Divorce and child welfare matters and also with the administration of wills
Minor civil offences
8) Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов – The law can punish criminals in many different ways, but the worst is….
Public censure
Death sentence
Fine
Imprisonment
9) Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке-
1- обвинение------ a charge
2- грабеж------- robbery
3-защищать-------------- to defend
4-лишать--------------- to deprive
5-смягчение наказание---------- mitigation
6-превентивные меры--------- preventive measures
-------------- larceny
10) Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на русском языке и их эквивалентами на английском языке-
Совершать преступление ------------------- to commit a crime
Самозащита----------------------------------- self-defense
Оправдать подозреваемого-------------- to acquit the suspect
Приводить приговор в исполнение----- to carry out the sentence
Воровство------------------------------------- theft
Требовать-------------------------------------- to require
--------------------------------------- self-incrimination
Лебедев:
- Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: what offence is it? The crime of betraying your own country by helping enemies
Abuse
Treason
Misconduct
Fraud
- The anglo-american legal system of common law is based on … rather than on formal codex
Jurists’ writings
Statutes
Government’s decisions
Court decisions and customs
- Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: What offence is it? Killing a person by accident or negligence.
Manslaughter (хотя 3 вариант тоже мог бы подойти…)
Assassination
Negligence
murder
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: There are two main reasons for having a variety of courts; one is that a particular court can specialize in particular kinds of … - for example, family courts and juvenile courts.
Subjects
Questions
Legal actions
Quarrels
- The Queen reads her speech at the ceremony of opening of Parliament in ..
The Buckingham palace
Trafalgar square
The house of lords
The house of commons
- Правильный ответ на вопрос:
What contains the outline of the programme for the session of Parliament?
The speech of the prime minister
The queen’s speech in opening parliament (вытекает из предыдущего вопроса…)
The speech of the lord chancellor
The speech of the speaker in the house of commons
- Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке
6 Minor offences
2 Points of law
5 Factual points
1 To deal with
4 Legislative work
3 A legal document
-
1 Иметь дело с
Судебные иски
4 Законодательная работа
5 Фактические вопросы
2 Правовые вопросы
3 Юридический документ
6 Мелкие правонарушения
- Правильный вариант ответа на вопрос What law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This is native product of Britain which has absorbed only a few rules of Roman law. It is based on rules development by royal courts during the first three centuries after the Norman conquest as a system applicable to the whole country, as opposed to local customs. It comprises ancient customs, judicial precedents and enacted laws. Today it is applied in most parts of the commonwealth and of the united states
Criminal law
Equity law
Common law
International law
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: the chancery division deals with
Business law, trusts law, probate law, land law in relation to issues of equity
Criminal offences
Appeals from lover criminal courts
Matters such as divorce, children, probate and medical treatment
- Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке
5 Burglary
1 A property crime
3 Manslaughter
2 To prevent
4 To cause harm
6 To try
-
6 Рассматривать дело в суде (за неимением других вариантов)
3 Простое убийство
Ограничивать
4 Причинять вред
5 Кража со взломом
1 Преступление против собственности
2 Предотвращать
- Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке
6 Binding
1 A hierarchy of courts
4 To abolish the law
2 Reassessment (возможно, относится к «пересмотру решения»)
3 A supreme lawmaking body
5 A legal action
-
4 Отменить право
Пересматривать решения
3 Высший законодательный орган
1 Иерархия судов
2 Пересмотр
5 Судебный процесс
6 Обязательный
- Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке
5 To impose fines
1 To solve the disputes
3 To consider the wrongs
2 Quarrels
4 A judicial review
6 A claim
-
3 Рассматривать правонарушения
1 Разрешать споры
2 Споры
Назначить наказания
5 Назначить штрафы
6 Иск
4 Судебный пересмотр
Новицкий:
- Trusts are arrangements whereby a person… property for another person's benefit rather than his own.
-observes
-saves
-administers
-sells
2. The Queen formally opens … at the beginning of each session/
-Govemment
-the House of Commons
-Parliament
-the Cabinet
3. Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: What court is it? It si a criminal court of both original and appellate jurisdiction. It also hears appeals from Magistrates Courts.
- The Crown Court
-the Coroner’s Court
-The Court of Appeal
-The County Court
4. Соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
- a plaintiff сомневаться
- trust распоряжение имуществом по доверенности
- human rights общественное (публичное) право
-branches of law отрасли права
-constitutional law права человека
-public law истец
-to doubt конституционное право
Деликтное право
5. In legal terminology the word <…> means any civil wrong other than breach of contract or breach of trust.
- crime
- offence
- tort
-trial
6. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: The head of the judicial system of Great Britain is…
- the Lord Chencellor
- the Solicitor General
-the Lord Advocate
- the Attomey General
7. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: The more serious criminal cases are tried in…
- Crown courts
- Juvenile courts
- County courts
-Magistrate’s courts
8. Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
What Law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
Is it part of the law that deals with the constitution and Functions of the organs of central and local govement. It governs the relations of citizens with the state, and relationships between individuals which are of direct concern to the state. It also concerns disputes between one state with another. Its main categories include international law, administrative law, tax law and criminal law.
