Практическое занятие № 4
ОФИСНАЯ РАБОТА
OFFICE WORK
Теоретическая часть
Данный лексический материал предназначен для знакомства и овладения специальными терминами, активному использованию предлагаемых слов и словосочетаний, подготовки к чтению, переводу и обсуждению текстов официально-делового стиля.
analysis анализ
desk рабочий стол
equipment оборудование
file папка
furniture мебель
office офис
organised организованный
organisation организация
organise организовать
share использовать совместно
stationery канцелярские принадлежности
tidy аккуратный
Задания
Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
The paperless office
Leave my desk alone. It works
I'm writing this article at my desk. It isn't a tidy desk - there are lots of things on it (books, brochures, files, notepads and newspapers). There are six pens and some documents next to the keyboard and there's a printer under my chair. It isn't a problem, and there are a lot of desks like mine in The Economist's offices.
But in many companies it's very important to have a tidy office. Some companies say that workers can't leave documents or paper on their desk at the end of the day. Employees put all the documents into filing cabinets or drawers. Experts say that a person who works at an untidy desk is not organised and spends about one-and-a-half hours a day looking for things. An organised worker always has a tidy workspace.
But is that true? Research shows that there are two types of worker. The first type is the 'filer'. They receive a document and immediately file it. The second type is the 'piler'. They have piles of paper on their desk. Who do you think can find things quickly? The answer may surprise you.
Workers who file everything have a tidy desk, but they file too much. There are two main problems with this. First, the files and filing cabinets take a lot of space in the office. And second, there are so many files that it takes time to remember where a particular document is.
Now let's look at 'pilers'. They often have an untidy desk, but they aren't always disorganised. Some experts say that a busy desk helps 'pilers' to think about current projects and makes it easy to find documents.
So next time you tidy your desk, stop and think. Perhaps an untidy desk makes it easier to find things!
Задание 2. Просмотрите текст “The paperless office” и ответьте на вопросы:
1 What things made from paper does the writer have on his desk?
2 What is next to the keyboard?
3 Where do workers usually put their documents?
4 How much time do people with untidy desks spend looking for things each day?
5 How many types of worker does the article mention?
6 What are the disadvantages of being a 'filer'?
7 What are the advantages of being a 'piler'?
8 What should you do next time you tidy your desk?
Задание 3. Из выделенных курсивом слов выберите подходящее по смыслу:
1 Use your printer / pen to write notes.
2 There's a problem with my computer - the monitor / shredder doesn't work.
3 The dictionary is in the sofa / bookcase.
4 Put the stationery in the keyboard / cupboard, please.
5 Do you want an envelope / mouse for your letter?
6 I need to attach a document to this letter. Do you have a file / paperclip?
7 Make three copies of this document on the photocopier / stapler.
8 Is the contract in the chair / filing cabinet?
Задание 4. Заполните пропуски предлогами:
1 There is a PC and a telephone … the desk. The printer is … the desk. There's a bookcase … the filing cabinet.
2 My desk is …the door. The monitor is …the printer. All my files are … the cupboard. It's … the photocopier and the bookcase.
3 I sit … my sofa with a laptop. The sofa is … the door. There's a bookcase … the sofa. There are two filing cabinets … the bookcase.
Задание 5. Сделайте предложения побудительными, используя глаголы в скобках:
1The window is closed. (open)
2 The printer is on. (turn off)
3 It isn't a good idea to press the button. (not press)
4 The cupboard is open. (close)
5 It isn't a good idea to move the PC. (not move)
6 The lights are off. (turn on)
Задание 6. Заполните пропуски, используя одно из данных слов a-c:
A __________ me. How do I __________ to the station, please?
B It's __________Weston road.
A __________is Weston road?
B __________ right after the post office. Then take the first turning
__________ the left. Go___________on and the station is opposite
the museum.
A Thanks for your ___________.
1 a Listen b Excuse с Speak
2 a get b go с arrive
3 a from b at с in
4 a Who b What с Where
5 a Turn b Take с Look
6 a at b on с in
7 a right b left с straight
8 a help b talk с helping
Литература: [1, 5].
