Вставьте подходящие модальные глаголы (must, may, can, need, to have to, to be able to)
1. You ... not come to help them tomorrow: the work is done.
2. You ... not change the whole text as the beginning is all right. You ... only rewrite the second part of it.
3. ... you help me now? — I am afraid not: I am in a great hurry. I shall be free in the evening. Come to my place at about eight, and I ... help you.
4. John ... not tell us the rules of the game: we know them.
5. ... I return the book to you on Friday? I am afraid I ... not finish it before. — No, that is too late. You ... bring it to me not later than Wednesday.
6. It is already six o'clock. We ... hurry if we don't want to be late.
7. ... you translate this text into English? — I think I ...
8. They spent all the morning on the river bank. Only Ann ... return home as she ... not stay in the sun for such a long time.
Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на словосочетания to be likely to, to be sure to.
1.Mr. Worthing is sure to be back soon.
2.These two young people are sure to be very good friends.
3.You are sure to be there tomorrow night, aren't you?
4.We most of us want a good many things that we are not likely to get.
5.He is sure to tell me all about this even if I don't ask him.
6.When Sondra said that they were sure to meet again, she saw Clyde's face suddenly brighten.
7.If we go on arguing, we are sure to quarrel.
8.They are sure to acknowledge your talent.
9.He is sure to give us some useful information.
10.The article is likely to appear in the next issue of the journal. U. She is not likely to change her opinion.
11.They were sure to come to an understanding.
12.Don't worry: everything is sure to turn out all right.
13.This new course of treatment is sure to help your grandmother.
Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление времен в русском и английском языках.
1.I knew that you were ill.
2.I knew that you had been ill.
3.We found that she left home at eight o'clock every morning.
4.We found that she had left home at eight o'clock that morning.
5.When he learnt that his son always received excellent marks in all the subjects at school, he was very pleased.
6.When he learnt that his son had received an excellent mark at school, he was very pleased.
7.We did not know where our friends went every evening.
8.We did not know where our friends had gone.
9.She said that her best friend was a doctor.
10.She said that her best friend had been a doctor.
11.I didn't know that you worked at the Hermitage.
12.I didn't know that you had worked at the Hermitage.
Раскройте скобки, выбирая требующееся время глагола.
1.Не said he (is staying, was staying) at the «Ritz» Hotel.
2.They realized that they (lost, had lost) their way in the dark.
3.He asked me where I (study, studied).
4.I thought that I (shall finish, should finish) my work at that time.
5.He says he (works, worked) at school two years ago.
6.Victor said he (is, was) very busy.
7.My friend asked me who (is playing, was playing) the piano in the sitting-room.
8.He said he (will come, would come) to the station to see me off.
9.I was sure he (posted, had posted) the letter.
10.I think the weather (will be, would be) fine next week. I hope it (will not change, would not change) for the worse.
11.I knew that he (is, was) a very clever man.
12.I want to know what he (has bought, had bought) for her birthday.
13.I asked my sister to tell me what she (has seen, had seen) at the museum.
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в требующемся времени.
1.Не said he (to leave) tomorrow morning.
2.She says she already (to find) the book.
3.He stopped and listened: the clock (to strike) five.
4.She said she (can) not tell me the right time, her watch (to be) wrong.
5.I asked my neighbour if he ever (to travel) by air before.
6.The policeman asked George where he (to run) so early.
7.The delegates were told that the guide just (to go) out and (to be) back in ten minutes.
8.I knew they (to wait) for me at the metro station and I decided to hurry.
9.I didn't know that you already (to wind) up the clock.
10.I was afraid that the little girl (not to be) able to unlock the front door and (to go) upstairs to help her.
11.He says that he (to know) the laws of the country.
12.Sarie understood why Lanny (not to come) the previous evening.
13.She asked me whether I (to remember) the legend about a faithful lion.
14.He understood that the soldiers (to arrest) him.
15.He could not understand why people (not to want) to take water from that well.
16.I suppose they (to send) a dog after the burglar immediately.
Передайте следующие повелительные предложения в косвенной речи.
1.«Go home», said the teacher to us.
2.«Buy some meat in the shop», said my mother to me.
3.«Sit down at the table and do your homework», said my mother to me.
4.«Don't forget to clean your teeth», said granny to Helen.
5.«Don't sit up late», said the doctor to Mary.
6.The doctor said to Pete: «Don't go for a walk today».
7.«Don't eat too much ice-cream», said Nick's mother to him.
8.«Explain to me how to solve this problem», said my friend to me.
9.The doctor said to Nick: «Open your mouth and show me your tongue».
10.«Don't be afraid of my dog», said the man to Kate.
11.«Take this book and read it», said the librarian to the boy.
12.Не said to us: «Come here tomorrow».
13.I said to Mike: «Send me a telegram as soon as you arrive».
14.Father said to me: «Don't stay there long».
15.Peter said to them: «Don't leave the room until I come back».
16.«Take my luggage to Room 145», he said to the porter.
17.He said to me: «Ring me up tomorrow».
18.«Bring me a cup of black coffee», she said to the waiter.
19.«Don't be late for dinner», said other to us.
20.Jane said to us: «Please tell me all you know about it».
21.She said to Nick: «Please don't say anything about it to your sister».
22.The teacher said to me: «Hand this note to your parents, please».
23.Oleg said to his sister: «Put the letter into an envelope and give it to Kate».
24.«Please help me with this work, Henry», said Robert.
25.«Please bring me some fish soup», he said to the waitress.
26.«Don't worry over such a small thing», she said to me.
27.«Please don't mention it to anybody», Mary said to her friend.
28.«Promise to come and see me», said Jane to Alice.
Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple Passive.
1.Bread (to eat) every day.
2.The letter (to receive) yesterday.
3.Nick (to send) to Moscow next week.
4.I (to ask) at the lesson yesterday.
5.1 (to give) a very interesting book at the library last Friday.
6.Many houses (to build) in our town every year.
7.This work (to do) tomorrow.
8.This text (to translate) at the last lesson.
9.These trees (to plant) last autumn.
10.Many interesting games always (to play) at our PT lessons.
11.This bone (to give) to my dog tomorrow.
12.We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday.
13.My question (to answer) yesterday.
14.Hockey (to play) in winter.
15.Mushrooms (to gather) in autumn.
16.Many houses (to burn) during the Great Fire of London.
17.His new book (to finish) next year.
18.Flowers (to sell) in shops and in the streets.
19.St. Petersburg (to found) in 1703.
Раскройте скобки, выбирая требующуюся форму глагола.
1.The porter will (bring, be brought) your luggage to your room.
2.Your luggage will (bring, be brought) up in the lift.
3.You may (leave, be left) your hat and coat in the cloak-room downstairs.
4.They can (leave, be left) the key with the clerk downstairs.
5.From the station they will (take, be taken) straight to the hotel.
6.Tomorrow he will (take, be taken) them to the Russian Museum.
7.At the station they will (meet, be met) by a man from the travel bureau.
8.She will (meet, be met) them in the hall upstairs.
Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice, обращая внимание на место предлога.