What Students Think about Their Future Profession
Student B:
I think that my future profession is very useful because every person needs help at the state of crisis.
Some years ago people did not need a psychologist’s help. But every year the life around us is becoming more intensive, full of conflicts and strained relations. Our society feels an increasing need for people of this profession.
It may seem very easy to be a psychologist but if you can’t feel like a psychologist then this profession is not for you. You must understand people, listen to them, be ready to solve their problems and give advice. But it may be very difficult to do if you have your own problems that you can’t solve. Having this career you are to forget your own problems and difficulties and think about the difficulties of your patient.
But here you face one more problem – studies at the University don’t help you much – you must have a special gift of understanding people. To my mind, a psychologist is not just a profession, it is something inside you.
Besides, psychology is not just a profession. Psychology is a science. As science it specializes in different fields such as developmental psychology, personality psychology, experimental psychology, social psychology. There are also fields of applied psychology such as educational, school, industrial, organizational and clinical psychology. This science is affected by people’s expectations, social values and demands of the society.
At present many discoveries have been made in this field of knowledge. And still people want to know more about mental processes and they think that this science will continue to develop. There will be more discoveries made and people will understand each other better.
Упр. 6. Письменно ответьте на вопросы к тексту:
1. Who can help people who are in a state of depression? 2. What other situations need a psychologist’s help? 3. What reasons can you give for increasing need in this profession? 4. What qualities are necessary to be a good psychologist? 5. A psychologist is an ordinary person, with his own problems, isn’t he? 6. What can you recommend to your colleague who has some family problems? 7. Do you agree that the knowledge you receive at the University is not enough? 8. Have you met people who are bad/very good psychologists? 9. What fields of psychology are there? Which of them would you choose as your future job? 10. Has everything been discovered in psychology? Do you know/Can you name any recent discoveries made in this field of science?
Контрольная работа № 3
Вариант № 1
Упр. 1. Подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты. Предложения переведите:
1. You ought to have another opinion. 2. The little boy could not open the heavy door, so a passer-by had to do it for him. 3. It cannot be true. 4. I had to do it yesterday. 5. You should do it now. 6. We were to meet at the entrance of the theatre at a quarter to eight. 7. I shall have to take the pupils into the hills, as usual. 8. Did you have to walk all the way home? 9. You should be more careful. 10. It may snow soon. 11. Why couldn’t you do it yourself? 12. Can I have my photo taken?
Упр. 2. Подчеркните инфинитив и укажите его форму. Предложения переведите:
1. To do it seemed a natural thing. 2. Andrew was the third to be interviewed. 3. There is always a question or two to be considered. 4. It is so glorious to love and to be loved. 5. I was glad to have seen this man. 6. I happened to be spending a day in Paris. 7. He looked too young to have taken part in this conference.8. I am glad to have been working at school all these years. 9. He hoped to be sent with that expedition.
Упр. 3. Переведите, обращая внимание на разные функции глагола to be. Глагол to be подчеркните:
1. How are they to know that you are here? 2. In silence the soup was finished – excellent, if a little thick; and fish was brought. In silence it was handed. 3. I am leaving tonight. 4. The house was too big. 5. It will be much cooler there. 6. They were to go to Spain for the honeymoon. 7. They were thus introduced by Holly. 8. When I returned to town the school was still being built. 9. I never talk while I am working. 10. She is to say nothing of this to anybody.
Упр. 4. Переведите, обращая внимание на разные функции глагола to have:
1. As I was to be there at 5 o’clock, I had to take a taxi. 2. I did not have to walk, I took a tram. 3. I am a little frightened for I have lost my way. 4. Have you ever translated technical articles? 5. I am tired. I shall go and have a nap before dinner. 6. I’d like to have a look at that part of the world. 7. She wants to have her hair cut. 8. You will have many new friends.
Упр. 5. Прочтите предложения, найдите Participle I и II. Переведите на русский язык:
1. The flying plane is TU-144. 2. The broken cup was lying on the floor. 3. The lost document was returned to Helen. 4. The girl playing in the garden is my daughter. 5. Passing the shop I saw a beautiful dress. 6. She sat looking out of the window. 7. I saw her smiling. 8. All books taken from the library were new. 9. She sent all the letters written by her father. 10. Knowing English well she spoke fluently.
Упр. 6. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные формы герундия:
1. Watching football matches may be exciting enough, but of course it is more exciting playing football. 2. Can you remember having seen the man before? 3. She was terrified of having to speak to anybody, and even more, of being spoken to. 4. He never agreed to their going on that dangerous voyage. 5. He did not approve of her drinking so much coffee. 6. The teacher of mathematics did not approve of his pupils dreaming.
