Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism

1. Indicate the right answer

Amino acid, the formula of which is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. glycine

B. methionine

C. tryptophan

D. cysteine

E. threonine

2. Indicate the right answer

Amino acid whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. glycine

B. methionine

C. tryptophan

D. cysteine

E. threonine

3. Indicate the rightright answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. glycine

B. methionine

C. tryptophan

D. cysteine

E. threonine

4. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. S-adenosylmethionine

B. homocysteine

C. S-adenosylhomocysteine

D. adenosine

E. proline

5. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. homocysteine

B. cystathionine

C. cysteine

D. homoserine

E. serine

6. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. cysteine

B. serine

C. homocysteine

D. cystathionine

E. homoserine

7. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. serine

B. homoserine

C. cysteine

D. homocysteine

E. cystathionine

8. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. 5-hydroxytryptophan

B. 5-methyltryptamine

C. serotonin

D. melanin

E. melatonin

9. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. serotonin

B. 5-methyltryptamine

C. 5-hydroxytryptophan

D. melatonin

E. melanin

10. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. melanin

B. melatonin

C. 5-hydroxytryptamine

D. serotonin

E. 5-hydroxytryptophan

11. Indicate theright right answer

Individual pathway of amino acid metabolite whose formula is shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru + O 2 Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. S-adenosylmethionine

B. cysteine sulfonic acid

C. b-sulfinylpyruvate

D. pyruvate

E. oxidized glutathione

12. Indicate theright answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. oxidized glutathione

B. taurine

C. cysteine sulfonic acid

D. tsisteinsulfinat

E. S-adenosylmethionine

F. b-sulfinylpyruvate

13. Indicate theright answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. creatinine

B. creatine

C. glycocyamine

D. phosphocreatine

E. ornithine

14. Indicate theright answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. creatinine

B. ornithine

C. creatine

D. phosphocreatine

E. glycocyamine

15. Name the substance which can be directlysynthesised from serine

A. taurine

B. urea

C. glycine

D. cysteine

E. creatine

16. Name the products of tryptophan metabolism in hepatocytes

A. ketone bodies and cholesterol

B. nicotinamide and kynurenine

C. glucose and galactose

D. epinephrine and nor-epinephrine

E. fumaric acid and acetoacetate

17. Indicate right answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru + Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. glycocyamine

B. cystathionine

C. homoserine

D. serine

E. cysteine

18. Indicate right answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru + Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. glycocyamine

B. cystathionine

C. homoserine

D. serine

E. cysteine

19. Indicate several right t answers

The metabolites of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru + H 2 O Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. cystathionine

B. cysteine

C. homoserine

D. serine

E. glycocyamine

20. Indicate the right answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. serotonin

B. 5-hydroxytryptophan

C. melatonin

D. tryptophan

E. 5-hydroxytryptamine

21. Indicate the right answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. tryptophan

B. 5-hydroxytryptamine

C. 5-hydroxytryptophan

D. serotonin

E. melatonin

22. Indicate the right answer

The metabolite of individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru + CH 3 -SOSKoA Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. Serotonin

B. 5-hydroxytryptophan

C. 5-hydroxytryptamine

D. melatonin

E. tryptophan

23. Glycine takes part in the synthesis of

A. melatonin and serotonine

B. creatine and heme

C. epinephrine and melanine

D. heme and histamine

E. taurine and serine

24. Matching

Match the following amino acids with their products in the reaction of transamination

