Ex. 290. Use the Gerund of the verb in brackets in the active or passive voice
1. Why do you avoid _____________________(to speak) to me?
2. She tried to avoid _____________________________(to speak) to.
3. The doctor insisted on ____________________(to send) the sick man to hospital.
4. The child insisted on _________________________(to send) home at once.
5. He showed no sign of ______________________ (to recognize) me.
6. He showed no sign of _____________________________(to surprise).
7. He had a strange habit of ______________________(to interfere) in other people’s business.
8. I was angry of _____________________________(to interrupt) every other moment.
9. So I see. You are good at __________________(to make) yourself at home.
10. He looked forward to ___________________(to meet) his parents.
11. He hated _________________(to remind) people of their duties or_____________________
(to remind) of his.
12. The operator can set the machine in motion by __________________(to push) the button or
by ______________________(to press) the pedal.
13. Raymond didn’t like ______________________(to call) Ray.
14. Do you mind ______________________(to examine) the list?
15. I appreciate ____________________________(to invite) to your house.
16. He tried to avoid _______________________________(to see).
Ex. 291. Use the Gerund of the verb in brackets in any appropriate form.
1. I don’t enjoy _________________________(laugh) at by other people.
2. Letters were no use: he had no talent for __________________(to express) himself on paper.
3. The boys were punished for ____________________________(to break) the window.
4. He suddenly stopped _________________(to read). There was no point in
____________________(to go on) now.
5. That’s an interesting question. I don’t recall ever ______________________(to ask) that
question before.
6. I’m still hungry in spite of ______________________(to eat) four sandwiches.
7. He complained of _______________________________(to give) a very small room at the
back of the hotel.
8. It’s no good ______________________(to deny) it.
9. Since Tom was his best friend he helped him without ______________________(to ask).
10. The boy was very thirsty in spite of _________________________(to drink) a big cup of tea.
11. The apples on the tree need _______________________(to pick).
12. She admitted _______________________________(to steal) the money.
13. He apologized for __(not to invite) Jack to the party.
14. The baby went to sleep a few minutes after ____________________________(to feed).
15. Try and help the nurse by _____________________(to keep) quiet and tidy.
16. In spite of _______________________________(not to prepare) his homework Nick went
to school.
17. He got into the house by __________________(to climb) through a window, without
____________________________(to see) by anyone.
18. John mentioned about __________________________(to enter) the University.
19. Mary was chosen to feel the vacancy. She was very pleased __________________________
(to choose).
20. The little girl never gets tired of ___________________(to ask) her mother questions, but
her mother often gets tired of __________________________(to ask) so many questions.
Ex. 292. Change the sentences using the Gerund after the verbs to need, to want,
to require, to deserve and the adjective worth.
Examples: You should repair your car. Your car needs repairing.
You should buy these shoes. These shoes are worth buying.
1. It’s high time to dust the carpet, Jane. ____________
2. Oh, dear! You mustn’t drink the water. Filter it first. ________________________________
3. Don’t forget to invite them to the party. ___________
4. You should polish your shoes. ___________________
5. It’s high time to have your hair cut. _______________
6. You shouldn’t speak of this matter at the meeting. ___
7. This film is rather boring. You’d better go to the cinema next week _____________________
8. You should clean your coat. ____________________
9. It’ll be useful if you see this exhibition. ___________
10. You should water the roses and cut off the dead branches. ____________________________
Ex. 293. Answer the following questions according to the example.
Example: What did they speak of? (buy a house in Spain).
They spoke of buying a house in Spain.
1. What did she accuse her maid of? (steal a golden ring)
___________
2. What are you thinking of? (move to a new flat)
___________
3. Are there any things he approves of? (play tennis and chess)
___________
4. What do you suspect him of? (tell lies all the time)
___________
5. What did she succeed in? (find a rich husband)
___________
6. What did she complain of? (be cheated in the shop)
___________
7. What are you looking forward to? (see the New Year in)
___________
8. What does he insist on? (start at once)
___________
9. What will she agree to? (spend holidays in the country)
___________
10. What is your younger brother fond of? (play computer games)
___________
Ex. 294. Insert prepositions where necessary.
1. Alice isn’t interested _________ looking for a new job.
2. You are capable _________ doing better work.
3. She was afraid __________ going on public transport.
4. He was looking forward ____________ taking the tickets.
5. Newton, the famous scientist, was sometimes engaged ______ working out difficult problems.
6. Try to avoid _________ making him angry.
7. Is there anything here worth ________buying?
8. I’m very sorry ________ being late. It was very good of you to wait for me.
9. I have no objections ________ hearing your story again.
10. We had difficulty _______ finding a parking place.
11. He surprised us all _________ going away _________saying “Good bye”.
12. Please forgive me _______ interrupting you but would you mind _________ repeating that
last sentence?
13. There’s no point ________ arriving half an hour early. We’d only have to wait.
14. I’m accused ________ having a big breakfast every morning.
15. The weather is awful tonight. I don’t blame you ________ not wanting to go to the meeting.
16. Who is responsible _______ washing dishes after dinner?
17. The angry look on his face stopped me _________ speaking my mind.
18. I wish you do something to help, instead ________ standing there giving advice.
19. I’m accustomed _________ having a big breakfast.
20. You should take advantage ________ living here.
21. He showed us how to get to his house _______ drawing a map.
22. Mrs. Grant insisted ________ knowing the whole truth.
23. In addition ________ going to school full-time, Sam has a part-time job.
24. Where should we go for dinner tonight? Would you object ______ going to an Italian
restaurant?
25. The thief was accused _______ stealing a woman’s purse.
26. I’m not very good _______ learning languages.
27. How ________ playing tennis tomorrow?
28. She must be fed up _________ studying.
29. This knife is only ________ cutting bread.
30. Tom prefers working _______ doing nothing.