | Cheek 1) buccal 2) gastric 3) cerebral |
| 214. | Stomach 1) vascular 2) cerebral 3) gastric |
| 215. | Brain 1) dental 2) vascular 3) cerebral |
| 216. | Tongue 1) lingual 2) vascular 3) buccal |
| 217. | Vessel 1) vascular 2) buccal 3) dental |
| 218. | Tooth 1) dental 2) vascular 3) lingual |
| 219. | Выберите слово с суффиксом существительного. 1) eruption 2) cervical 3) successful 4) treatment |
| 220. | Выберите слово с суффиксом прилагательного. 1) clinical 2) physiology 3) muscular 4) lip |
| 221. | Выберите слово с суффиксом наречия. 1) common 2) deciduous 3) right 4) greatly |
| 222. | Выберите русский эквивалент для следующего английского предложения. The professor was asked to write an article. 1) Профессор попросил написать статью. 2) Профессора попросят написать статью. 3) Профессора попросили написать статью. |
| 223. | Выберите русский эквивалент для следующего английского предложения. Why do you have to operate him? 1) почему вы должны оперировать его? 2)Кто должен оперировать его? 3)У кого он должен оперироваться? |
| Задание 224-225. Выберите правильные союзы, наречия или обстоятельственные слова. | |
| 224. | They have … observed such symptoms. 1) yet 2) never 3) lastweek |
| 225. | He has … extracted the first molar. 1) just 2) anhourago 3) yet |
| Прочитайте текст, будьте готовы выполнить задания по нему: A woman, 24 years of age, was referred concerning her dentition. She had commenced a modelling career, and required a photogenic dentition. The treatment proposed as a solution to the aesthetic problem was a fixed bridge restoration porcelain bonded to metal crowns on the upper laterals and left canine and an immediate three unit bridge replacing lower deciduous incisors. The lower incisors were extracted, ridge creation surgery performed, the lower laterals were prepared and immediate temporary bridge constructed. After one week the sutures were removed and preparation of the abutments completed. Three weeks following surgery the impressions were made for the construction of the permanent bridge. Six weeks after surgery it was found necessary to add porcelain to the mucosal surface of the pontic: after adjustment the permanent bridge was temporary luted. Since the pontic-mucosal contact was ideal, the bridge was cemented using a zinc phosphate cement. | |
| 226. | Выберитеправильныйответ: The proposed treatment was: 1) a fixed bridge restoration with porcelain bonded to metal crowns of the upper laterals and left canine. 2) temporary bridge restoration. 3) a cantilever bridge . 4) a removable bridge. |
| 227. | Выберите правильный ответ: Theimpressionsweremade: 1) for the construction of the permanent teeth. 2) for the construction of the removable bridge. 3) beforesurgery 4) whenthetissueshealed. |
| 228. | Выберите правильный ответ на следующий вопрос: What was found 6 weeks after surgery? Six weeks after surgery it was found: 1) that the bridge had not healed. 2) that some irregularities were present on the ridge. 3) necessary to add porcelain to the mucosal surface of the pontic. |
| 229. | Выберите правильный ответ: Thebridgewascemented: 1) since no adjustment was necessary. 2) because it met the aesthetic requirement 3) since the pontic-mucosal contact was ideal 4) since stabilization of the ridge was achieved |
| 230. | Выберете слово, которое будет сочетаться со словом bridge: 1) fixed 2) deciduous 3) mucosal 4)photogenic |
| 231. | Выберете слово, которое может сочетаться со словом incisor: 1) lower 2) swollen 3) gingival 4) immediate |
| 232. | Выберете антоним для слова temporary: 1) fixed 2) anterior 3) immediate 4)lower |
| 233. | Выберете синоним для слова cuspid: 1) canine 2) tissue 3) crown 4) dentition |
| 234. | Найдите предложение со сказуемым в страдательном залоге: 1) The treatment proposed as a solution was a fixed bridge restoration 2) After one week the sutures were removed. 3) A woman commenced a modelling career. 4) A woman was 24 years age. |