-Private Law
-Contract Law
-Family Law
-Public Law
9. The Prime Minister is the leader of the largest political party in…
-the House of Commons
-the Cabinet
-the Surneme Court
-the House of Lords
10. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантв: The supermarket decided to install closed-circuit television in order to combat the problem of … .
- minsconduct
- shoplifting
- trespassing
- pickpocketing
11. The … power in UK is exercised by The Houses of Parliament
- judiciary
- absolute
- execute
- legistative
Кириенов:
1. Правильный ответ на вопрос:
How many readings should a Bill receive to become a law?
- One
- Three
- Four
- Two
2. General elections in Britain are held every … years
- 5
- 7
- 2
- 4
3. Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: The Supreme Court of Judicature consists of …
- the Court of Appeal and the Crown Court
-the Court of Appeal, the High Court of Justice and the Crown Court
- the Court of Appeal and the High Court of Justice
- the High Court of Justice and the Crown Court
4. Правильный ответ на вопрос:
What elements does Parliament consist of?
- the Monarch, the Cabinet and the Houses of Parliament
- the Monarch, the House of Lords and the House of Commons
- the House of Lords and the House of Commons
- the Cabinet, the House of Lords and the House of Commons
5. Правильный ответ на вопрос:
What Law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law is a group of laws, rules, or principles that are based on custom, treaties, or legislation and that control or affect the duties and rights of sovereign nations in relation to each other. It deals with principles and rules of conduct that nations regard as binding upon them and, therefore, are expected to observe in their relations with one another.
It concerns the structure and conduct of states, international organizations, and, to a certain degree, also multinational corporations and individuals. It regulates relations between governments and also between private citizens of one country and those of another
- Criminal Law
- International Law
- Administrative Law
- Constitutional Law
6. In … it is the judge who takes part in the creation of law by providing legal solutions to the cases for which he is required to make a decision
- statute law
- administrative law
- international law
- common law
7. The judiciary of the government is independent …
- of the government
- only of the legislative branch
- only of the executive branch
- of both the legislative and the executive branches
8. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
Murder – Тяжкое убийство
To investigate – Расследовать
Assault – Нападение
a violent crime – Преступление против личности
to preside over a trial – Вести судебное заседание
to prosecute – Обвинять в суде
9. Соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
To summon, prorogue and dissolve Parliament – Созывать, прерывать и распускать парламент
royal prerogative – королевское исключительное право
current issues – текущие проблемы
to be elected from a constituency – избираться от избирательного округа
constitutional monarchy – конституционная монархия
10. Установите соответствие между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
Jurisdiction – юрисдикция
to consider criminal cases - рассматривать уголовные дела
contested trials – спорные судебные процессы
lay magistrates – старшие судьи
legally qualified lawyers – профессиональные юристы
to conduct preliminary investigation – проводить предварительное расследование
11. Соответствие между словом и его определением:
A session – a formal meeting of a law-making body
constituency – (body of voters living in) a town or district that sends a representative to Parliament
a life peer – a lord whose title will not be inherited by his children
a hereditary peer – a lord who has gained his title by birth
Шерякова:
Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на английском и их вариантами на русском:
- factual points 5 1. законодательная работа
- points of law 62. юридический документ
- minor offenses 4 3. иметь дело с
- to deal with 34. мелкие правонарушения
- a legal document 2 5. судебные иски
- legislative work 1 6.правовые вопросы
Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос «What court is it? this court considers criminal cases against people under 17. It’s not open to the public for observation, only the parties involved in case being admitted»
- The Crown Count
- The Magistrates Count
- The Juvenile Count
- The Coroner’s Count
Правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: «What Law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?»
This law is considered a branch of public law. It’s also known as penal law. It deals with the wrongs which, even committed against an individual, are considered to harm the well-being of society in general. This is the law by which the state regulates the conduct of it’s citizens, the behavior of individuals and groups in relation to the norms of society. It includes the definition of specific offenses and general principles of liability, trial process and court procedures of setting punishment for wrongful acts. It has penalties, and offenders are imprisoned, fined, placed under supervision, or punishment in some other way. It’s laws are commonly codified into penal codes.
