I. Define the tense and the voice (Active or Passive) of the predicates in the sentences. Translate the sentences in the Passive Vice.
1. A veterinarian had carried out all necessary clinical procedures before he performed the operation.
2. The pet’s condition was discussed with its owner at the clinic yesterday.
3. Cows are raised for meat (beef cows), milk (dairy cattle) and hides.
4. Since ancient times cattle hides have been used for making shoes and clothing.
5. The diagnostics of the animal’s medical condition is being made by the students under the supervision of their professor now.
II. Open the brackets, using the Passive Voice in the appropriate tense.
1. The letter about the results of the experiment (send) yesterday.
2. Various medical test (perform) by the students already.
3. Different samples for laboratory tests (prepare) at the moment.
4. This problem (not discuss) in the class yet.
5. The patient (discharge) by the end of this week.
III. Choose the correct form of the Passive Voice.
1. The students … a new method of infectious disease control by this professor tomorrow.
a) will show b) will have been shown c) will be shown
2. The experiments … by the students at the next lesson.
a) are carried out b) were carried out c) will be carried out
3. By the end of the year our experiments … .
a) was finished b) will have been finished c) will be finished
4. Nutritional diseases … usually by an unbalanced diet.
a) will be caused b) are caused c) have been caused
5. Scientific conferences on the problems of animal physiology … regularly by our veterinarians.
a) were held b) have been held c) are held
TEST B.
I. Define the tense and the voice (Active or Passive) of the predicates in the sentences. Translate the sentences in the Passive Voice.
1. The information about the animal’s clinical signs has just been recorded.
2. A veterinarian had collected samples for analyses before we came to the laboratory.
3. Veterinary students had their practice on this farm last year.
4. They have already taken care of the stray cat.
5. The method of artificial metal joints will be used in many cases in the future.
II. Open the brackets, using the Passive Voice in the appropriate tense.
1. Newly admitted animals (vaccinate) usually by veterinary technologists.
2. Tissue samples of the sick animal (collect) by the students already.
3. Yesterday a sick dog (examine) by a veterinarian.
4. The number of red blood cells (count) before the surgeon began the blood transfusion.
5. These veterinarians (train) at the department of Veterinary Medicine of the Academy next year.
III. Choose the correct form of the Passive Voice.
1. The problem of domestication of ostriches …. in some scientific journals now.
a) was discussed b) was being discussed c) is discussed
2. Veterinary work … at this poultry farm last year.
a) was organized b) has been organized c) is being organized
3. The farmers … by this veterinarian.
a) are often helped b) often help c) are being helped
4. After the second World War foot-and-mouth disease … widely throughout the world.
a) was distributed b) has been distributed b) was being distributed
5. A plan for reproduction of the beef cattle on the farm … next week.
a) will have been discussed b) will be discussed c) will discuss
LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS
become | became | become |
begin | began | begun |
bring | brought | brought |
build | built | built |
buy | bought | bought |
come | came | come |
cut | cut | cut |
do | did | done |
drink | drank | drunk |
eat | ate | eaten |
fall | fell | fallen |
feed | fed | fed |
feel | felt | felt |
get | got | got |
give | gave | given |
go | went | gone |
keep | kept | kept |
know | knew | known |
learn | learnt | learnt |
leave | left | left |
lose | lost | lost |
make | made | made |
meet | met | met |
put | put | put |
read | read | read |
run | ran | run |
say | said | said |
see | saw | seen |
send | sent | sent |
sleep | slept | slept |
smell | smelt | smelt |
stand | stood | stood |
take | took | taken |
teach | taught | taught |
tell | told | told |
think | thought | thought |
win | won | won |
wake | woke | woken |
write | wrote | written |
ЛИТЕРАТУРА:
1. Войтановская С.К. Английский язык для зооветеринарных вузов: Учебное пособие. – СПб.: Издательство «Лань», 2012. – 240 с.
2. Каушанская В. Л. и др. Грамматика английского языка (на английском языке). Л.: Изд-во «Просвещение», 1973.
3. Комарова Е.Н. Английский язык для специальностей «Зоотехния» и «Ветеринария», Москва, Издательский центр «Академия», 2010.
4. Маслова А. М., Вайнштейн З. И., Плебейская Л. С. . Учебник английского языка для медицинских вузов. – 3-е изд., М.: Лист Нью, 2002.
5. Муравейская М. С., Орлова Л. К.. Английский язык для медиков. Учебное пособие для студентов, аспирантов, врачей и научных сотрудников. – 3-е изд. М.: Флинта: Наука, 2000.
6. Dooley J., Evans V. Grammaway 3. Express Publishing, UK, 2014.
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
1. СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА TO BE (быть) в PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE 3
2. СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА TO BE (быть) в PAST SIMPLE TENSE 7
3. СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА TO BE (быть) в FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE 9
4. СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА TO HAVE (иметь) 13
5. СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛОВ В PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE 16
6. PAST SIMPLE TENSE 20
7. FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE 23
8. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE 27
9. THE PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE 32
10. THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE 35
11. THE PERFECT FORMS. THE PRESENT PERFECT FORM 38
12. THE PAST PERFECT FORM 45
13. THE FUTURE PERFECT FORM 48
14. THE PRESENT PERFECT CONT.FORM 51
15. THE PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS FORM 55
16. THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS FORM 56
17. THE PASSIVE VOICE 61
18. ПАССИВНЫЕ ФОРМЫ. ГРУППА SIMPLE 61
19. ПАССИВНЫЕ ФОРМЫ. ГРУППА CONT. 67
20. ПАССИВНЫЕ ФОРМЫ. ГРУППА PERFECT 70
21. LIST OF IRREGULAR VERBS 75
22. ЛИТЕРАТУРА 77