Amino acids Products

4. alanine A. oxaloacetate

5. aspartic acid B. pyruvate

6. glutamic acid C. α-ketoglutarate

D. phenylpyruvate

E. α-ketobutyric acid

25. Which of the following amino acids are required forthe synthesis of creatine ?

A. arginine, aspartate, methionine

B. arginine, glycine, methionine

C. arginine, lysine, methionine

D. glycine, aspartate, ornithine

E. serine, methionine, cysteine

26. Methionine methyl group is used for the synthesis of

A. epinephrine

B. creatine

C. serotonine

D. none of the above mentioned

E. all of the above mentioned

27. The sythesis of epinephrine from nor-epinephrine occurs as aoxidative deamination

A. decarboxylation

B. methylation

C. acetylation

28. Name the amino acid which is used for the synthesis of catecholamines

A. valine

B. phenylalanine

C. alanine

D. histidine

E. threonine

29. Glycine can be directly synthesized from

A. serine

B. phenylalanine

C. alanine

D. valine

E. histidine

30. Cysteine can be synthesized from methionine withthe participation of

A. threonine

B. serine

C. glycine

D. lysine

E. leucine

31. Carbamoyl phosphate and ornithine are substrates for the synthesis of

A. fumarate

B. arginine

C. citrulline

D. aspartate

E. ornithine

32. Matching

Match the following amino acids with their products

Amino acidsProducts

1. tyrosine A. fumaric acid

2. tryptophane B. melatonine

C. nicotinamide

D. thyroxin

E. melanine

33. Matching

Match the following

1. The products of oxidative deamination A. α-ketoacids

2. The products of decarboxylation reaction B. amines

3. Intermediate product of transdeamination C. NH3

reaction D. α-ketohydroxyacids

E. CO2

F. glutamate

34. Matching

Match the following amino acids with their products

Amino acids Products

1. triptophan A. melatonine

2. phenylalanine B. taurine

3. cysteine C. sulfuric acid

D. epinephrine

E. serotonine

35. The given metabolites are used for the synthesis of

1. Methyl-THFA A. epinephrine

2. Formyl-THFA B. purine bases

C. lecitine

D. pyrimidine bases

E. creatine

36. Glycine is involved in the synthesis of

A. nonepinephrine and epinephrine

B. creatine and heme

C. nicotinamide and serotonine

D. heme and glucose

E. serotonine and cysteine

37. Indicatethe right answer

Metabolite individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

B. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

C. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

D. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

38. Indicate the right answer

Metabolite individual ways of amino acid metabolism as a result of this reaction

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

B. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

C.

D. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

E. Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

39. Indicate the several correct answers

Amino acids individual pathway shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru + Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

+ Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. serine

B. glycine

C. arginine

D. cysteine

E. methionine

40. Indicate the right answer

Individual pathway of amino acids shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. cysteine

B. arginine

C. phenylalanine

D. methionine

E. tryptophan

41. Indicate the several correct answers

Biologically active compounds shown in the figure

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

A. melanin

B. histamine

C. melatonin

D. serotonin

E. taurine

42. Choose for illustration

Mark the reaction proceeding in thekidney

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

43. Choose for illustration

Designate the reactions occuring in the liver

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

44. Choose for illustration

Designate the reactions forming cystathioninein individual pathwaysofamino acid metabolism

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

45. Choose for illustration

Mark the reaction of homoserine and cysteineformation in individual pathwaysof the amino acid metabolism

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

46. Choose for illustration

Mark the reaction blockwhich results in homocystinuria

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

47. Choose for illustration

Mark the reaction block which results in cystathioninuria

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

48. Choose for illustration

Mark the reaction of creatine formation in the metabolism of amino acids individual pathway

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

49. Choose for illustration

Mark the reaction of creatine phosphate formation in amino acid metabolism individual pathway

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

50. Choose for illustration

Mark the reaction of creatinine formation in the metabolism of amino acids individual pathway

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

51. Choose to object the illustrations

Mark the reaction of 5-hydroxytryptophan formation in the metabolism of amino acids individual pathway

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

52. Choose to object the illustrations

Mark the reaction of 5-hydroxytryptamineformation in the metabolism of amino acids individual pathway

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

53. Choose to object the illustrations

Mark the reaction of serotoninformation in the metabolism of amino acids individual pathway

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

54. Choose to object the illustrations

Mark the reaction of melatonin formation in individual pathwayof amino acid metabolism

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

55. Choose to object the illustrations

Mark the reaction which is a coenzyme in the individual pathwayof amino acid metabolism