- Constitutional Law
- Criminal Law
- International Law
- Administrative Law
Установите соответствие между началом предложения и его продолжением:
- The Queen frequently meets the Prime Minister 4
- In1952 at the age of 25, Elizabeth Alexandra Mary became2
- The Cabinet’s functions are to make the main decisions3
- As Head of the State, The Queen formally opens Parliament 5
- The Cabinet presided by the Prime Minister 1
- usually meets once a week in Prime Minister’s Office at 10 Downing Street
- the 42’nd sovereign of England since William the Conquer queen
- about government policy and to coordinate Government Departments
- when she hears more details about government policy
- at the beginning of each session with speech from the throne
Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос:
«What offence is it? The crime of attacking someone physically»
- assault
- kidnapping
- hit and run
- damage
Установите соответствие между русскими и английскими словосочетаниями
- legal rights7
- superior counts 1
- inferior counts 5
- legislation 6
- to make decisions 4
- to apply the law 3
- вышестоящие суды
- нижестоящие суды
- применять право
- принимать решения
- пересматривать решения
- законодательство
- законные права
Правильный ответ на вопрос:
«What element does parliament consist of?»
- the monarch, the cabinet and the houses of parliament
- the monarch, the houses of lords and commons
- the houses of lords and commons
- the cabinet, the houses of lords and commons
Установите соответствие между словосочетаниями на русском и на английском
- jurisdiction 4
- to consider criminal cases 3
- contested trials 5
- lay magistrates 6
- legally qualified lawyers 2
- to conduct preliminary investigation 1
- проводить предварительное расследование
- профессиональные юристы
- рассматривать уголовные дела
- старшие судьи
- спорные судебные процессы
- непрофессиональные судьи
Установите соответствия:
- to hear appeals5
- a treaty 1
- legislative powers 3
- a signatory 2
- contested cases 4
- legal services 6
- договор
- сторона, подписавшая документ
- законодательные полномочия
- спорные дела
- заслушивать аппеляции
- правовые службы
- положение договора
Заполнить пропуск, выбрав один из вариантов
Under American law, a person is considered … unless he is proved quilty
- innocent
- suspected
- accused
- free
Правильный ответ на вопрос:
What is the official residence of the prime minister of the UK?
- No 10 downing street
- Whitehall
- Baker street
- Parliament Square
Заполнить пропуск, выбрав один из вариантов
…. of the european convention of human rights can be applied by the UK courts
- decisions
- major points
- matters
- provisions
Мухин:
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: Most minor criminal cases, called summary offences, are heard in local …
· «County courts»
· «the High Court of Justice»
· «Magistrates’ Courts»
· «Crown courts»
- Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: What offence is it? Killing a person deliberately.
· battery
· manslaughter
· murder
· assault
- The term "common law" is used to distinguish the law developed by … from that enacted by legislatures.
· Parliament
· government committees
· administrative agencies
· courts
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: During the trial jurymen give their common-sense … whether the accused is guilty or not.
· reason
· agreement
· verdict
· statement
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: The Crown Court is a criminal court of …
· « original jurisdiction»
· «limited jurisdiction»
· «both original and appellate jurisdiction»
· «appellate jurisdiction»
- Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: What offence is it? The crime of breaking into a house, a flat, etc. in order to steal things.
· trespassing
· larceny
· theft
· burglary
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: Magistrates' are not professional judges but Justices of the Peace: respectable men and women appointed by the Lord Chancellor on the advice of ...
· the House of Lords
· the Prime - Minister
· special committees
· the Queen
- In order to become a law, new bill proposed by the Cabinet must be approved by …
· the House of Lords
· the House of Commons
· the Supreme Court
· both Houses of Parliament
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: There are two main reasons for having a variety of courts. One is that a particular court can specialize in particular kinds of … - for example, family courts and juvenile courts.
· «questions»
· «subjects»
· «quarrels»
· «legal actions»
- Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из вариантов: A person who commits a criminal offence is called a criminal, or … .
· «scoundrel»
· «offender»
· «citizen»
· «hooligan»
- In general, a Bill becomes an Act of Parliament when it has received the … of both Houses of Parliament and the sovereign.
· consent
· enactment
· assent
· ratification
- Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос: What court is it? The court of higher status. It consists of three divisions. It functions both a civil court of first instance and a criminal appellate court for a cases from the subordinate courts.
· The Crown Court
· The Magistrates’ Court
· The Supreme Court of Judicature
· The High Court of Justice
13. Установите соответствия между словами и словосочетаниями на английском языке и их эквивалентами на русском языке:
| ¡ начать избирательную кампанию |
| ¡ отвергать |
| ¡ вносить поправки |
| ¡ облекать законодательную власть |