What Does It Come Under?

If you …………….. there are certain……………. you really have to avoid: ……………..and…………… are out for a start, but you can’t live forever on…………….and …………….There are men and women who spend their entire lives counting…………..they take in each day. Some national…………….make you fat. The Japanese have a high protein diet, while the Swiss eat a lot of……………. Personally, I’m lucky not to have to diet, but my friend, John, can’t eat anything without looking it up in his Calorie Chart. This is carefully organized so that…………….and……………...are under “Fruit”; ……………..and…………………come under “Starchy Foods”, and so on. I entertained John to a nice low calorie……………yesterday and at the end I offered him some……………….”What does “jelly” come under?” he asked looking at this chart. “Half a litre of double cream”, I said, pouring the stuff over my plate! meal biscuits tomatoes jelly cuisines strawberries spaghetti foods are dieting the calories potato cakes oranges milk products peaches diet

Ex.9.Подтвердите или опровергните следующие утверждения. Подумайте над ситуациями, в которых их используют.

Eating carrots is good for the eyes.

Fish is good for the brain.

Garlic stops you getting colds.

Drinking coffee stops you sleeping.

Yoghurt makes you healthy.

An apple a day keeps a doctor away.

A cup of tea revives you.

Ex.10.Разыграйте диалог, переведя русские предложения на английский язык.

(В ресторане)

- Вы не проголодались?

- Oh, yes I am.

- А я очень хочу пить.

- Would you like a glass of orange juice?

- Спасибо. С удовольствием. Мне очень нравится апельсиновый сок.

- And I prefer apple juice.

- Все соки полезны для здоровья: томатный, яблочный, абрикосовый и, конечно, ананасовый.

- I like pine apple best of all.

- Что мы возьмем?

- The three course dinner, I suppose.

- Что же, выбирайте.

- Let’s start with salad, then chicken soup, fish and chips.

- Я думаю, я возьму зеленый горошек, фрукты и чашку чая без сахара.

- Are you slimming?

- Да.

- What does your diet allow you?

- Немного мяса или рыбы, яйца, немного сыра или молока и много овощей: зеленый салат, капуста, помидоры, огурцы, свекла и много фруктов. Никаких пирожных, мороженого, шоколада и очень мало соли. Я живу не для того, чтобы есть, а ем для того, чтобы жить.

- Да, вкусы бывают разные.

Ex.11. Прочитайте, переведите, инсценируйте. Составьте свой диалог.

A: Good afternoon.

B: Oh, good afternoon. It’s so nice of you to come. Let’s have

tea at once. Do you take your tea strong or weak?

A: Strong please!

B: Do you take it with milk? Here’s the milk-pot.

A: Oh, no. I don’t take milk with my tea, only thin slice of lemon.

B: Here you are. And help yourself to a pie, please. They are

cherry pies.

A: Oh, how nice!

B: Would you like something more substantial?

A: No, thank you.

B: Oh, I’ve forgotten to put any sugar into your tea! How many

Lumps?

A: It’s all right. I don’t take sugar at all if I have a pie with my tea.

B: Some more tea? And may I help you to another pie?

A: No, thank you. I’ve had enough.

Ex.12. Найдите в венгерском кроссворде 16 названий фруктов и овощей.

H E C A P R I C O T
S C A B B A G E D I
I U R A E N M R U B
D T R C E P E A S E
A T O L T B W S P A
R E T O M A T O O N
I L G U S E R N T S
D H C A E P A I A K
T U R N I P E O T A
C A P P L E P N O C

Ex.13.Переведите на английский язык.

1. Рождественский ужин в США обычно состоит из индейки, ветчины, яблочного пирога, орехов и фруктов. 2. Моя подруга – вегетарианка, и поэтому она обычно ест овощи, фрукты, молочные продукты и иногда рыбу. 3. Моя бабушка прекрасно готовит; особенно ей удается утка с тушеной кислой капустой. 4. К сожалению, в меню не было коктейля из креветок, а ведь это мое любимое блюдо. 5. Наша семья любит овощи, и летом и зимой мама часто готовит нам кабачок, фаршированный рисом и мясным фаршем. 6. Официант порекомендовал нам на первое грибной суп со сметаной, на второе – копченого лосося с картофелем-фри, а на десерт – мороженое с малиновым сиропом. 7. Пора ужинать. Что сегодня на ужин? – Свиные отбивные с жареной картошкой и чай с печеньем.

PHRASES FOR COMMUNICATION

Ex.1.Прочитайте и выучите следующие фразы:

Agreement

All right / OK - Хорошо, ладно

Very well / I agree (with you) - Согласен

Willingly - Охотно

With pleasure - С удовольствием

Of course / Sure - Конечно

By all means / Agreed! - Решено! По рукам.

It’s a go! - Идет!

Quite so. – Совершенно верно!

Disagreement

I’m of a different opinion. – Я другого мнения.

This is out of the question. – Об этом не может быть и речи.

I object (to it). – Я возражаю.

No go! - Ничего не выйдет.

Nothing doing. – Этот номер не пройдет!

Not for the world. – Ни за что на свете.

Nothing of the sort. – Ничего подобного.

Why on earth! - С какой стати?

I doubt in. – Сомневаюсь.

Ex. 2. Выразите свое мнение, используя новые фразы.

