Проанализируйте структуру сложных слов (разложите на компоненты)

4. Распределите слова по графам:

существительные

прилагательные

глаголы

5. Соотнесите понятия и дефиниции.

The urinary system	a tube that leads from the bladder.
Kidneys	the organ, along which the urine is passed out of the body.
The ureter	a tube from each kidney which conveys the urine to the bladder.
The bladder	a pair of glands separating fluid and certain solids from the blood.
The urethra	the system which excretes fluid waste products of the body.

6. Подберите определение из левой колонки к существительному из правой и заполните пропуски полученными словосочетаниями в следующих предложениях:

adipose	organs
bean-shaped	capsule
perirenal	products
fibrous	fat
waste	capsule
peristaltic	tissue
connective	movements

1. The connective tissue membrane which di­rectly adheres to the kidney is called the _______.

2. The fibrous capsule is surrounded by _______ and is called the _______.

3. The kidneys are two _______.

4. The kidneys contain one million small tubes, which excrete _______.

5. The wall of the bladder consists of three coatings — mucous, muscular and _______.

6. As the muscular coat of the ureter contracts it performs _______.

Заполните пропуски подходящими словами.

Bladder folds coatings kidneys fundus capacity apex wall

From _____ urine passes to the _____ which serves as a reservoir. It is situated in the cavity of the pelvis. It has three parts: the superior part or _____, the middle part or body, and the inferior part or _____. The _____ of the bladder consists of three _____ — mucous, muscular and connective tissue. The mucous membrane of the bladder forms numerous _____. If the bladder fills, the folds of the mucous coat will straighten out. The _____ of the bladder of an adult is about 350—500 ml.

THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

Прочтите ключевые слова (KEY WORDS).

apex	верхушка	Fig. 4. The heart
atrium	предсердие
base	основание
blood	кровь
cardiovascular	сердечно- сосудистый
carry	нести (кровь)
chamber	камера
coat	оболочка
contract	сокращаться
dilate	расширяться
entrance	вход
exit	выход
band	пучок
heart	сердце
hollow	полый
inner	внутренний
part	часть
place	размещать
separate	отделять, отдельный
septum	перегородка
simultaneously	одновременно
thick	толстый
tissue	ткань
tricuspid	трехстворчатый
valve	клапан
vascular	сосудистый
vein	вена
ventricle	желудочек
vessel	сосуд
wall	стенка

Прочтите и переведите следующие интернациональные слова.

aorta, artery, capillary,interventricular, mitral, pericardium, portal, pulmonary, vena cava

5. Рассмотрите рис. 4 и заполните пропуски:

In its structure the ……. has the following parts:

the largest artery called …….;

the ……. artery which braches (разветвляется) into

1. …….,

2. …….;

two vanae cavae:

1. …….,

2. …….;

two atria:

1. …….,

2. …….;

four valves:

1. …….,

2. …….,

3. …….,

4. …….;

and two ventricles:

1. …….,

2. ……..

The ventricles are divided by the interventricular ……. .