Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений

В) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.

Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1 . There are day-time and correspondence departments at our faculty.

2. The academic year begins, as a rule, on the 1 st of September and ends in June.

3. The students’ hostels are in Tatitshev street.

II. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы сравнения и переведите их на русский язык.

1. These towns have changed less than those ones.

2. The Thames is shorter than the Volga.

3. The greater number of data we shall be able to analyse, the more valuable will be the results of our experiment.

4. The more he thought about it, the less he understood.

Перепишите и письменно переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на перевод неопределенных и отрицательных местоимений.

1 She works at some office.

2. Any student of our group can speak on history of our Academy.

3. There are no modern big industrial factories in our region.

Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив, переведите предложения на русский язык.

1 . I am a first-year student of the agrotechnological faculty.

2. I worked hard and passed all entrance examinations successfully.

3. Few students had a practical training on the farm last year.

This week we have visited two different plants.

Перепишите предложения; подчеркните Participles I, II и укажите функцию каждого из них. Предложения переведите.

1. Each ecosystem is a functioning unit consisting of living and non-living components.

2. The question being discussed now, is of great importance.

3. The circulation is the movement of blood in the vessels caused by the pulsation of the heart.

4.The lecturer had no time to answer all the questions asked by students.

6. Переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на значение каждого модального глагола или эквивалента.

1. Everybody must study English.

2. The student of our faculty should pay attention to the basis of mathematics.

3. We can distinguish all forms of organizations.

7. Прочитайте и письменно переведите на русский язык текст.

The English Character

Englishmen are naturally polite and are never tired of saying “Thank you” and “I’m sorry”. They are generally disciplined; you never hear loud talk in the street. They do not rush for seats in buses and trains, but they take their seats in queues at bus stops. They will never shut the door in your face but will hold it open for you.

English people do not shake hands when meeting one another; they just smile and say “Hello!”

Englishmen do not show their emotions even in tragic situations. They seem to remain good-tempered and cheerful under difficulties.

Most English love gardens and this is probably one reason why so many people wish to live in houses more than flats. They love flowers very much. The Englishman says “My house is my castle”, because he does not wish his doings to be overlooked by his neighbours.

It’s a tradition with English people to have a fireplace in their house. It is usually made of stone in a wall of a room and with a chimney in the wall. A chimney, therefore, is the main feature of almost every roof. The fireplace is the natural centre of interest in the room. In the evening when the members of the family come home, they like to gather round the fireplace and exchange the day’s experience. In recent years, however, many fireplaces have been modernized; they are gas or electric fireplaces.

The English people like animals very much. Pet dogs, cats, horses, ducks, chickens, canaries and other friends of man have a much better life in Britain than anywhere else. The English do all they can to make animals feel well in their homes and outside their homes too.

In queues – согласно очереди

A fireplace – камин

A chimney – дымоход

Experience – впечатления

8. Ответьте письменно на вопросы

1. What people are Englishmen by nature?

2. They do not shake hands when meeting one another, do they?

3. When don’t they show their emotions?

4. Why do so many English people wish to live in houses more than flats?

5. Where do friends of man have a much better life than anywhere else?

Вариант 2

1. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием –s, и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т. е. служит ли оно:

а) показателем 3-го лица единственного числа глагола в Present Indefinite;

б) признаком множественного числа имени существительного;

В) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного.

Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1 . She speaks Spanish rather fluently.

2. Mineral elements are integral parts of the ground.

3. My mother’s hobby is knitting. She has many self-made things.

Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы сравнения и переведите их на русский язык.

1. The more we study, the more we know.

2. We discussed the most important problems on industrial development.

3. The easiest thing is to give advice to people.

4. The capacity of this device is greater than of other one.