Exercise 1. Which do you prefer? Write sentences using 'I prefer (something) to (something else)'. Put the verb into the correct form where necessary

1 (drive / travel by train) I prefer driving to travelling by train.

2 (tennis /football) I prefer……

3 (phone people / write letters) I……to……

4 (go to the cinema / watch films on TV) ……

Now rewrite sentences 3 and 4 using the structure 'I prefer (to do something)......'.

5 (1) ...... I prefer to drive rather than travel by train..

6 (3) I prefer to……

7 (4) ……

Exercise 2. Write sentences using I'd prefer... or I'd rather... + one of the following:

eat at home get a taxi go alone go for a swim listen to some music stand think about it for a while wait a few minutes wait till later

1 Shall we walk home? 2 Do you want to eat now? 3 Shall we watch TV? 4 What about a game of tennis? 5 Shall we leave now? 6 Do you want to go to a restaurant? 7 I think we should decide now? 8 Would you like to sit down? 9 Do you want me to come with you?   (prefer) I'd prefer to get a. taxi. (rather) I’d rather wait till later. (prefer) ............................ (rather) .............................. (rather) ............................ (prefer) ............................... (rather) .............................. (rather) .............................. (prefer) ...............................  


Now write sentences using than and rather than.

10 (get a taxi / walk home) I'd prefer to get a taxi rather than walk home.

11 (go for a swim / play tennis) I'd rather……

12 (wait a few minutes / leave now)

I'd rather……

13 (eat at home / go to a restaurant)

I'd prefer……

14 (think about it for a while / decide now)

I'd rather……

Exercise 3. Complete the sentences using would you rather I....

1 Are you going to cook the dinner or would you rather I cooked it?

2 Are you going to tell Ann what happened or would you rather……?

3 Are you going to do the shopping or……?

4 Are you going to answer the phone or……?

Exercise 4. Use your own ideas to complete these sentences.

1 'Shall I tell Ann the news?' 'No, I'd rather she didn't know.'

2 Do you want me to go now or would you rather I …here?

3 Do you want to go out this evening or would you rather.…..at home?

4 This is a private letter addressed to me. I'd rather you.…..read it.

5 It's quite a nice house but I'd rather it.... a bit bigger.

6 'Do you mind if I turn on the radio?' 'I'd rather you … I'm trying to study.'

UNIT 40 USED TO DO

Exercise 1. Karen works very hard and has very little free time. A few years ago, things were different.

1 Do you do any sport?   2 Do you go out in the evenings? 3 Do you play a musical instrument? 4 Do you like reading? 5 Do you travel much?   1 Yes, I go swimming every day and I play volleyball. 2 Yes, most evenings. 3 Yes, the guitar.   4 Yes, I read a lot.   5 Yes, I go away two or three times a year.

Write sentences about Karen with used to...

1 She used to go swimming every day.

2 She……

3……

4 ……

5 ……

6 ……

Exercise 2. Complete these sentences. Use used to or the present simple (I play / he lives etc.).

1 I used to play tennis. I stopped playing a few years ago.

2 Do you do any sport?' 'Yes, I play basketball.

3 'Have you got a car?' 'No, I……one but I sold it.'

4 George……a waiter. Now he's the manager of a hotel.

5 'Do you go to work by car?' 'Sometimes but most days I.. by train.'

6 When I was a child, I never……meat, but I eat it now.

7 Mary loves watching TV. She……TV every evening.

8 We……near the airport but we moved to the city centre a few years ago.

9 Normally I start work at 7 o'clock, so I……up very early.

10 What games……you ……when you were a child?

Exercise 3. Complete these sentences with use(d) to... + a suitable verb.

1 Dennis gave up smoking two years ago. He used to smoke40 cigarettes a day.

2 Liz……a motorbike, but last year she sold it and bought a car.

3 We came to live in Manchester a few years ago. We……in

Nottingham.

4 I rarely eat ice cream now but I……it when I was a child.

5 Jim……my best friend but we aren't friends any longer.

6 It only takes me about 40 minutes to get to work since the new road was opened. It ……more than an hour.

7 There……a hotel opposite the station but it closed a long time ago.

8 When you lived in London,……to the theatre very often?

Exercise 4. Brian changed his lifestyle. He stopped doing some things and started doing other things:

He stopped studying hard going to bed early running three miles every morning
He started smoking going out in the evening spending a lot of money

Exercise 5. Write sentences about Brian with used to and didn't use to.

1 He used to study hard. 4 ……

2 He didn't use to smoke. 5 ……

3 …… 6……

UNIT 41 EVERY OR ALL

Exercise 1. Complete the sentences. Use every + one of these words:

day room student time word

1 Every studentin the class passed the exam.

2 My job is very boring..….is the same.

3 Kate is a very good tennis player. When we play, she wins......

4......in the hotel has a private bathroom.

5 'Did you understand what she said?' 'Most of it but not ......

Exercise 2. Complete the sentences with every day or all day.

1 Yesterday it rained all day.

2 I buy a newspaper......but sometimes I don't read it.

3 I'm not going out tomorrow. I'll be at home……

4 I usually drink about four cups of coffee……

5 Paula was ill yesterday, so she stayed in bed……

6 Last year we went to the seaside for a week and it rained ……

7 I'm tired now because I've been working hard……

Exercise 3. Put in every or all.

1 Bill watches TV for about two hours every evening.

2 Barbara gets up at 6.30……morning.

3 The weather was nice yesterday, so we sat in the garden ……. afternoon.

4 I'm going away on Monday. I'll be away ..…. week.

5 'How often do you go skiing?' '…… year. Usually in March.'

6 A: Were you at home at 10 o'clock yesterday?

B: Yes, I was at home ……morning. I went out after lunch.

7 My sister likes cars. She buys a new one…… year.

8 I saw Jack at the party. He wasn't very friendly. He didn't speak to me …… evening.

9 We go away on holiday for two or three weeks…… summer.

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