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

56. Choose to object the illustrations

Mark the reaction coenzyme that is an active form of vitamin B 6in individual pathwayof amino acid metabolism

Individual pathways of amino acid metabolism - student2.ru

57. Indicate several correct answers

Methionine participates in the formation of

A. serotonin

B. acetoacetate

C. methyl groups

D. glucose

E. nicotinamide

F. melatonin

G. cysteine

58. Indicateseveral correct answers

Compounds that are formed from glycine

A. taurine

B. purine bases

C. heme

D. serine

E. creatine

59. Indicateseveral correct answers

The role of tryptophan in the biochemical processes

A. the formation of porphyrins

B. choline synthesis

C. melatonin synthesis

D. the synthesis of serotonin

E. nicotinamide synthesis

60. Indicatethe right answer

Amino acids involved in the methylation reaction

A. tyrosine

B. leucine

C. valine

D. isoleucine

E. methionine

61. Indicateseveral correct answers

Synthesis of cysteine implemented with the participation of amino acids

A. glycine

B. serine

C. methionine

D. arginine

E. tryptophan

62. Indicateseveral correct answers

Serine is used to synthesize

A. cysteine

B. pyrimidine bases

C. epinephrine

D. methionine

E. acetylcholine

F. phosphatidylcholine

63. Indicateseveral correct answers

Compounds that are formed from glycine

A. taurine

B. serine

C. heme

D. cysteine

E. creatine

F. uric acid

Metabolism of nucleotides

1. Indicatethe correct answer

The secondary structure of nucleic acids stabilize

A. peptide

B. disulfide

C. hydrogen

D. hydrophobic

E. ester bonds

2. Indicateseveral correct answers

Sources of nitrogen atoms for the synthesis of the purine ring

A. glycine

B. ammonia

C. alanine

D. aspartate

E. glutamine

3. Indicate right answer

Final degradation product of purine bases

A. xanthine

B. hypoxanthine

C. uric acid

D. urea

E. β - alanine

4. Indicateseveral correct answers

Nucleic acids contain three pyrimidine bases

A. uracil

B. cytosine

C. thymine

D. guanine

E. adenine

5. Indicateseveral correct answers

Two purine nucleosideswhich are found in nucleic acids

A. adenosine

B. guanosine

C. thymine

D. adenine

E. guanine

6. Indicate the right answer

The final product of catabolism of adenine is

A. uric acid

B. β-alanine

C. α-alanine

D. α-aminoizobutirat

E. β-aminoizobutirat

7. Indicate the right answer

The final product of guanine catabolism is

A. uric acid

B. β-alanine

C. α-alanine

D. α-aminoizobutirat

E. β-aminoizobutirat

8. Indicate the right answer

The final product of cytosine catabolism is

A. uric acid

B. β-alanine

C. α-alanine

D. α-aminoizobutirat

E. β-aminoizobutirat

9. Indicate the right answer

The final product of catabolism of thymine is

A. uric acid

B. β-alanine

C. α-alanine

D. α-aminoizobutirate

E. β-aminoizobutirate

10. Indicate the right answer

Nucleoside phosphorylated at one of the hydroxyl group called pentose

A. nucleosome

B. transkrypton

C. nucleoside

D. nucleotide

E. primer

11. Indicatethe correct statement

A. the nucleotide sequence of DNA from different species varies

B. the nucleotide sequence of the DNA in this species does not change with age

C. the nucleotide sequence of the DNAin closely related species is identical

D. the nucleotide sequence of DNA of closely related species is identical and constantly changing with vozratom

E. none of the above mentioned

12. Indicateseveral correct answers

Amino acids required for the biosynthesis of pyrimidine ring are

A. glutamine

B. serine

C. glycine

D. tyrosine

E. aspartic acid

13. Indicateseveral correct answers

Amino acids necessary for the biosynthesis of adenine and guanine are

