Абсолютные формы притяжательных местоимений
Абсолютная форма притяжательных местоимений употребляется в техслучаях, когда за местоимением не стоит существительное.
Лицо | Единственное число | Множественное число |
1-е | mine(мой, моя, мое, мои) | ours(наш, наша, наше, наши) |
2-е | yours(твой,твоя,твое,твои) | yours(ваш, ваша, ваше, ваши) |
3-е | his(его), hers (ее), its(его) | theirs (их) |
This is my book and that is yours.— Это моя книга, а та твоя.
It is not mine.— Она не моя.
Is that yourjacket? или Is that jacket yours?
Give me thosekeys или Give me those.
Are thosebig trees? или Are thosetrees big trees?
Задание 4. Заполните пропуски соответствующими притяжательными местоимениями
1. Nick has got a dog. … dog is clever(умный). 2. Have you got a room? Is … room big? 3. Ann has a lamp. Is it … lamp? 4. I have got a book. … book is interesting. 5. They have got a good room. Is … room big?
Задание 5. Составьте предложения из данных слов.
1. room, Ann, a, has. 2. they, no, good, have, room. 3. have, yes, I. 4. Have, no, not, I. 5.pen, has, a, she?
Задание 6. Скажите по-английски.
моя книга, наша комната, ваш портфель, их комната, его собака, ее ручка
Задание 7. Прочтите и переведите
I am in the room. I have many books. My books are interesting. Ann and Pete are in the room too. Look at them. They are near the table. They have a dog. It is their dog. It is good. You are in the room. You have a book in your hand.
Задание 8. Вместо оборотов с предлогом of образуйте обороты с существительными в притяжательном падеже.
Модель: a look of Mr. Sage—Mr. Sage’s look.
1. A letter of my chief. 2. The hand of Mrs. Loendes. 4. The room of managers. 5. The names of salesmen. 6. The advice of Miss Jane. 7.The businessmen of Russia. 8. A call from John Smith. 9. The commission of Mr. Bell.
Глагол to be (быть)
Запомните: При спряжении любого глагола частица toотбрасывается.
I | am | in the room. | ||
He (she, it) | is | |||
We (you, they) | are | |||
Am | I | -- | in the room? | |
Is | he (she, it) | -- | ||
Are | we (you, they) | -- | ||
I | am | not | in the room. | |
He (she, it) | is | |||
We (you, they) | are |
Краткие ответы
утвердительные отрицательные
Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Yes, he (she, it) is. No, he (she, it) is not.
Yes, we (you, they) are. No, we (you, they) are not.
Сокращения
I am – I’m
he is – he’s he is not – he isn’t
she is – she’s she is not – she isn’t
it is – it’s it is not – it isn’t
we are – we’re we are not – we aren’t
you are – you’re you are not – you aren’t
they are – they’re they are not – they aren’t
Задание 1. Прочтите и переведите.
I am a student. He is a doctor. She is a teacher. It is a dog. We are students. You are doctors. They are teachers. Am I a student? Yes, you are. Is he a doctor? – No, he is not (isn’t). He is not a doctor. He is a student too. Are you students? Yes, we are. Are they teachers? No, they are not (aren’t). They are not teachers.