Практическое занятие № 5
КОРПОРАТИВНЫЙ ОТДЫХ
CORPORATE EVENTS
Теоретическая часть
Данный лексический материал предназначен для знакомства и овладения специальными терминами, активному использованию предлагаемых слов и словосочетаний, подготовки к чтению, переводу и обсуждению текстов официально-делового стиля.
client клиент
corporate event корпоративное мероприятие
entertain развлекать
entertainment развлечение
event мероприятие
guest гость
health and safety охрана труда
order заказывать
presentation презентация
present представлять
reception прием
socialise общаться
special occasion особый случай
waiter, waitress официант, официантка
Задания
Задание 1. Прочитайте и переведите текст:
The office picnic
An office picnic can be a delicious opportunity to have fun with your colleagues
The annual office picnic is a popular social event for many companies in the USA. Employees go to local parks with food and their families each summer. At the moment, company picnics aren't a regular event in Britain. But some British businesses think they could be a good opportunity for employees to socialise in an informal way.
Abel & Cole is a British catering company. The company has a big office picnic every year. Gary Congress organises Abel & Cole's annual picnic. 'Christmas parties are great but they are quite formal; with a picnic it's much more relaxed,’ he says. Employees like picnics because they can arrive and leave when they want to. They relax, eat and play games with family and colleagues.
But are picnics more of a problem to organise than other events? Many people don't like insects, noisy children or bad weather - and these can all happen on a picnic. Food is probably the main health and safety concern because hot weather makes it difficult to keep food cool and edible. Some types of food, such as fish, meat and cheese, are dangerous if they are in the sun too long.
A catering company can deliver food to a picnic. This is useful for companies with a large staff because it helps the food stay fresh. Managers can enjoy the picnic without worrying that half the workers may be ill the next day. Gary Congress recommends picnics as a staff social event. ‘We put photos from the summer picnic all over the office and it brings back great memories.’
Задание 2. Перечитайте текст “The office picnic” и определите, являются ли данные ниже утверждения истинными (true) или ложными (false):
1British companies don't have regular picnics. true
2 Christmas parties are sometimes formal.
3 At picnics, people relax, eat and play music.
4 In hot weather, it isn't easy to keep food warm.
5 Organisations with a lot of employees often use a restaurant.
6 Managers don't want 50 per cent of their workers to be sick the day after a picnic.
Задание 3. Просмотрите текст “The office picnic” и ответьте на вопросы:
1 How often do many American companies have an office picnic?
2 Who is invited to company picnics?
3 Why do staff like picnics?
4 What problems are there with picnics?
5 What kinds of food can't be in the sun too long?
6 What do the employees of Abel & Cole put in the office?
Задание 4. Соотнесите вопросы 1-6 с ответами a-f:
1Do you like football?
2 What can I get you to eat, sir?
3 Would you like a cup of coffee?
4 Does he like films?
5 When would he like to have the lunch meeting?
6 What do Zoe and Mark like to do at the weekend?
aI'd like roast chicken, please.
b Yes, he goes to the cinema three times a week.
c They like to go for a long walk.
d Yes, I like all sports.
e Thursday at 12:30.
f Actually, I'd like tea if that's OK
Задание 5. Заполните пропуски, используя can and can't:
Pete:Hi, Gina this is Pete.... you do the presentation on Friday? I have a conference in Berlin.
Gina: Hello, Pete. I'm afraid … . I have a meeting on Friday.
Pete:That's OK. I … ask Claude to do it.
Gina:Pete, … you finish the report before you go to the conference?
Pete:I'm sorry, I … . I leave for the airport in 20 minutes.
Gina: Well, … you email the information? I need it for the meeting.
Pete:Yes, no problem.
Gina: Thanks. So, the conference is in Berlin. …you speak German?
Pete:No, I …, but that's OK - the conference is in English!
Can
Задание 6. Найдите и исправьте ошибки в следующих предложениях:
1Frank can't to drive a car.
2 Can do you finish the report today?
3 Moira cans get a taxi to the airport.
4 Can I to use your pen, please?
5 We can no go to the meeting.
6 No, I'm sorry, we cann’t.
Задание 7. Из выделенных курсивом слов выберите подходящее по смыслу:
1 I would like / like fish, but I don't like prawns.
2Would you like / Do you like a cup of coffee?
3 The CEO would like / likes to see you in his office now.
4 Would you like / Do you like the new restaurant in Park Street?
5 I'd like / I like chicken and rice, please.
6 I like / I'd like to book a table for six people, please.
Задание 8. Заполните пропуски, используя данные слова и фразы:
I'm afraid not could you can
I'd like would you like certainly
problem
A … something to drink?
B Yes, … a fruit juice, please.
A…give me the bread, please?
B … Here you are. … I smoke in here?
A … It's a non-smoking restaurant.
В No … .
Литература: [1, 5].