Unit 6. Applying for a job
1. Заполните типовую анкету для тех, кто ищет работу в США. Обратите особое внимание на то, что в анкетах на английском языке информация о соискателе дается в иной последовательности, нежели в анкетах, которые заполняются в России.
SAMPLE JOB APPLICATION FORM
Many employers require all applicants, regardless of the job they apply for, to complete a job application form. This way the employer will have consistent data on file for all prospective applicants.: Print clearly in black or blue ink. Answer all questions. Sign and date the form.
INFORMATION:Name _____________________________Name ___________________________Name _____________________________Address
_______________________, State, Zip Code
_______________________Number
(___)___you eligible to work in the United States?_______ No_______you are under age 18, do you have an employment/age certificate?___ No ___you been convicted of or pleaded no contest to a felony within the last five years?_______ No_______yes, please explain: _________
__________________________/AVAILABILITY:Applied For
________:and Address Of School - Degree/Diploma - Graduation Date
_____________________________
_____________________________and Qualifications: Licenses, Skills, Training, Awards
_____________________________
_____________________________HISTORY:Or Last Position:: ___________________
Address:______________________: ____________________: _______________________________: ________________________________Title: _________________________: ______________ To: ______________: _______________
Salary: _______________for Leaving: ____________We Contact Your Present Employer?_____ No _____:/Title Address Phone
_____________________________
_____________________________certify that information contained in this application is true and complete. I understand that false information may be grounds for not hiring me or for immediate termination of employment at any point in the future if I am hired. I authorize the verification of any or all information listed above.______________________________
Date__
3. Самостоятельная работа. Заполнив анкету, продумайте ответы на вопросы, которые обычно задают соискателю на собеседовании
POTENTIAL INTERVIEW QUESTIONS, not every item is a question; some are statements; but all are intended to prompt you for a response.questions are not those that can be answered with a "yes" or "no," but are open-ended questions that invite thoughtful response. Even if you are asked a question that can be answered with a "yes" or "no," (e.g. "Are you comfortable with the amount of travel this job involves?"), you can certainly add a word of explanation to back up your answer (e.g., "Yes. I actually look forward to the opportunity to travel and to work with the staff members in some of the other offices).
Best questions are those that ask you how you behaved in the past, because past behavior is the best predictor of future behavior.
Not every interviewer will ask you every one of these questions. However, if you are prepared to address these questions, you will leave the impression that you were prepared for your job interview, even if additional questions take you by surprise.
What are your long-range goals and objectives for the next seven to ten years?
What are your short-range goals and objectives for the next one to three years?
How do you plan to achieve your career goals?
What are the most important rewards you expect in your career?
Why did you choose the career for which you are preparing?
What are your strengths, weaknesses, and interests?
How do you think a friend or professor who knows you well would describe you?
Describe a situation in which you had to work with a difficult person (another student, co-, customer, supervisor, etc.). How did you handle the situation?
How do you determine or evaluate success?
In what ways do you think you can make a contribution to our organization?
Describe a contribution you have made to a project on which you worked.
What qualities should a successful lawyer possess?
Was there an occasion when you disagreed with a supervisor's decision or company policy?
Describe how you handled the situation.
What two or three accomplishments have given you the most satisfaction? Why?
Describe your most rewarding college experience.
Why did you select your college or university?
What led you to choose your major or field of study?
What college subjects did you like best? Why?
What college subjects did you like least? Why?
If you could do so, how would you plan your academic studies differently?
Do you think your grades are a good indication of your academic achievement?
What have you learned from participation in extracurricular activities?
In what kind of work environment are you most comfortable?
How do you work under pressure?
Describe a situation in which you worked as part of a team. What role did you take on? What went well and what didn't?
In what part-time or summer jobs have you been most interested? Why?
How would you describe the ideal job for you following graduation?
Why did you decide to seek a position with our organization?
What two or three things would be most important to you in your job?
What criteria are you using to evaluate the organization for which you hope to work?
GLOSSARY
award - 1. (присужденная) награда или наказание 2. решение суда 3. присуждать что-либо, награждать чем-либо
to give (the highest) award - присуждать (высшую) наградуaward a degree - присуждать степень award a judgment -вынести судебное решение
college - 1. университетский колледж 2. специальное высшее учебное заведение
universitys undergraduate college - университетский колледж, готовящий бакалавров
conduct - 1. поведение 2. вести, руководить, проводить
rules of conduct - правила поведения
to conduct an examination - проводить экзаменconduct cases in court - вести дела в суде
degree - ученая степеньs degree - степень бакалавраs degree - степень магистра
law degree - степень в области юриспруденции
to earn a degree - заработать степень pursue a degree - стремиться получить ученую степень
draft - составлять план, проект, черновой набросок
to draft documents - составлять документы
to draft a motion - составлять ходатайство
to draft an agreement - составлять соглашение (договор)
fair - 1. честный, справедливый 2. честно
by fair means - честным путем
strict but fair - строгий, но справедливый
to play fair - играть честно, по правилам, действовать открыто
graduate - выпускник, окончивший высшее учебное заведение
to graduate from - а) окончить высшее учебное заведение и получить степень бакалавра
б) (Амер.) любое учебное заведение
law - закон, право
natural law -естественное право
prescriptive laws -предписывающие законы, основанные на праве давности или обычая
substantive law- материальное право
to amend the law - вносить поправки в закон
to apply laws - применять законыbe against the law - быть противозаконным break laws - нарушать законы
to enforce laws - обеспечить (принудительно) исполнение закона
to lay down the law- a) устанавливать правовые нормы, формулировать закон;
б) говорить безапелляционным тоном, не допускать возражений
to make laws - издавать, принимать законы
to obey laws - соблюдать законы
to repeal laws - отменять законы
to study law - изучать право
law and order - правопорядок
master - 1. магистр, 2. овладевать (знаниями, языком и т.д.)
to take ones Masters degree of Law - получить степень магистра праваmaster legal terminology - овладеть юридической терминологиейmaster communications technology - освоить современные технологии общенияmaster writing skills - овладеть навыками письма
property - собственность, имущество (public) property - частная (общественная, государственная) собственность
property right - имущественное право
real property - недвижимое имущество
to own a property - владеть собственностью
right - 1. правота, справедливость 2. право, привилегия
to defend right - защищать справедливость
civil rights - гражданские права
individuals right - право человека
to respect owners right - уважать право собственника
right of audience - право выступать в суде
rule - 1. правило/ устанавливать правило 2. норма 3. предписание, приказ
rule of law - норма праваof behavior - правила поведенияof court - судебное предписаниеof practice - процессуальные нормыrule the law - устанавливать нормы права
13. skill - 1. мастерство, искусство 2. компетенция 3. ловкость, умение
skills in logical reasoning - навыки логического рассуждения
to develop top-notch organizational skills - развивать навыки высокой самоорганизации
legal skills - профессиональные компетенции юриста
society - 1. общество, общественный строй 2. ассоциация, организация
criminal society - преступное сообщество
democratic society - демократическое общество
primitive society -первобытное обществоof nations - семья народов-ordered society - высокоорганизованное сообщество
training - обучение, подготовка
clinical training - учебная практика
legal training - профессиональная подготовка (обучение) юристов
on-the-job training - обучение по месту работы
trainee - практикант