Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста

Определите основную идею текста.

			Law is a social institution which operates with concepts of various social sciences and humanities.
			It is a generally accepted idea that law is a social institution with its advantages and disadvantages.
			Law was defined in different ways: as a «system of rules», as an «interpretive concept» to achieve justice, etc.
			Law is a part of economics, as any rule about contract, company law and many more can influence the distribution of wealth.

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Тема: Поисковое чтение с целью определения наличия в тексте запрашиваемой информации
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Law
1. Law in common parlance means a rule which (unlike a rule of ethics) is capable of enforcement through institutions. The study of law crosses the boundaries between the social sciences and humanities, depending on one's view of research into its objectives and effects. Law is not always enforceable, especially in the international relations context. It has been defined as a «system of rules», as an «interpretive concept» to achieve justice, as an «authority» to mediate people's interests, and even as "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction".
2. However one likes to think of law, it is a completely central social institution. Legal policy incorporates the practical manifestation of thinking from almost every social sciences and humanity. Laws are politics, because politicians create them. Law is philosophy, because moral and ethical persuasions shape their ideas.
3. Law tells many of history's stories, because statutes, case law and codifications build up over time. And law is economics, because any rule about contract, tort, property law, labour law, company law and many more can have long lasting effects on the distribution of wealth.

Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.

			It’s generally accepted that law is a rule which can be implemented by means of institutions.
			It’s generally accepted that law in the international relations is always enforceable.
			It’s generally accepted that law is a rule which has a lot in common with rules of ethics.
			It’s generally accepted that law can be defined as rules of ethics which are enforceable.

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Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Law
1. Law in common parlance means a rule which (unlike a rule of ethics) is capable of enforcement through institutions. The study of law crosses the boundaries between the social sciences and humanities, depending on one's view of research into its objectives and effects. Law is not always enforceable, especially in the international relations context. It has been defined as a «system of rules», as an «interpretive concept» to achieve justice, as an «authority» to mediate people's interests, and even as "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction".
2. However one likes to think of law, it is a completely central social institution. Legal policy incorporates the practical manifestation of thinking from almost every social sciences and humanity. Laws are politics, because politicians create them. Law is philosophy, because moral and ethical persuasions shape their ideas.
3. Law tells many of history's stories, because statutes, case law and codifications build up over time. And law is economics, because any rule about contract, tort, property law, labour law, company law and many more can have long lasting effects on the distribution of wealth.

Ответьте на вопрос
Why can law be called a part of philosophy?

			Because laws are made on the basis of moral and ethical beliefs.
			Because law is a part of many sciences.
			Because law is one of humanities as well as social sciences.
			Because laws may have long lasting effects on sciences.

ЗАДАНИЕ N 8 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Law
1. Law in common parlance means a rule which (unlike a rule of ethics) is capable of enforcement through institutions. The study of law crosses the boundaries between the social sciences and humanities, depending on one's view of research into its objectives and effects. Law is not always enforceable, especially in the international relations context. It has been defined as a «system of rules», as an «interpretive concept» to achieve justice, as an «authority» to mediate people's interests, and even as "the command of a sovereign, backed by the threat of a sanction".
2. However one likes to think of law, it is a completely central social institution. Legal policy incorporates the practical manifestation of thinking from almost every social sciences and humanity. Laws are politics, because politicians create them. Law is philosophy, because moral and ethical persuasions shape their ideas.
3. Law tells many of history's stories, because statutes, case law and codifications build up over time. And law is economics, because any rule about contract, tort, property law, labour law, company law and many more can have long lasting effects on the distribution of wealth.

Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста.
Legal policy contains …

			practical examples of theoretical research in social sciences and humanities
			people's interests mediated by the authority
			contracts, torts, property, treatments
			boundaries between the social sciences and humanities

ЗАДАНИЕ N 9 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Оформление делового письма
Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке.

			Western Shoe Company Ltd. Yeovil, Somerset S19 3AF England
			16 October 2008
			Fournier at Cie SA 14 Avenue Ravigny Paris XV France
			Dear Sirs:
			We thank you for your inquiry of 12 October, and appreciate your interest in our products. Details of our export prices and terms of payment are enclosed, and we have arranged for a copy of our catalogue to be sent to you today.
			Yours faithfully,
			M. Smith Export Sales Manager

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Тема: Оформление резюме, письма-заявления, письма-уведомления, письма-запроса, контракта, служебной записки
Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок.

