Выполните письменно следующие задания
Общее задание
I. Преобразуйте следующие предложения, поставив сказуемые в форму страдательного залога, и переведите полученные предложения.
1. We will appreciate your prompt answer. /Your prompt answer will be appreciated (by us).Будем признательны за быстрый ответ.
2. They can consider only candidates with relevant experience. /Only candidates with relevant experience...
3. They don’t permit smoking anywhere on the station. /Smoking…
4. We have to discuss the case before his departure. /The case…
5. The storm destroyed dozens of trees. /Dozens of trees…
6. They will send further information to candidates. / Further information…
7. Laws must control business. /Business…
8. They have rejected your application. /Your application…
9. He had not paid the phone bill by Monday. /The phone bill…
10. They are currently rebuilding the old town theatre. /The old town theatre…
II. Составьте предложения с глаголом-сказуемым в страдательном залоге, употребляя инфинитивный оборот Complex Subject. Переведите полученные предложения.
1. Everyone knows that he is a brilliant politician. /He is known to be a brilliant politician.Известно, что он — выдающийся политический деятель.
2. Investigators believe that the victim has been poisoned. /The victim…
3. They reported that the money had been stolen. / The money…
4. They found out she had stolen the ring. /She …
5. Our correspondent reported that the Senator had been badly injured in the accident. /The Senator …
6. They thought that he had gained all he wanted. /He…
7. They expect that their candidate will win the election. /Their candidate…
III. Составьте предложения с глаголом-сказуемым в действительном залоге, употребляяинфинитивный оборот Complex Subject (формы инфинитива — Perfect Infinitive или Continuous Infinitive). Переведите полученные предложения.
1. I think we have lost our way. /We appear to have lost our way.Мы, кажется,заблудились.
2. He pretended that he was working. /He pretended to be working. Он делал вид,что работает.
3. We were standing in the part of the market devoted to flowers. /We appeared…
4. I’m sure they are sorry for having done you harm. /They are sure…
5. It seems a hurricane is moving out of the Caribbean in our direction. /A hurricane seems…
6. I think he is preparing an account of the incident. /He proves…
7. It appeared for a moment that she was hesitating. /She…
IV. Переведите предложения, содержащие Complex Object, поставив, где необходимо вместо пропусков частицу инфинитива to.
1. I didn't expect him to have been invited. /Я не думал, что его пригласили.
2. One night in late November I heard him…make a remark about his coming marriage. /
3. They found him …be a bore. /
4. I didn’t want any outsiders …come to the rehearsal. /
5. They let him…know of the decision taken by the committee.
6. I couldn’t make them…accept the offer. /
7. I was watching the doctor …work. /
8. I like my oatmeal …have a salty taste. /
V. Перепишите предложения согласно модели и переведите их.
1. Getting a letter from an old friend is nice. / It’s nice to get a letter from an old friend.Приятно получить письмо от старого друга.
2. Having different views on the same issue is quite possible. /...
3. Studying and working at the same time is very difficult. /…
4. Trusting strangers is very dangerous. /…
5. Behaving in such a way is not inherent for honest people. /...
VI. Переведите следующий текст. Подчеркните условные предложения.
IF I WERE...
- If I were you I would not see too much of young Brown.
- Why shouldn't I, Dad? What is wrong with him?
- Well, Kate, if you were older you would understand.
- And if you were younger, perhaps you would like him.
- You have just started a new job. If I were in your place, I would be very careful in choosing friends.
- If you were in my place you would not choose differently.
- Young people are not what they used to be. If I were Minister of Education I would do something about it.
- If I were Queen I would have a young Minister of Education.