Вариант № 2
Упр. 1. Подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты. Предложения переведите:
1. We’ll have to wait for Ann. 2. I was to do this work. 3. May I use your phone? 4. You must not smoke so much. 5. She was and remains a riddle to me. She may not be a riddle to you. 6. He ought never to have married a woman 18 years younger than himself. 7. You should be more careful. 8. What am I to do? 9. Why should I do it? 10. It couldn’t be true. 11. You ought to say a word or two about yourself. 12. He may have been at home for about two hours.
Упр. 2. Подчеркните инфинитив и укажите его форму. Предложения переведите:
1. My friend was glad to have been given such an interesting assignment. 2. To know her is to love her. 3. I wanted to be answered at once. 4. We are happy to have been working together all these years. 5. He likes to speak with us on this subject. 6. I ought not to have stayed there so long. 7. I hoped to have written you a long letter. 8. I don’t like to be interrupted. 9. This work must be finished today.
Упр. 3. Переведите, обращая внимание на разные функции глагола to be. Глагол to be подчеркните:
1. Erik says that you may be coming to New York. 2. We are to go there tonight. 3. Where is he to be found? 4. What were you doing at that time? 5. I am fond of animals. 6. He was not answered. 7. He may be ill. 8. They are in the next room. 9. My sister says I am to leave you alone. 10. She was my friend.
Упр. 4. Переведите, обращая внимание на разные функции глагола to have:
1. He had his watch mended. 2. Let’s have a smoke in the corridor. 3. She has no time for me. 4. You have to go to the dentist. 5. Where have you been since last Thursday? 6. I have known him for many years. 7. These two had not spoken to each other for three days and were in a state of rage. 8. Did you have to walk all the way home?
Упр. 5. Прочтите предложения, найдите Participle I и II. Переведите на русский язык:
1. The flying plane is TU-144. 2. The broken cup was lying on the floor. 3. The lost document was returned to Helen. 4. The girl playing in the garden is my daughter. 5. Passing the shop I saw a beautiful dress. 6. She sat looking out of the window. 7. I saw her smiling. 8. All books taken from the library were new. 9. She sent all the letters written by her father. 10. Knowing English well she spoke fluently.
Упр. 6. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные формы герундия:
1. After being corrected by the teacher, the students’ papers were returned to them. 2. I wondered at my mother’s having allowed the journey. 3. On being told the news she turned pale. 4. All the happiness of my life depends on your loving me. 5. I object to his borrowing money from you. 6. I stretched out my hand to prevent her from attacking you.
Вариант № 3
Упр. 1. Подчеркните модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты. Предложения переведите:
1. We worked that land for maybe a hundred years. 2. You should consult a doctor. 3. What a pity you have to go now. 4. Am I to come tomorrow? 5. I’m afraid I must be off. 6. I don’t see why we shouldn’t make friends. 7. You ought to help him; he is in trouble. 8. Why do I have to do everything? 9. He must have been writing a letter when I came. 10. Could I have a cup of tea, Mother? 11. At your age you ought to be earning your living. 12. Is he to arrive tomorrow?
Упр. 2. Подчеркните инфинитив и укажите его форму. Предложения переведите:
1. Nothing can be done, I’m afraid. 2. He could have written the composition much better. 3. It’s very nice of you to have come. 4. Can he be waiting for us? 5. I think you should have told him you were sorry. 6. The facts are too few to be spoken about. 7. He must have forgotten my address. 8. To see is to believe. 9. She looked too young to have been working as a teacher for three years. 10. We happened to be staying at the same hotel.
Упр. 3. Переведите, обращая внимание на разные функции глагола to be. Глагол to be подчеркните:
1. We are to wait for them at the entrance. 2. What is to become of him? 3. I haven’t been given a chance to explain. 4. We were told some interesting news. 5. Peter is busy. 6. They are in the language laboratory. 7. What are you crying for? 8. You were to arrive yesterday. 9. I am telling you the truth. 10. You have been a good deal talked about.
Упр. 4. Переведите, обращая внимание на разные функции глагола to have:
1. Have you a letter for me, postman? 2. What have they done? 3. She was no fool. She had read much, in several languages, and she could talk of the books she had read with good sense. 4. She knows what she has to do. 5. They will have to come here again. 6. He had his leg broken. 7. I had breakfast at home. 8. She has not slept since that night.
Упр. 5. Прочтите предложения, найдите Participle I и II. Переведите на русский язык:
1. The flying plane is TU-144. 2. The broken cup was lying on the floor. 3. The lost document was returned to Helen. 4. The girl playing in the garden is my daughter. 5. Passing the shop I saw a beautiful dress. 6. She sat looking out of the window. 7. I saw her smiling. 8. All books taken from the library were new. 9. She sent all the letters written by her father. 10. Knowing English well she spoke fluently.
Упр. 6. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные формы герундия:
1. At last he broke the silence by inviting everybody to walk into the dining-room. 2. I understand perfectly your wishing to start the work at once. 3. The place is worth visiting. 4. He keeps insisting on my going to the south. 5. Do you mind my asking you a difficult question? 6. She could not help smiling.