| 235. | Выберете из следующих слов ParticipleI: 1) temporary 2) replacing 3) immediate 4) bonded |
| 236. | Выберете из следующих слов Participle 11: 1) necessary 2) fixed 3) immediate 4) deciduous |
| 237. | Найдитеприлагательное среди следующих слов: 1) incisor 2) abutment 3) extract 4) permanent |
| 238. | Найдите слово с суффиксом существительного: 1) temporarily 2) construction 3) lower 4) complete |
| 239. | Найдите синонимы среди следующих слов: Ache 1) pain 2) illness 3) drug 4) cough |
| Задание 240-245. Выберите правильную форму глагола: | |
| 240. | She . . . from intense pain yesterday. 1) suffer 2) suffered 3) is suffered 4) has suffered |
| 241. | Acrylic dentures . . . more often because of their low cost. 1) used 2) have used 3) are used 4) will use |
| 242. | Bridges . . . as immediate prostheses. 1) provided 2) have been provided 3) provide 4) have provided |
| 243. | The first incisor . . . with a cantilever bridge. 1) replace 2) replaced 3) have replaced 4) has been replaced |
| 244. | The teeth . . . 3 weeks ago. 1) are restored 2) were restored 3) will be restored 4) have restored |
| 245. | Найдите синонимы среди следующих слов: Doctor 1) fever 2) physician 3) patios |
| Задание 246-247. Выберите русский эквивалент подчеркнутого слова. | |
| 246. | While placing the fixed bridge the doctor was very attentive. 1) устанавливая 2) устанавливающий 3) установленный |
| 247. | A zinc oxide cement mixed with petroleum jelly is used for temporary luting. 1) смешивая 2) смешанный 3) смешивающий |
| Задание 248-252. Выберите соответствующий предлог для предложения. | |
| 248. | The problem you work . . . is very interesting. 1) on 2) in 3) at 4) by |
| 249. | He pays attention . . . the development of our research work. 1) with 2) for 3) to 4) on |
| 250. | The girl complained . . . toothache. 1) under 2) over 3) of 4) with |
| 251. | The absence of teeth may be . . . the non-eruption of calcified teeth. 1) since 2) of 3) due to 4) for |
| 252. | Such bridges are ideal . . . the replacement of mandibular incisor. 1) of 2) for 3) on 4) upon |
| Задание 253-257. Выберите правильное наречие или обстоятельственное слово: | |
| 253. | The dentist has . . . fixed the denture. 1) yet 2) already 3) an hour ago |
| 254. | She asked us . . . we examined the patient. 1) since 2) if 3) yet |
| 255. | I haven't seen him . . . September. 1) since 2) from 3) till |
| 256. | Have you . . . consulted the dentist? 1) yet 2) till 3) ever |
| 257. | We haven’t finished the work . . . . 1) yet 2) already 3) just |
| Задание 258-262. Выберите английский эквивалент для слов, стоящих в скобках: | |
| 258. | The patient (долженбыл) be operated. 1) had to 2) was allowed to 3) must |
| 259. | We (следует) consult a dentist. 1) should 2) have to 3) are to |
| 260. | Bad teeth (могут) cause various diseases. 1) may 2) can 3) have to |
| 261. | They (смогли) replace the front teeth. 1) had to 2) were able to 3) must |
| 262. | She (должнабудет) attend the lectures tomorrow. 1) have to 2) must 3) will have to |
| Задание 263-267. C каким словом может сочетаться слово, данное слева: | |
| 263. | Extract: 1) gums 2) a tooth 3) occlusion |
| 264. | Temporary: 1) pain 2) measurement 3) bridge |
| 265. | Oral: 1) hygiene 2) patient 3) presence |
| 266. | Surgery: 1) detect 2) perform 3) obtain |
| 267. | Prosthesis: 1) partial 2) young 3) effective |
| 268. | Выберите предложение с субъектным инфинитивным оборотом: 1) Our task is to find the correct solution. 2) I saw the dentist filling the tooth. 3) He is said to be the best dentist of our city. |
| 269. | Выберите предложение с субъективным инфинитивным оборотом: 1) They are said to be working at this problem. 2) The students watched the dentist perform the operation. 3) The tooth is to be extracted. |
