CONVERSATIONAL PRACTICE. 35. Speak about the engineering and its tools
35. Speak about the engineering and its tools. Use the information you’ve read in the TEXTS FOR SUPPLEMENTARY READING, the Active Vocabulary and the expressions below:
§ As far as I know… | § I think you are right |
§ I don’t think you are right | § I think it is a good idea |
§ It would be better to… | § I like… /I quite like…/I really like… |
§ It is very important to… | § I don’t mind… |
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СОСТАВЛЕНИЕ РЕЗЮМЕ
Резюме играет огромную роль. Хорошо составленное резюме должно давать полное представление о Вашем трудовом опыте, образовании и о других деловых качествах, чтобы потенциальный работодатель (employer) мог судить о Вашей квалификации. От четкости и информативности резюме во многом зависят Ваши шансы быть принятым на работу или учебу. Часто вместо слова «resume» используют аббревиатуру CV (Curriculum Vitae), что в переводе с латыни обозначает «ход жизни».
Резюме обычно состоит из следующих основных частей:
1. Личная информация / Personal information |
2. Цель / Objective |
3. Образование / Education |
4. Профессиональный опыт /Work Experience, или Employment |
5. Специальные навыки / Special skills |
6. Рекомендации / References |
Personal Information
Напишите полностью свое имя и фамилию, укажите адрес, телефон (вместе с кодом страны и города); электронную почту. Если в России сначала указывают фамилию, затем имя и отчество, то в англоговорящих странах сначала указывают имя, затем — первую букву отчества, и только потом — фамилию.
Objective
Следует указать не только желаемую должность, но и в одном-двух предложениях объяснить, почему вы считаете свою кандидатуру наиболее подходящей.
Education
Пишите о том, какой вуз вы окончили. Название учебного заведения сокращать не принято. Укажите факультет и специальность, месяц и год окончания учебного заведения, средний балл аттестата.
Work Experience, или Employment
Обычно указывают не более трех последних мест работы. Укажите полностью название компании, свою должность, отдел, в котором вы трудились. Перечислите свои основные должностные обязанности.
Special skills
В разделе специальных навыков нужно указать:
а) знание иностранных языков и уровень этих знаний.
б) уровень компьютерной грамотности.
в) наличие водительских прав (driver’s license)
г) опыт воинской службы, если он есть и если он может иметь отношение к вашей предполагаемой работе.
References
Обычно рекомендаций должно быть как минимум две, и не от коллег, а от непосредственных начальников. Укажите конкретные лица, которые могут рекомендовать вас, напишите полностью имя, должность, место работы и контактную информацию ваших поручителей.
36. Here are some samples of CV. Look through them in order to compose your own CV:
Sample 1
На должность администратора /секретаря
JASON DAWSON
235 White Road
San-Francisco, California 029992
+ 01 (245) 987-6543
OBJECTIVE:
To obtain an administrative assistant position which would utilize my administrative skills and offer opportunity for growth.
EDUCATION:
Technical College of San-Francisco September 1988 — May 1991
EMPLOYMENT:
6/94 to present
The Institute of Medical Care; San-Francisco
Unit Secretary, Child and Adolescent Unit — Responsible for maintaining patient charts, entering patient data on database, transcribing medication orders, tracking and paging medical personnel. Relaying patient records to other treatment facilities and fielding incoming phone calls.
10/91 to 5/94
University of National Law; San-Francisco
Administrator, Registrar's Office
— Answered telephones, filed documents, produced letters for certification and deferment, proctored exams. Registered students for courses, proofread grade sheets, registration materials, exams and course schedules, computed grade point average, Interacted with students, faculty and staff.
SPECIAL SKILLS:
Languages: English – mother tongue, German – beginning
Computer literate: word-processing (Word Perfect & Word for Windows), Spreadsheet (Lotus 1-2-3)
Excellent interpersonal and communications skills.
REFERENCES:
Available upon request
Sample 2
На должность маркетингового аналитика
ELENA K. PETROVA
0/01-1000 Neizvestnaya St., Moscow
Tel. (home): + 7 (095) 000-0000
E-mail:[email protected]
OBJECTIVE:
A full-time position as a Market Analyst, where a motivated high-energy team player capable of individual initiative will contribute to the efficiency and profitability of the company.