A. glutamine

B. serine

C. glycine

D. aspartic acid

E. tyrosine

14. Indicateseveral correct answers

Amino acids used in the biosynthesis of nitrogen bases of nucleic acids are

A. glycine

B. serine

C. cysteine

D. glutamine

E. glutamate

15. Indicateseveral correct answers

Histone characteristic feature is a high content of such amino acids as

A. arginine

B. glycine

C. glutamate

D. alanine

E. lysine

16. Indicateseveral correct answers

RNA in cells are localized in

A. nucleus

B. cytoplasm

C. ribosome

D. lysosomes

E. all of the above mentioned

17. Specify the following

nitrogenous base of purine derivative   adenosine triphosphate
nitrogenous base of pyrimidine derivative RNA
nucleoside adenosine
nucleotide adenine
nucleic acid uracil
  DNA

18. Indicatethe right answer

Nitrogenous bases of purine derivatives is

A. adenosine triphosphate

B. RNA

C. adenosine

D. adenine

E. uracil

19. Indicatethe right answer

Pyrimidine derivative of nitrogenous bases in adenosine triphosphate is

A. RNA

B. adenosine

C. adenine

D. uracil

20. Indicate the right answer

A nucleoside is

A. adenosine triphosphate

B. RNA

C. adenosine

D. adenine

E. uracil

21. Indicate the right answer

Nucleotides are

A. adenosine triphosphate

B. RNA

C. adenosine

D. adenine

E. uracil

22. Indicate the right answer

State nitrogenous bases that are absent in RNA

A. adenine

B. guanine

C. cytosine

D. thymine

E. uracil

23. ndicate the right answer

State nitrogenous bases that are absent in the DNA

A. adenine

B. guanine

C. cytosine

D. thymine

E. uracil

24. Indicate the right answer

Initially formed purine nucleotide is called

A. orotate monophosphate

B. nosine monophosphate

C. 5- phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate

D. ribose-5-phosphate

E. adenine

25. Indicate the right answer

Precursors of xanthine are

A. uracil and thymine

B. uracil and cytosine

C. adenosine and guanosine

D. uric acid

E. all the above mentioned

26. Indicate theright answer

Basic biochemical symptom in gout is

A. hyperammonemia

B. hyperglycemia

C. hyperuricemia

D. hyperrmethioninaemia

F. none of the above mentioned

27. Indicatetheright answer

A key enzyme in the synthesis of pyrimidine is

A. cytidine triphosphate synthase

B. adenylosuccinate synthase

C. amidophosphoribosyltransferase

D. carbamoylphosphate synthetaseII

E. orotatphosphoribosylltransferase

28. Indicatetheright answer

Key enzyme in the synthesis of purines

A. cytidine triphosphate synthase

B. adenylosuccinate synthase

C. amidophosphoribosyltransferase

D. carbamoylphosphate synthetaseII

E. orotatphosphoribosylltransferase

29. Indicatetheright answer

Name the synthesis inhibitor which are 5-fluorouracil

A. purine synthesis and thymine

B. purine synthesis in bacteria

C. uracil synthesis in bacteria

D. only the synthesis of thymine

E. purine synthesis and uracil

30. Indicatetheright answer

Name the synthesis inhibitor which is methotrexate

A. synthesizing pyrimidines

B. purine synthesis and thymine

C. uracil synthesis in bacteria

D. only the synthesis of thymine

E. purine synthesis and uracil

31. Indicatetheright answer

Name the synthesis inhibitor which are sulfonamides

A. purine synthesis and thymine

B. purine synthesis in bacteria

C. uracil synthesis in bacteria

D. only the synthesis of thymine

E. purine synthesis and uracil

Vitamins. Diagnosis and correction of of vitamin functionimpairments. Metabolism and functions of vitamins B1, B2, B3, B5

1. Matching

Match the following vitamins with their application

Vitamins Application

В3 (РР)   Piridine dependentanemia  
  В1 Hartnupdisease  
  Pellagra  
  Macrocytic anemia  
  Beri-beri  

