E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group.

A. is a technology which uses computers to gather, process, store, protect, and transfer information

B. physical computer parts, palpable and visible

C. a computer "backbone" responsible for communication between components and transmission of information

D. a memory container for programs that are currently running and data that is being processed

3. ICT standardisation is

  1. the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

B. Stands for "Information and Communication Technologies."

C. This includes the Internet, wireless networks, cell phones, and other communication mediums

D. Social networking websites like Facebook

4. The Commission financially supports the work of the three European standardisation organisations:

A. ETSI – the European Telecommunications Standards Institute

B. CEN – the European Committee for Standardization

C. CENELEC – the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization

D. All the answers are correct

Architecture and principles of organization of the personal computers

1 Which one of the following measures the speed of the CPU?

A. Gigahertz (GHz).

B. Bits per second (Bps).

C. Gigabytes (GB).

D. Megabytes (MB).

2. A desktop computer is…?

A. One which is portable in a bag

B. One which is fixed to a workstation, but powerful to use

C. One that only has a touchscreen

D. One with a printer

3 Which one of the following describes a computer’s operating system?

A. Software that can retrieve information from a database.

B. Hardware that can scan and convert photographs into digital files.

C. Software that controls the allocation and usage of hardware.

D. Hardware that can record and send images across the Internet.

4 Which one of the following devices do you need to be able to communicate with other computers using the telephone network?

A. CD-ROM.

B. Modem.

C. Printer.

D. Speakers.

5 Which one of the following is an example of hardware?

A. An antivirus program

B. A spreadsheet application.

C. A mouse.

D. The World Wide Web.

6 Which one of the following would improve computer performance?

A. Using a larger monitor.

B. Increasing the number of applications running.

C. Using a faster printer.

D. Increasing the size of RAM.

7 Which one of the following is both an input and output device?

A. Touchscreen.

B. Keyboard.

C. Printer.

D. Scanner.

8 Which one of the following is an example of an operating system?

A. iTunes.

B. PowerPoint.

C. Windows.

D. Netscape.

9 Which one of the following is considered good environmental practice?

A. Using a slow computer.

B. Printing on both sides of a page.

C. Using up to date software.

D. Backing up data on a regular basis.

10 Which of the following is NOT an input device?

A. Monitor

B. Mouse

C. Keyboard

D. Scanner

11 What of these is an input device?

A. CD-Rom

B. Mouse

C. Printer

D. Zip drive

12. For long-term storage of information is:

A. driver

B. a magnetic disk;

C. RAM;

D. CPU;

13 What is the permanent memory built into your computer called?

A. ROM

B. RAM

C. CPU

D. CD-ROM

14 Which device allows your computer to talk to other computers over a telephone line as well as access the internet?

A. Modem

B. RAM

C. CD-ROM drive

D. Hard Drive

15. DOS stands for

A. Dual Operating System

B. Disk Operating System

C. Dual Organized System

D. Disk Organized System

16. Physical components that make up your computer are known as:

A. Software

B. Operating Systems

C. Web Browsers

D. Hardware

17. Which of the following will you require to hear music on your computer?

A. Video Card

B. Mouse

C. Sound Card

D. Joy Stick

18. What is a Netbook computer not really suitable for?

A. Writing documents

B. Playing the latest graphically intensive games

C. Going on the web

D. Emailing your friends

19.What does a laptop computer have built in that we can use like a mouse…?

A. A keyboard

B. A touchpad

C. Speakers

D. A monitor

20.A tablet computer does not have…?

A. A touch sensitive screen

B. A built in battery

C. A keyboard

A charger

21.Which of the following is an input device?

A. Printer

B. Monitor

C. Keyboard

D. Speakers

22.Which part of a laptop can be used like a mouse?

A. Keyboard

B. Speakers

C. Webcam

D. TouchPad

23. Which part is the "brain" of the computer?

A. Monitor

B. RAM

C. CPU

D. ROM

24. Approximately how many bytes make one Megabyte

A. One Thousand

B. Ten Thousand

C. One Hundred

D. One Million

25. The capacity of your hard drive is measured in

A. MHz

B. Mbps

C. Gigabytes

D. 52X

26. Which of the following is not an input device?

A. Monitor

B. Keyboard

C. Joystick

D. Microphone

27. How much information can a CD (Compact Disk) usually store?

A. 1.4 Mb

B. 150 Mb

C. 10 Mb

D. 650 Mb

28. Which of the following is an operating system you would be using on the computer?

A. Internet Explorer

B. Netscape

C. Microsoft Word

D. Microsoft Windows

29. Which of these is a not a computer manufacturer?

A. IBM

B. Apple

C. Microsoft

D. Sun

30. What does RAM stand for?

A. Remote Authorization Mechanism

B. Readily Accessed Mailer

C. Random Access Memory

D. Random Authorization Mechanism

31.Which device controls the other devices and information processing on the computer ?

A. keyboard

B. monitor

C. mouse

D. printer

E. processor

32.A characteristic of the device is the clock frequency?

A processor

B. monitor

C. keyboard

D. printer

E. mouse

33.In what units is measured bit processor?

A. MB

B. bit

C. MHz

D. MHz/sek

E. Seconds

34.Which device is used to display information on a piece of paper?

A printer

B. monitor

C. scanner

D. drive

E. keyboard

35.Which device is a device displaying information?

A. keyboard

B. monitor

C. mouse

D. scanner

E. processor

36.Which device is a enter the information?