| 270. | Выберите правильный вариант перевода предложения с независимым причастным оборотом: The dentist having examined the boy, the parents asked him to help them. 1) Осматривая мальчика, дантист попросил родителей помочь ему. 2) Родители попросили помочь дантиста, осмотревшего мальчика. 3) Когда дантист осмотрел мальчика, родитель попросили его помочь им. |
| 271. | Перевод какого из следующих английских предложений будет начинаться с союза «чтобы»? 1) To develop new methods of treatment is our task. 2) To read special literature is necessary. 3) To become a doctor one must work hard. |
| Задание 272-276. Какой вспомогательный глагол следует употребить для образования вопросительной формы: | |
| 272. | The teeth were extracted. 1) do 2) did 3) were |
| 273. | It is sometimes advisable to duplicate porcelain crowns. 1) do 2) was 3) is |
| 274. | Porcelain is fragile. 1) is 2) was 3) does |
| 275. | The girl suffered from the pain in teeth. 1) do 2) did 3) was |
| 276. | An arch wire embedded in the acrylic extends over the distal ambrasure of the cuspid. 1) do 2) did 3) does |
| Задание 277-281. Выберите правильный вариант ответа. | |
| 277. | Slowly growing benign . . . generally are made up of cells, all showing the same stage of development. 1) tumours 2) structures 3) origins |
| 278. | If trauma is associated with infection, it may cause . . . . 1) care 2) bone 3) suppuration |
| 279. | Periostitis due to trauma . . . by fracture is generally localized. 1) common 2) uncomplicated 3) slight |
| 280. | Fractures of the jaw almost always interfere with . . . . 1) mastication 2) ulceration 3) accident |
| 281. | The affected odontoblastic processes cause cells to . . . . 1) depend 2) reach 3) degenerate |
| 282. | Выберите слово с суффиксом существительного: 1) eruption 2) cervical 3) successful 4) treatment |
| 283. | Выберите слово с суффиксом прилагательного: 1) clinical 2) physiology 3) muscular 4) lip |
| 284. | Выберите слово с суффиксом наречия: 1) common 2) deciduous 3) right 4) greatly |
| 285. | Выберите слово с суффиксом глагола: 1) insufficiency 2) hospitalize 3) hospital 4) disease |
| Задание 286-287. Выберите русский эквивалент для следующего английского предложения: | |
| 286. | The professor was asked to write an article. 1) Профессор попросил написать статью. 2) Профессора попросят написать статью. 3) Профессора попросили написать статью. |
| 287. | Why do you have to operate him? 1) Почему вы должны оперировать его? 2) Кто должен оперировать его? 3) У кого он должен оперироваться? |
| Задание 288-292. Выберите правильную форму глагола: | |
| 288. | When the enamel is broken the dentine soon … . 1) suffer 2) is suffered 3) has suffered 4) suffers |
| 289. | Then the injured nerve ... . 1) is removed 2) remove 3) will remove 4) has removed |
| 290. | The method … on a thorough examination of the patient. 1) base 2) bases 3) is based 4) based |
| 291. | Many tests … to make correct diagnosis. 1) are applied 2) is appplied 3) apply 4) have applied |
| 292. | The doctors … strides in preventing the loss of teeth from gum disease. 1) are made 2) have been made 3) are making 4) is making |
| Задание 293-300. С каким словом может сочетаться слово, данное слева: | |
| 293. | Prepare 1) a cavity 2) saliva 3) pulpitis |
| 294. | Surgery 1) perform 2) detect 3) obtain |
| 295. | Remove 1) exception 2) experiment 3) tissue |
| Задание 296-300. Выберите правильный вариант ответа: | |
| 296. | …still some cake left. Would you like … piece? 1)this is, one 2) it is, he other 3) there*s, another 4) we have, some |
| 297. | The fans were all shouting at top of … voices. 1)- 2) theirs 3)their 4) our |
| 298. | We are going to … tea with… Smiths today, aren*t we? 1) -,- 2) the -, 3)-, the 4) a, - |
| 299. | It seems … that he spoke so …. 1) Strange, rude 2) strangely, rudely 3) strange, rudely 4) strangely,rude |
| 300. | She explained what …. 1) Is the problem 2) was the problem 3) had been the problem 4)the problem was |