2. Indicatethe the correct variant

Flavin coenzyme involved in the reaction of oxidation

A. Succinate

B. Malate

C. Glucose

D. Isocitrate

E. Α-ketoglutarate

3. Indicatethecorrect answer

Flavin coenzyme involved in oxidative decarboxylation

A. Α-ketoglutarate

B. Succinyl-CoA

C. Malate

D. Glucose

E. Isocitrate

4. Indicatethecorrect answer

Flavin coenzyme involved in the reaction ofoxidation

A. Glucose

B. Acetyl-CoA

C. Isocitrate

D. Malate

E. Pyruvate

5. Name the coenzyme which takes part in the reaction of transacylation

A. Pyridoxal phosphate

B. Coenzyme A

C. FAD

D. NAD+

E. TDP

6. Name the active form of thiamine

A. THFA

B. Pyridoxal phosphate

C. Coenzyme A

D. FAD

E. TDP

7. Name the active forms of vitamin B2

A. NAD+ and FAD

B. FAD and FMN

C. Coenzyme A and FAD

D. TDP and FMN

E. THFA and FAD

8. Name the disease which arises in case of thiamine deficiency in the diet

A. Pellagra

B. Rickets

C. Beri-beri

D. Anemia

E. Scurvy

9. Which cofactors are used in oxidative decarboxylation of α-ketoglutarate?

A. THFA, FAD, lipoic acid, hscoa, NAD+

B. Pyridoxal phosphate, THFA, TDP, NAD+, FAD

C. TDP, NAD+, FAD, THFA, lipoic acid

D. Lipoic acid, TDP, NAD+, FAD, hscoa

E. TDP, FAD, NADH, hscoa, lipoic acid

10. Name the biochemical reaction catalyzed by nicotinamide-dependent enzyme

A. Α-ketoglutarate → succinyl CoA

B. Oxaloacetate → phosphoenolpyruvate

C. Fumarate → malate

D. Glucine + succinyl Coa → δ-aminolevulenic acid

E. Histidine → histamine

11. Name the biochemical reaction catalyzed by pantothenate-dependent enzyme

A. Pyruvate → oxaloacetate

B. Phenylalanine → tyrosine

C. Serine → pyruvate

D. Pyruvate → acetyl Coa

E. Succinate → fumarate

12. Name niacin hypovitaminosis

A. Rickets

B. Beri-beri

C. Pellagra

D. Scurvy

E. Xerophthalmia

13. Name the biochemical reaction catalyzed by thiamine-dependent enzyme

A. Fumarate → malate

B. Pyruvate → oxaloacetate

C. Serine → glycine

D. Α-ketoisovalerate → isobutyryl coa

E. Homocysteine+serine → cystathionine

14. Name the vitamin which active form takes part in the conversion of succinate into fumarate

A. Vitamin B1

B. Vitamin B2

C. Vitamin B3

D. Vitamin B5

E. Vitamin B6

15. Name the coenzymes synthesized from niacine

A. NAD+ and FAD

B. NAD+ and NADP+

C. Coenzyme A and THFA

D. FAD and FMN

E. THFA and FAD

16. Name the biochemical reaction catalyzed by riboflavin-dependent enzyme

A. Pyruvate → lactate

B. Methylmalonyl coa→ succinyl coa

C. Isocitrate → α-ketoglutarate

D. Acyl coa → enoyl coa

E. Fumarate → malate

17. Name the biochemical symptoms of vitamin B1 deficiency

A. Increased level of pyruvate and acetate in blood

B. Increased level of pyruvate and lactate in blood

C. Increased level of pyruvate and citrate in blood

D. Decreased level of lactate and citrate in blood

E. None of the above mentioned

18. Matching

Match the following vitamins with their application

Vitamins Application

1. Thiamine A. Keratitis

2. Riboflavin B. Neuritis

3. Pantothenate C. Dermatitis

4. Niacin D. Hair abnormality

E. Hemorrhages

19. Chooseseveral correct answers

Flavin coenzymes involved in the reaction of oxidation are

A. Fatty acids

B. Citrate

C. Glutamate

D. Pyruvate

E. Succinate

20. Name the biochemical reaction catalyzed by nicotinamide

A. Glutamic acid ---> A-ketoglutarate + ammonia

