Item 15.2 past continuous or past simple
Exercise 1. Put the verbs into the correct form, past continuous or past smple.
1 Jane was waiting (wait) for me when I arrived (arrive).
2 'What……(you/do) this time yesterday?' 'I was asleep.'
3 '……(you/go) out last night?' 'No, I was too tired.'
4 'Was Carol at the party last night?' 'Yes, she……(wear) a really
nice dress.'
5 How fast…… (you/drive) when the accident…… (happen)?
6 John……(take) a photograph of me while I
……(not/look).
7 We were in a very difficult position. We……(not/know) what to do.
8 I haven't seen Alan for ages. When I last……(see) him, he
……(try) to find a job in London.
9 I……(walk) along the street when suddenly I……
(hear) footsteps behind me. Somebody……(follow) me. I was frightened
and I……(start) to run.
10 When I was young, I……(want) to be a bus driver.
Exercise 2. Put the verb into the past continuous or past simple.
1 A: What were you doing (you/do) when the phone rang(ring)?
B: I was watching (watch) television.
2 A: Was Jane busy when you went to see her? ........
B: Yes, she……(study).
3 A: What time……(the post / arrive) this morning?
B: It……(come) while I……(have) breakfast.
4 A: Was Margaret at work today?
B: No, she……(not/go) to work. She was ill.
5 A: How fast……(you/drive) when the police
……(stop) you?
B: I don't know exactly but I……(not/drive) very fast.
6 A: ……(your team / win) the football match yesterday?
B: No, the weather was very bad, so we……(not/play).
7 A: How……(you/break) the window?
B: We……(play) football. I……
(kick) the ball and it……(hit) the window.
8 A: ……(you/see) Jenny last night?
B: Yes, she……(wear) a very nice jacket.
9 A: What……(you/do) at 2 o'clock this morning?
B: I was asleep.
10 A: I……(lose) my key last night.
B: How……(you/get) into your room?
A: I……(climb) in through a window.
UNIT 16. PRESENT PERFECT.
ITEM 16.1 PRESENT PERFECT (POSITIVE).
Exercise 1. Complete the sentences with a verb from the list.
go invite see not/see take tell go decide finish break buy go
1 'Can I have this newspaper?' 'Yes, I've finished with it.'
2 I … some new shoes. Do you want to see them?
3 'Where is Liz?' 'She……out.'
4 I'm looking for Paula……you............................ her?
5 Look! Somebody……that window.
6 'Does Lisa know that you're going away?' 'Yes, I……her.'
7 I can't find my umbrella. Somebody……it.
8 I'm looking for Sarah. Where……she……?
9 I know that woman but I……her name.
10 Sue is having a party tonight. She……a lot of people.
11 What are you going to do? ……you……?
12 'Where are my glasses?' 'I don't know. I……them.'
Exercise 2. Complete these sentences.
1 Jill is in hospital. She has been hospital since Monday.
2 I know Sarah. I have knownher for a long time.
3 Linda and Frank are married. They……married since 1989.
4 Brian is ill. He …… ill for the last few days.
5 We live in Scott Road. We……there for ten years.
6 Catherine works in a bank. She……in a bank for five years.
7 Alan has a headache. He……a headache since he got up this morning.
8 I'm learning English. I……English for six months.
Exercise 3. Write for or since.
1 Jill has been in Ireland sinceMonday.
2 Jill has been in Ireland for three days.
3 My aunt has lived in Australia……15 years.
4 Margaret is in her office. She has been there …… 7 o'clock.
5 India has been an independent country …… 1947.
6 The bus is late. We've been waiting…… 20 minutes.
7 Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty …… many years.
8 Mike has been ill……a long time. He has been in hospital …October.
Exercise 4. Answer these questions. Use ago.
1 When was your last meal? Three hours ago.
2 When was the last time you were ill? ……
3 When did you last go to the cinema? ……
4 When was the last time you were in a car? ……
5 When was the last time you went on holiday? ……
Exercise 5. Complete the sentences. Use the words in brackets (...) + for or ago.
Примеры: 1 Jill arrived in Ireland three days ago (three days)
2 Jill has been in Ireland for three days (three days)
3 Linda and Frank have been married…… (20 years)
4 Linda and Frank got married…… (20 years)
5 Dan arrived…… (ten minutes)
6 We had lunch…… (an hour)
7 Silvia has been learning English…… (six months)
8 Have you known Lisa……? (a long time)
9 I bought these shoes…… (a few days)
Exercise 6. Write sentences about yourself. Begin with the words in brackets (...).
1 (I've lived)
2 (I've been)
3 (I've been learning)
4 (I've known)
5 (I've had)
Exercise 7. You are writing a letter to a friend. In the letter you give news about yourself and other people. Use the words given to make sentences. Use the present perfect.
Dear Chris,
Lots of things have happened since I last wrote to you.
1 I /buy /a new car I've bought a new car.
2 my father / start / a new job
3 I/ give up / smoking
4 Charles and Sarah / go / to Brazil
5 Suzanne / have / a baby
Exercise 8. Read the situations and write sentences. Choose one of the following:
arrive break go up grow improve lose
1Mike is looking for his key. He can't find it. He has lost his key.
2 Margaret can't walk and her leg is in plaster. She……
3 Maria's English wasn't very good. Now it is much better……
4 Tim didn't have a beard last month. Now he has a beard……
5 This morning I was expecting a letter. Now I have it……
6 Last week the bus fare was 80 pence. Now it is 90……
Exercise 9. Put in been or gone.
1 Jim is on holiday. He's gone to Italy.
2 Hello! I've just……to the shops. I've bought lots of things.
3 Alice isn't here at the moment. She's……to the shop to get a newspaper.
4 Tom has……out. He'll be back in about an hour.
5 'Are you going to the bank?' 'No, I've already……to the bank.'