A.RAM

B.monitor
C.printer
D.scanner
E. processor

37. What information RAM stores computer?

A. computer'sconfigurationinformation
B. the image which is displayed on the monitor screen
C. programs and data during the execution of these programs on a computer
D. program that constantly needed to run the computer
E. information on the system time

38.External memory is designed to ...

A long-term storage of information
B. storing immutable data
C. short term storage of information at the current time
D. create archive information
E. to remove information

39.The main memory is a characteristic ...

A clock frequency
I. resolution
C. bit
D. volume
E. Display colors

40.What information keeps a constant memory of a computer?

A computer's configuration information
B. the image which is displayed on the monitor screen
C. programs and data during the execution of these programs on a computer
D. program that constantly needed to run the computer
E. information on the number of displayed colors

41.The unit of memory is ...

A. megahertz
B. centimeter
C. kilogram
D. bytes
E. second

42.Which device is not part of system block?

A pipe system
B. floppy disk
C. a hard disk
D. RAM
E. processor

43.Which device is used to read information from a CD?

A scanner
B. drive
C.CD-ROM
D. monitor
E. streamer

44.Find a a storage medium for Computer

A processor
B. hard drive
C. paper
D. monitor
E.keyboard

45.Which device is on the motherboard?

A magnetic hard disk
B. drive
C. monitor
D. RAM
E. power adapter

46.What function is performed by the peripheral device?

A data processing
B. input and output data
C. control work on a given computer program
D. Device Management
E. the program

47.Which device is used to exchange information between computers over telephone lines?

A printer
B. scanner
C. modem
D. keyboard
E. monitor

48.What connectors are used input-output ports?

A control computer devices

B. for information storage

C. to connect external computer devices

D. to read and write information on a magnetic disk

E. to read information from a magnetic tape

49.Byte - is ...

A. unit of information depicted either 1 or 0

B. a combination of four hexadecimal digits

C. 1024 bits

D. maximum information unit

E. sequence of 8 bits

50. Loading the program - it is:

A. copy of the program from the external memory into the main (operational) memory

B. Copy the program from the main (RAM) memory to external memory

S.kopirovanie program from a floppy disk to your hard drive

D.vvod program text with the keyboard

E. all answers are correct

Computer Software. Operating systems. Desktop applications

1. Which one of the following describes a computer’s operating system?

A. Software that can retrieve information from a database.

B. Hardware that can scan and convert photographs into digital files.

C. Software that controls the allocation and usage of hardware.

D. Hardware that can record and send images across the Internet.

2.What type of programs include Windows?

A. Operating Systems

B. programming languages

C. text editors

D. skins OS MS-DOS

E. graphics editors

3.The main menu opens the Windows ...

A. Start button

B. from My Computer

C. by double-clicking on the Taskbar

D. Right-click on the desktop area

E. Left-click on the desktop area

4.For temporary storage of deleted information is ...

A system folder Control Panel

B. system folder My Computer

C. system folder Cart

D. Windows folder

E. folder Distr

5.How to display the context menu of the object?

A right-click on the object

B. left-click on the object

C. click the middle mouse button on the object

D. select the appropriate command from the menu bar

E. select the appropriate button on the toolbar

6.Clipboard - it's ...

A portion of the memory area where the OS

B. a special area of memory for temporary storage of information

C. memory space on your hard drive

D. Microsoft Word application window

E. PC device

7.System folder My computer is ...

A temporary storage for information

B. to open the Main menu of Windows

C. for accessing information and configuring the software and devices

D. to complete the work with Windows

E. for the permanent storage of deleted information

8.Where are the Minimize button in the windows icon?

A. in the Desktop

B. in the My Computer folder

C. in the main menu of Windows

D. on the Taskbar

E. icons are not displayed anywhere

9.A fragment of the element shown in the figure?

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group. - student2.ru

A. Desk

B. Control Panel

C. Taskbar

D. Toolbar

E. Status Bar

10.A fragment of the element shown in the figure?

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group. - student2.ru

A. Desk

B. Control Panel

C. Taskbar

D. Toolbar

E. Status Bar

11.A fragment of the element is shown in the figure?

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group. - student2.ru

A. Desk

B. Status bar

C. Taskbar

D. Toolbar

E. Control Panel

12.Find the true statement

A. The name of the file in Windows must necessarily contain more than 8 characters

B. all of the files in Windows have the same icons

C. in the File Explorer, the contents of the open folder is displayed in the right window

D. program in Windows Explorer the contents of the open folder in the left window

E. all the Windows folder have different icons

13.Folder icon has ...

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group. - student2.ru

А. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

E. 5

14.Which icon is a shortcut icon?

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group. - student2.ru

А. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

E. 5

15.The file with the extension TXT is an icon ...

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group. - student2.ru

А. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

E. 5

16.EXE file may have an icon ...

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group. - student2.ru

А. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4

E. 5

17.It is necessary to highlight the objects that are not consecutive in the Explorer program window

A. Press the Insert key.

B. Click on the first object group, then pressing the Alt key, click on the last object allocated group.

C. Spend the mouse pointer while holding down the right mouse button for select objects.

D. Click on the first object group, and then pressing the Shift key, click on the last object allocated group.

E. Click on the first object group, then press the Ctrl key, click on the next object allocated group.

18.Label - is ...

A file on the desktop

B. icon on your desktop

C. file created in some applications

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