B. Propionyl Coa ---> methylmalonyl Coa

C. Homocysteine +serine --->cystathionine

D. 5-hydroxytryptophan ---> serotonin

E. Serine → glycine

21. Choose several correct answers

Vitamin B2 is an integral part of such nucleotides us

A. Biotin

B. Pyridoxal

C. Flavin adenine dinucleotide

D. Nicotinamide

E. Thiamine pyrophosphate

F. Flavinadeninmononucleotide

22. Match the following vitamins with their active forms

Vitamins Active form of vitamin
B 2 NAD
B 3 FAD
  HS-Coa
  THFA
  TDP

23. Match the following vitamins with their active forms

Vitamins Active form of vitamin
В1   HS-Coa  
B2 THFA  
  FAD  
  NAD  
  TDP  

24. Match the following vitamins with their active forms

Vitamins Active form of vitamin
PP   Pyridoxal phosphate
B1 NAD
  FAD
  TDP
  NADP
  THFA
  HS-Coa
       

25. Match the following vitamins with their active forms

Vitamins Active form of vitamin
B1   Cobalamin  
B3(PP) Nicotinic acid  
  Riboflavin  
  Thiamin  
  Biotin  
  Pyridoxine  
  Pantothenic acid  
  Nicotinamide  

26. Match the following vitamins with their active forms

Vitamins Active form of vitamin
PP   Thiamin  
B3 Pantothenic acid  
B2 Nicotinamide  
  Biotin  
  Pyridoxine  
  Nicotinic acid  
  Cobalamin  
  Riboflavin  

27. Match the following vitamins with their active forms

Vitamin Active form of vitamin
B2   Nicotinic acid  
B1 Biotin  
  Nicotinamide  
  Riboflavin  
  Thiamin  
  Pantothenic acid  
  Cobalamin  
  Pyridoxine  

28. Indicate several correct answers

Compounds belonging to the vitamin-links

A. Choline

B. Pantothenic acid

C. Folic acid

D. Lipoic acid

E. Nicotinamide

29. Chooseseveral correct answers

Characteristics of vitamins

A. The daily demand from several mg to several g

B. Organic nature

C. Synthesis in the body in sufficient quantities

D. Inorganic nature

E. Are plastic materials

F. Are not synthesized in the body in sufficient quantities

30. Matchthe following vitamins with the corresponding biochemical reaction

Substance shall Catalysis Biochemical reaction
Nicotinic acid   Succinate--------- > fumarate
Riboflavin A -ketoglutarate -> succinyl-coa
  Acyl-coa -----> enoyl-coa
  Pyruvate -----> acetyl-coa

31. Match the following vitamins with the corresponding biochemical reaction

Substance shall Catalysis Biochemical reaction
Thiamin   Pyruvate -----> acetyl-coa
Nicotinic acid A -ketoglutarate -> succinyl-coa
  Acyl-coa -----> enoyl-coa
  Propionyl-coa ----> methylmalonyl-coa

32. Match the following vitamins with their application

Signs of failure Vitamins
Skin and scalp   B2
Polyneuritis B 9
  B 1
  B 12
  PP

33. Match the following vitamins with their application

Signs of failure Vitamins
Beriberi   B 6
Pellagra B 2
  B 1
  PP
  B 12

34. Match the following vitamins with their application

Signs of failure Vitamins
Inflammation of the face and hands   PP
Inflammation of the tongue (glossitis) B 1
Lesion the scalp B 2
Polyneuritis  

35. Match the following vitamins with their application

Inborn errors of vitamin functions Vitamins
maple syrup urine disease   B 2
Leigh's disease Riboflavin
  PP
  B 1
  Thiamin

36. Indicate the correct answer

Basic physiological effects of vitamin B 1 is

A. Antianemic

B. Antidermatic

C. Antineurotic

D. Antihemorrhagic

E. Antixerophthalmic

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