Translate into Russian the following word families and word combinations.
Переведите на русский язык и укажите каким способом образованы следующие слова.
1. to punish-punishment-punishable-punitive-unpunishable.
2. to defend-defendant-undefended-defence -defenceless.
3. to suspect-suspicion-suspect-unsuspected-suspicious.
4. to offend-offender-offence-offensive-unoffending.
5. important-unimportant-importance-importless.
A disarmed offender, unjust punishment, victimless crimes, an indirect personal interest.
Underline the verbs in the Passive Voice, write down in what tenses they are used and translate the sentences into Russian.
Подчеркните глаголы в пассивном (страдательном) залоге, напишите в каком из времен они употреблены и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He was caught red handed.
2. According to English law, people are innocent until they are proved guilty.
3. If he starts speaking the Secret will be revealed.
4. A burglar alarm has been installed in the apartment.
5. After the facts had been thoroughly explained to her, she no longer felt worried.
Put the verbs in brackets in the proper tense (Present, Past, Future Indefinite)and voice.
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в соответствующем времени (Present, Past или Future Indefinite ) и залоге.
1. Rose (to know) as an emblem of England. 2. In England there used to be some felonies and misdemeanours which (to punish) really strictly. 3. The capital punishment (to abolish) in Britain after World War II. 4. The bill (to reject) by Parliament. 5. His new book (to finish) during the next year. 6. The group of close advisers to the Sovereign (to call) the Privy Council.
Change the following sentences from active to passive form (keep the same tense with each change).
Замените активный залог на пассивный, не меняя время активного залога.
1. Someone murdered a man outside his house last night.
2. They will make a statement in Parliament tomorrow.
3. The policeman charged me a fine for parking in a wrong place.
4. They must prove this guilt beyond reasonable doubt.
5. Someone wants you on the phone.
6. Why have you put these documents on my table?
Translate into English using the Passive voice.
Переведите на английский язык, используя страдательный залог.
1. Мировые судьи назначаются монархами по совету Лорд-канцлера.
2. Законопроект был формально представлен на первом чтении.
3. Молодого человека ограбили вчера поздно вечером. 4. Эту статью должна прочитать вся группа. 5. За директором уже послали .6. В Лондоне нам покажут много достопримечательностей. 7. Нас встретят на станции?
Change into indirect speech.
Замените прямую речь косвенной.
1. Fred said, “Is the court building far from here?” Fred asked me …
2. Ann said, “I am going to go to London tomorrow.” Ann told me …
3. Linda said, “I heard the news only yesterday.” Linda whispered …
4. Mike said, “The Police are waiting outside.” Mike shouted …
5. The thief said, “I stole the money.” The thief admitted …
6. The judge said, “The jury will consider their verdict.” The judge said …
7. Mike said, “Don’t release him on bail.” Mike warned me …
7. Underline the verbs in the object clauses, write down the tenses in which they are used and translate the sentences.
Подчеркните глаголы в придаточных предложениях, напишите в каком времени они употреблены и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. He said he was a real estate agent.
2. The man thought they would evade the law.
3. The officer inquired when the arson had started.
4. I am afraid she is not telling us the truth.
5. I believe he earns a lot of money.
6. Mother warned her son not to open the door.
7. They wanted to know if the lawyers would take part in the negotiations.
8. Translate the following sentences into English using the rules of the Sequence of Tenses.