			Offer Letter
			Cover Letter
			Letter of Complaint
			Resume

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Тема: Оформление электронного сообщения, факса, меморандума (служебной записки)
Выберите слова или словосочетания для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки:
To : William Kheen
(1) : Dr. Alex Vole
(2)_____ : Conference Attendance
Date : (3) ______
It’s my pleasure to inform you that the Foundation will fund your attendance at the Conference. If you need some help with your visa, please let me know. I can be contacted on (4) ______ .
Alex Vole

			From
			Subject
			23 May
			х[email protected]

ЗАДАНИЕ N 12 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Оформление конверта
Перед Вами конверт.
Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.

			the sender
			the house number in the return address
			the ZIP Code in the return address
			the addressee
			the street name in the mailing address
			the state name in the mailing address

ЗАДАНИЕ N 13 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Неличные формы глагола
They are likely __________ soon.

			to come
			having come
			come
			coming

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Тема: Словообразование
Some plants are poisonous, so you must be _______ what you eat.

			careful
			careless
			carefully
			carefree

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Тема: Артикли
It’s ______ I can’t do it in 15 minutes time.

			a difficult test
			the difficult test
			an difficult test
			difficult test

ЗАДАНИЕ N 16 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Модальные глаголы
I suppose we really ________ to book our ferry tickets in advance.

			ought
			should
			must
			can

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Тема: Союзы
The MP asked ________ the prime minister was aware of the growing social problem.

			if
			that
			since
			what

ЗАДАНИЕ N 18 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Фразовые глаголы
Sue was offered a job of a translator but she …

			turned down
			turned out
			turned off
			turned on

ЗАДАНИЕ N 19 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Степени сравнения прилагательных и наречий
My new job is ______ than the old one. I work fewer hours and earn more.

			far better
			the best
			bad
			worse

ЗАДАНИЕ N 20 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Местоимения
There wasn’t __________ in the garden.

			anybody
			somebody
			nobody
			everybody

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Тема: Существительное
The police _______ little information about the robbery.

			have
			has
			possesses
			has got

ЗАДАНИЕ N 22 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Глагол и его формы
What _______ doing since you returned from school? Your homework isn’t ready.

			have you been
			are you
			were you
			will you be

ЗАДАНИЕ N 23 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Предлоги
Who is responsible ________ dealing with complaints?

			for
			with
			in
			at

ЗАДАНИЕ N 24 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Страдательный залог
She has tried to do it several times without any result. I think she may succeed if she _______ how to do it.

			is shown
			had been shown
			will be shown
			shows

ЗАДАНИЕ N 25 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Профессиональная лексика
Depending on culture, gender, or context, the same body movement may ______ different messages.

			convey
			speak
			use
			derive

ЗАДАНИЕ N 26 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Термины (Дефиниции)
A system in which people live together in organized communities is …

			society
			subculture
			diversity
			stability

ЗАДАНИЕ N 27 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Учебная лексика
It’s important for each student to get ________ experience of work.

			practical
			theoretical
			general
			complete

ЗАДАНИЕ N 28 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Деловая лексика
The _______ for this position starts at €30,000 per year.

			salary
			wage
			payment
			tip

ЗАДАНИЕ N 29 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Учебно-социальная сфера
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.
Student: «I’m sorry may I come in?»
Teacher: «_______________».

			Yes, take your seat.
			Yes, sit down.
			Do come in!
			Late as usual!

ЗАДАНИЕ N 30 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Бытовая сфера
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.
A.: «Hi, how are you doing?»
B.: «_____________».

			That’s OK.
			Yes, I’m.
			With great difficulty.
			All right, I guess.

ЗАДАНИЕ N 31 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Социально-деловая сфера
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.
A: «What kind of food would you like to eat?»
B: «_______________».

			Well, I'm not sure. Can you suggest something?
			I don't like spaghetti.
			I want raw fish.
			Nothing.

ЗАДАНИЕ N 32 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Профессионально-деловая сфера
Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения.
Manager: « Have you typed the cover letter yet, Mrs. Black?»
Secretary: «_______________».

			Yes, sir. It’s on your table.
			I’m busy.
			I’m not sure.
			Yes, pal. You can find it on your table.

ЗАДАНИЕ N 1 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Оформление электронного сообщения, факса, меморандума (служебной записки)
Выберите слова или словосочетания для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки:
To : William Kheen
(1) : Dr. Alex Vole
(2)_____ : Conference Attendance
Date : (3) ______
It’s my pleasure to inform you that the Foundation will fund your attendance at the Conference. If you need some help with your visa, please let me know. I can be contacted on (4) ______ .
Alex Vole

			From
			Subject
			23 May
			х[email protected]

ЗАДАНИЕ N 2 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Оформление конверта
Перед Вами конверт: