Study the following words and word combinations. Learn them by heart
Hors-d’oeuvres[o: ׳dә:vz]/appetizers/starters
Russian salad | салат «Оливье» |
herring | сельдь |
cheese | сыр |
liver pâté [׳pætei] | печеночный паштет |
pickled/marinated mushrooms/tomatoes/cucumbers | соленые/ маринованные грибы/помидоры/огурцы |
First course dishes
cabbage soup | щи |
red-beet soup | борщ |
mushroom soup | грибной суп |
pea soup | гороховый суп |
fish soup | суп-уха |
noodle soup | суп-лапша |
broth | бульон |
Second course dishes
roast/stewed/boiled meat | жареное/тушеное/отварное мясо |
mutton | баранина |
beef | говядина |
pork | свинина |
veal | телятина |
fried/boiled/mashed potatoes | жареный картофель/отварной картофель/пюре |
stewed cabbage | тушеная капуста |
chop | отбивная |
Desserts
pastry | выпечка, мучные кондитерские изделия |
biscuits | сухое печенье |
cookies | домашнее печенье, булочка |
pie | пирог |
cake | кекс, торт |
fancy cake | пирожное |
pancakes | блинчики |
jam | варенье |
marmalade | джем, конфитюр, повидло |
Condiments/relishes
salt | соль |
pepper | перец |
mustard | горчица |
parsley | петрушка |
dill | укроп |
onion | лук |
spring onion | зеленый лук |
garlic | чеснок |
Drinks/beverages[׳bevәridʒiz]
juice | сок |
stewed fruit | компот |
(non-)carbonated water | (не)газированная минеральная вода |
soft/strong drink | безалкогольные/алкогольные напитки |
Fruits
apple | яблоко |
pear | груша |
peach | персик |
grapes | виноград |
apricot | абрикос |
melon | дыня |
water-melon | арбуз |
pineapple | ананас |
Berries
strawberry | клубника, земляника |
raspberry | малина |
bilberry | черника |
red bilberry | брусника |
cranberry | клюква |
cherry | вишня |
sweet cherry | черешня |
Vegetables
cucumber | огурец |
tomato | помидор |
potatoes | картофель |
cabbage | капуста |
carrot | морковь |
green peas | зеленый горошек |
Places to eat
café/cafeteria | кафе |
snack bar | бар |
pizzeria | пиццерия |
pub | трактир |
canteen | столовая (в учебном заведении) |
Dishes and covers
cup | чашка |
glass | бокал |
plate | тарелка |
saucer | блюдце |
(table-/tea-)spoon | столовая/чайная ложка |
fork | вилка |
knife | нож |
pan | кастрюля |
frying pan | сковорода |
3. Study the table of calories in food and write a menu for a day for:
A) a person who wants to lose weight;
B) a person who wants to gain weight.
Food | Calories per 100g edible portion | Food | Calories per 100g edible portion | Food | Calories per 100g edible portion |
Diary Food | Vegetables | Fruit | |||
milk | cabbage | apples | |||
milk skimmed | cauliflower | apricots | |||
cheese | carrots | bananas | |||
butter | cucumber | cherries | |||
Meat and Poultry | beans | currents | |||
mutton | beetroots | grapes | |||
chicken | lettuce leaves | lemon | |||
duck | onions | melon | |||
beef | green peas (fresh) | orange | |||
pork | potatoes | peaches | |||
ham (cooked) | radish | pineapple | |||
egg (hen) | spinach | plums | |||
kidney (sheep) | tomato | pomegranate | |||
liver (sheep) | Cereal and Cereal Food | raisins | |||
Fish and Sea Food | oatmeal | pears | |||
salmon (canned) | rice | strawberries | |||
tuna | noodles | grape-fruit | |||
shrimps | wheat flour | Alcoholic Beverages | |||
mackerel | bread (white) | beer | |||
lobster | bread (brown) | whisky | |||
Sole | corn flakes | vodka | |||
Miscellaneous | biscuits (sweet) | brandy | |||
honey | biscuits (salted) | wine (dry) | |||
jam | Non-Alcoholic Beverages | wine (sweet) | |||
chocolate | carbonated drinks | ||||
coffee | cola drinks (sweetened) |
Complete the list with names of food and drink. Skip the letters X and Z.