Translate interrogative sentences from Russian into English. Mind the proper usage of the auxiliary verbs and word order. Compare them with the given answers. Work in pair.
1. В какое время он завтракает? | What time does he have breakfast? |
2.Куда он спешит поле занятий? | Where does he hurry after lessons? |
3. Что заставляет его поддерживать форму? | What makes him keep fit? |
4.Чем он занимается на практических занятиях? | What does he do at practical lessons? |
5.Чему его учат в университете? | What is he trained at the university? |
6. Где ты представляешь научныедоклады? | Where do you present scientific reports? |
7. Куда он ходит перекусить? | Where does he go to have a snack? |
8. Где ты проводишь вечера? | Where do you spend evenings? |
9. Почему он проводит много времени в читальном зале? | Why does he spend a lot of time in the reading hall? |
10.Сколько раз в неделю у вас практические занятия по математике? | How many times a weak do you have practical lessons in mathematics? |
11. Почему она не готовиться к семинарам? | Why doesn’t she prepare for seminars? |
12. С какими проблемами они сталкиваются? | What problems do they face? |
Look through the text again and make a list of key words
· To speak about your friend’s study.
· To speak about what he does after study.
14. Ask your friend about his/ her
· Study.
Ex.15. Speak about your friend’s studying at the University, using as many words and word combinations from the text as possible. Use questions in exercise 2 as a plan.
UNIT 5
My day off
Scan the words and word combinations below. Try to remember them.
to work six days a week | работать шесть дней в неделю. |
to envy | завидовать |
to guess | полагать, считать |
to have time for leisure | иметь свободное время |
to be busy as a bee | быть очень занятым |
to idlе away the time. | растрачивать своё время |
to prefer | предпочитать |
to mind | возражать, быть против |
to extend one’s knowledge | расширять свои знания |
to be sorry for | жалеть кого-либо |
to go roller-blading | кататься на роликах |
to think of smth | думать о чем либо |
to be over | заканчиваться |
solution | решение |
Make up your own sentences using words and phrases from task 1.
Read and translate the text using a dictionary.
***
As you know students work six days a week, but most people in our country work five days. I always envy them. So, you may guess, as I am a first year student I have the only day off – Sunday. On Sunday I don’t have to hurry up anywhere. I am not an early riser and it is rare Sunday when I get up before 9 o` clock.
When I have time for leisure, I need something that can interest and amuse me. As I am busy as a bee during my week-days, the only think I want is to have a good rest. Of course, it doesn’t mean that I stay in bed idling away the time or watch TV all day long. I prefer to go out and fortunately, there are a lot of clubs and cinemas in our city, where I can spend time with my friends. As I am fond of sport I go to a gym to keep fit. I don’t mind watching TV because, I think, television helps us to “visit” different lands, see fish and insects, lakes rivers seas. We are shown different countries, cities and people who live there. Radio and television extend our knowledge about the world. But it doesn’t mean that I watch TV-programmers from morning till night, I am sure, it is rather boring and I am always sorry for those TV- addicts. It is much more interesting to go roller-blading or to skate and to ski. I help my mother about the house with washing up. I do my flat and sometimes help mother cook.
So, on this day I try not to think of my study.
My day off is over and when I go to bed, I am thinking, that the day has flashed past and the next week will bring new problems and their solutions.
Find in the text Russian equivalents to the following words and phrases.
To envy, to guess, day off, to have to, to have time for leisure, to interest, to amuse, to be busy as a bee, the only think I want, to stay in bed idling away the time, to prefer, fortunately, to be fond of, to keep fit, insects, to extend our knowledge, TV- addicts, solution.