Continued protection 8. длительная защита
9. at the worst 9. что касается
10. make it certain 10. по совету
Вариант 2.
I. Choose the sentences corresponding to the contents of the text:
1. a) The order of immunization must depend upon the disease
structure.
b) The order of immunization depends on the availability of vaccines.
2. a) Immunization is advised when the child is unhealthy,
b) Immunization is not advisable when the child is sick.
3. a) As a rule, there are no complications after Potio vaccination,
b) Polio vaccinations are usually accompanied by high temperature,
redness and swelling.
4. a) BCG vaccination always heals without any complications,
b) Sometimes BCG vaccination may result in enlargement of
glands in the axilla.
5. a) Nothing should be applied on the BCG vaccination site,
if there is discharge from it.
b) If the BCG vaccination site doesn't heal, apply some medicine or powder on it.
6. a) The discharging Smallpox vaccination site should be treated
with spirit and powder as often as possible.
b) When the smallpox vaccination site is discharging, it is necessary to apply some spirit two-three times a day and to clean it with cotton.
7. a) A small vesicle appears at the site of BCG injection
three weeks later.
b) Usually there is no reaction on the BCG vaccination site.
8. a) Vesicle is a small blister filled with opaque material.
b) Vesicle is a small blister filled with clear fluid.
9. a) Pertussis vaccination is not advisable after the age of six.
b) Whooping cough vaccination may be given at any age.
10. a) Typhoid vaccination as a routine is not advised, b) To
save the child from typhoid it is necessary to vaccinate him before
the onset of summer every year.
11. Find the argument from "B" for the statements from "A".
А В
1. Rubella immunization should be done 1. If the child is incubating the protection,
in early childhood may not be complete.
2. Immunization may not provide 100% 2. Being exposed to German measles, in
protection against diseases. pregnancy the mother may transfer it to
her child.
3. The child was not immunized. 3. He had got Smallpox vaccination.
4. The infant developed a high tempera- 4. He had diarrhea,
ture.
5. The vaccinated site became red and 5. He had got DPT vaccination,
swollen.
6. Lymphatic glands in the axilla were 6. This was a result of the BCG
enlarged vaccination carried out.
III. Match English and Russian equivalents:
1. exposed 1. обычный, распространенный
2. ill 2. беременная
3. common 3. врожденный
4. available 4. подвергнувшийся контакту
5. complete 5. неблагоприятный
6. successful 6. полный, завершенный
7. pregnant 7. имеющийся в наличии, доступный
8. ordinary 8. обыкновенный, ординарный
9. congenital ' 9. слепой
10. blind 10. успешный
Вариант 3
I. Qhoose the sentences corresponding to the contents of the
text: .
1. a) One can protect the infant against a number of infections
by immunization.
b) Immunization against every possible infection should be carried out within the first year of life.
2. a) Immunization should be done under medical advice if a
child is not healthy.
b) Immunization is never done if the child is not healthy.
3. a) As a rule, DPT can't give any complications.
b) With DPT the infant may have a high temperature.
4. a) There could be no complications after a Smallpox
vaccination, b) There could be many complications after a Smallpox
vaccination if the vaccinated site is not cared for well.
5. a) The pustule after a Smallpox vaccination bursts on the
7th day.
b) The pustule bursts on the 9th—10th day.
6. a) The Polio vaccine can be kept under different conditions
in various health centres.
b) The Polio vaccine can only be kept frozen.
7. a) Ice-cream can carry Typhoid bacilli and it is necessary
to protect children from Typhoid fever in summer.
b) Ice-cream must be prohibited from eating in summer.
8. a) A baby may be born with congenital abnormalities if his
mother has been exposed to Rubella in early pregnancy.
b) If a pregnant woman is exposed to Rubella, he is likely to become blind or crippled.
9. a) Many viruses may cause the pattern of the disease similar
to poliomyelitis but there is no vaccine against them, b) Many
viruses cause various patterns of poliomyelitis, that is why there
is no vaccine against it.
10. a) On the first or second day after a BCG vaccination a
small vesicle appears at the site of injection.
b) A vesicle is formed at the vaccinated site about three weeks after a BCG vaccination.
11. Find the argument from "B" for the statements from "A".
А в
1. The mother of the vaccinated child 1. The vaccination had been carried out
decides to see the doctor in a centre where the vaccine had not
been stored in a deep freeze.
2. A scar formed at the site of injection. 2. He had been given Polio vaccination.
3. The child was not advised DPT. 3. The enlarged glands of the axilla did
not resolve at the end of 6 weeks.
4 .The baby was not fed for half an 4. The girl was 7 years old
hour after his visit to the doctor.
5 The Polio vaccination proved ineffective. 5. The boy had been BCG immunized
three weeks before.
6. The Typhoid vaccination didn't work 6. The girl had been vaccinated in
in this child. December, and exposed to the disease
in August.
III. Match the Russian and English equivalents:
1. come down 1. поражать
2. keep down 2. обеспечивать, снабжать
3. suggest 3. развиваться