1. English food is excellent.

2. Winter is nicer than summer.

3. Meat is better than fish.

4. Hard work is very pleasant.

Ex.3. Переведите на русский язык.

1. Я ни за что на свете не продам свои наручные часы! Я получил их в наследство от бабушки. 2. Хорошо, я перезвоню вам через 5 минут. 3. Ничего подобного. Мои часы всегда идут правильно. 4. Идет! Через час эти документы будут готовы. 5. Конечно! Мы с удовольствием вас подвезем (to give a lift). 6. Об этом не может быть и речи. В 17.45 у меня очень важная встреча.

UNIT NINE SHOPPING

VOCABULARY

a purchase cheap / expensive style, design

the grocer’s winter / summer clothes cut

the butcher’s a department for overwear to come into fashion

the fishmonger’s underwear all the vogue

the dairy’s ready-made clothes up-to-date

the baker’s tailor-made clothes drab

the greengrocer’s the right size to be long-wearing

the confectioner’s a tailor’s shop plain

off-license shop footwear flowered

the outfitter’s a single(double)-breasted suit striped

knitted goods gloves pin-striped

the jeweller’s a mitten chequered []

the bookseller’s a wind jacket dotted

the stationer’s a dress shoes

perfumery a gown patent-leather

the haberdasher’s a pinafore dress pumps

the florist’s a blouse suede

a counter a skirt flat-heeled

a cashier a dressing-gown / house frock high-heeled

a cashdesk tight-fitting boots

to weight trimmed with fur high furlined boots

goods to wrap up laced (shoes, boots)

a customer to try on sandals

scales to fit slippers

a department to match, to go with trotters

a department store a fitting-room Wellingtons

fashionable to suit, to become

Ex.1. Ответьте на вопросы.

1. Why can’t people do without shopping?

2. Is shopping more popular with boys or girls? Why?

3. Who does the most of the shopping in your family and where?

4. How often do you go shopping?

5. Do you enjoy shopping? Why or why not?

6. What do you like to shop for?

7. What kinds of shops do you like most of all? Why?

8. Is it better to go shopping on your own or with friends/ family? Why?

9. If you had a lot of money, how would you spend it?

Ex.2.Прочитайте и переведите текст.

SHOPS AND SHOPPING

When we want to buy something, we must go to the shop where it is sold. In the shop-window we see what is sold in the shop. Sugar, coffee, salt, pepper, ham, bacon and so on are sold at the grocer’s. Bread, rings, rolls and buns are sold at the baker’s, meat and poultry – at the butcher’s. We go to the greengrocer’s for vegetables and to the fruiterer’s for fruit. Cakes and sweets are sold at the confectioner’s. At the fishmonger’s we can buy fresh , salted, dried, smoked and tinned fish. At the dairy’s there is milk, butter, cheese, margarine, cream and sour cream.

As you come into the shop you can see a salesman or a salesgirl standing behind the counter. The cashier sits at the cashdesk. The customers go up to the counters. The salesman weighs the goods which we want to buy on the scales and tells us the price. At the cashdesk we give the bill and the money to the cashier who gives us a check and our change. The salesman wraps up the goods and gives them to us.

Some shops have many departments where we can buy nearly everything we need. They are called department stores or supermarkets. In some shops there are no shop-assistants but only cashiers. The customers choose the goods they want and pay at the cashdesk. They are called self-service shops.

When we want to buy clothes, we go to the men and ladies outfitter’s. We buy boots and shoes at the boot and shoe shop. We buy jewelry at the jeweller’s. We buy books at the bookseller’s.

Ex.3. Ответьте на вопросы.

1.What is sold at the grocer’s?

2. What can you buy at the baker’s?

3. Where do you buy meat and poultry?

4. What is sold at the fruiterer’s?

5. What do they sell at the fishmonger’s?

6. What is sold at the dairy’s?

7. How are the shops with many departments called?

8. How are the shops without shop-assistants called?

9. Where do we go to buy clothes?

10. Where can we buy boots and shoes?

Ex.4.Закончите предложения.

1. In the shop-window … .

2. … at the confectioner’s.

3. The salesman weighs the goods … .

4. … gives them to us.

5. In some shops … .

6. We buy jewelry … .

Ex.5.Сопоставьте магазины (отделы) с товарами, которые там продают.

1. Knitted wear a. drawing pin, paper clip, blotting paper

2. Haberdashery b. paperback, post stamp, greeting card

3. China and glassware c. vacuum cleaner, bulb, dish-washer

4. Stationery d. living room suite, cabinet

5. Perfumery e. pendant, silverware, candlestick

6. Record department f. cups, plates, vases, teapots

7. Electrical equipment g. muffler, jersy, mittens

8. Newsagent’s h. bric-a-brac, silver bell, “Old Master”

9. Furniture shop i. records

10. Hardware goods j. scissors, tape, ribbons

11. Jeweller’s k. scent, eye-shade, hand cream

12. Antique shop l. knife, screws, watering-can

                       

Ex.6.Назовите 5-10 товаров, которые вы можете купить в:

1) a grocery, 2) a sweet-shop, 3) a butcher’s, 4) a fruiterer’s, 5) a greengrocer’s, 6) a fishmonger’s, 7) an off-license shop, 8) a baker’s.

Ex.7. Прочитайте и переведите.

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