EDUCATION:
September, 1991 – June, 1996: Institute of International Economic Affaires, Finance Academy (Moscow)
WORK EXPERIENCE:
June, 1998 – present
Procter & Gamble, Junior Marketing Manager, Cosmetics department:
— register clients’ orders on the data base;
— analyze the efficiency of sales;
Area of work: My duties are to provide the Head of Marketing Department with the relevant information about the market of cosmetic goods in Moscow, about costs’ dynamics and to maintain the clients’ data base.
September, 1995 — June, 1998
Milling Ltd, Specialist in advertising and marketing:
— Development of advertising strategy of the company;
— Copywriting advertising information;
— Clients data base administration.
Area of work: During my work for Milling Ltd I developed advertising profile for the company, created its corporate web site and conducted constant analysis of relevant markets in Russia.
SPECIAL SKILLS:
Languages:Russian — Mother tongue, English — fluent at the Advanced level, French – fluent at the Intermediate level.
Computer literate: Windows 95/98/NT, Word, Excel, Access, PowerPoint, CorelDraw, HTML.
Clerical: Typing 20 wpm.
Other: A professional Internet user. Have a driving license and prepared to be as mobile as necessary to provide the best performance.
REFERENCES:
Available upon request
WRITING PRACTICE
Sir … or Madam… | § I’d like to apply for a position as a … § I've been interested in working in … § I can offer many skills, for example … § I'm available for interview from … | § communicative § hard-working § strong academical qualifications § enthusiastic § team-player § leading qualities § competence § flexibility § receptive § a strong command of (language) | § acquired § achieved § established § assisted § coordinated (a project) § developed (a new way of working) § delivered (the project on time) initiated (a new system) |
37. Compose your own CV. The phrases below and the Action Verbs will help you:
Action Verbs
Action verbs should be used abundantly throughout your resume and cover letters to promote your achievements. They help make a strong impression.
Management | Communication | Research | Technical | Teaching | ||||
achieved | arranged | clarified | analyzed | adapted | ||||
administered | drafted | collected | assembled | advised | ||||
analyzed | developed | conceived | built | clarified | ||||
consolidated | defined | critiqued | calculated | coached | ||||
coordinated | directed | detected | computed | coordinated | ||||
decided | edited | diagnosed | designed | defined | ||||
developed | formulated | disproved | devised | developed | ||||
executed | interpreted | evaluated | engineered | enabled | ||||
improved | moderated | examined | fabricated | encouraged | ||||
incorporated | motivated | extracted | inspected | evaluated | ||||
increased | negotiated | identified | maintained | explained | ||||
inspired | persuaded | inspected | operated | facilitated | ||||
managed | promoted | interpreted | overhauled | guided | ||||
organized | reported | interviewed | programmed | informed | ||||
planned | researched | investigated | remodeled | initiated | ||||
produced | summarized | organized | repaired | instructed | ||||
reported | spoke | researched | solved | presented | ||||
reviewed | translated | searched | trained | stimulated | ||||
scheduled | wrote | studied | upgraded | trained | ||||
strengthened | systematized | updated | ||||||
Financial | Creative | Helping | Clerical or Detail | |||||
administered | acted | advised | activated | |||||
analyzed | applied | assisted | assembled | |||||
appraised | composed | coordinated | approved | |||||
balanced | created | demonstrated | arranged | |||||
calculated | designed | diagnosed | classified | |||||
compared | developed | educated | collected | |||||
computed | directed | encouraged | described | |||||
developed | established | facilitated | edited | |||||
estimated | evaluated | guided | executed | |||||
managed | formed | helped | implemented | |||||
marketed | founded | inspired | maintained | |||||
planned | integrated | maintained | monitored | |||||
projected | invented | modified | observed | |||||
reevaluated | originated | performed | organized | |||||
reconciled | performed | referred | prepared | |||||
researched | presented | represented | published | |||||