D) to prepare for further higher education.
Вариант I
Задание 1. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в нужной форме.
Используйте одно из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Past Continuous, Past Perfect.
1. She has phoned him three times this morning. 2. Lizzy and Nadia played basketball at 5 o’clock yesterday. 3. Hello, June. Where are you calling from? 4. My boss is having lunch with his wife now. 5. I was watching a DVD when my cat jumped at me. 6. The girls were playing volleyball the whole evening yesterday.7. She was upset because she had lost her watch. 8. You have already asked me that three times today. 9. It’s Sunday. I am sitting in the living room and looking at my happy family. 10. After I had finished digging the garden I decided to go for a walk.
Задание 2. Поставьте глагол в скобках в одно из следующих времен: Present Continuous, Present Simple, Present Perfect, Past Simple, Future Simple. Обратите внимание на залог (Active / Passive).
1. The school is changing from a primary to a secondary school now. 2. She has been ill since Monday. 3. A rare bird is found in the remote countryside this year. 4. New desks have already been bought. 5. I think it will rain tomorrow. 6. I can’t go to my favourite café for a drink. It has been redecorated. 7. Get up or you will be late for work. 8. I lent Fiona some money only after she had promised to give it back the next day. 9. Mum is standing by the door and dad is cleaning the snow off the car. 10. Last Sunday the Smiths decided to go on a picnic. 11. Mary has never visited Brazil. 12. Chris doesn’t play tennis. He plays football. 13. Many toys are made in China every year. 14. James is always late. 15. The first PC was developed at an IBM center in Florida.
Задание 3. Подчеркните сказуемое и укажите залог и видовременную форму.
1. All Year Cooling installs (Active Voice/ Present Simple)automatic stand by Generic generators for our customers. 2. We have all had (Active Voice / Present Perfect) the experience of hunting for supplies at the last minute. 3. The system is often zoned (Passive Passive/ Present Simple) to reduce installation and running costs. 4. The screen was made (Passive Voice/ Past Simple) in Texas. 5. We are looking (Active Voice/ Present Continuous) for producers at our studios in Frankfurt. 6. They wasted(Active Voice/ Past Simple) three days in London. 7. I will have(Active Voice/ Future Simple) a chicken vindaloo. 8. I will be getting ready (Active Voice / Future Continuous) for my aerobics class this time tomorrow. 9. Tom will have written(Active Voice/ Future Perfect) his third novel by the end of this year. 10. The girls were playing(Active Voice/ Past Continuous) volleyball the whole evening yesterday. 11. It had been loaded (Passive Voice/ Perfect Continuous Tense) by 9 o’clock. 12. I had downloaded(Active Voice/ Past Perfect) the web radio show by 8 o’clock in the morning. 13. The programwas being downloaded(Passive Voice/ Past Continuous) the whole morning yesterday. 14. Students will be taught (Passive Voice/ Future Simple) by robots. 15. The project will have been finished(Passive Voice/ Future Perfect) by the end of June.
Задание 4. Употребите прилагательные в скобках в нужной степени сравнения.
1. You are the most horrible assistant I’ve ever got. 2. This laptop is more expensive than the others. 3. Jenny is the youngest of all her friends. 4. London is bigger than Leeds. 5. Moscow is the biggest city in Russia. 6. Dolphins are the most intelligent animals of all after man. 7. Venice is the most beautiful place I know. 8. Frank’s fishing rod is longer than David’s. 9. The weather in Spain is longer than in England. 10. Yesterday I had the best hamburger I’ve ever eaten.
Задание 5. Переведите на английский язык.
1. Для поездки заграницу требуется загранпаспорт. 2. После окончания университета я хочу поехать на стажировку в США. 3. Я окончил университет с красным дипломом. 4. Экзамен длился 3 часа. 5. Я буду продолжать исследования в области радиологии. 6. Прежний начальник обращал больше внимания на безопасность персонала. 7. В данный момент я изучаю свойства химикатов. 8. Вещества бывают твердыми, жидкими и газообразными. 9. Кто и когда первым расщепил атом? 10. Морепродукты могут содержать токсичные химические вещества. 11. Подобные исследования проводятся с начала 20 века. 12. Для проведения данного опыта потребуется большое пространство. 13. В результате мощного взрыва погибли люди. 14. Необычное поведение рыб указывает на опасность землетрясения. 15. Последний опрос указывает на падение популярности Windows XP.
To travel abroad you need a passport. 2. After graduation, I want to go to lead special training courses in the United States. 3. I graduated from university with a degree with distinction. 4. The exam lasted 3 hours. 5. I will continue researches in the field of radiology. 6. The former boss paid more attention to the safety of the staff. 7. Currently I am studying the properties of chemicals. 8. The substances are solid, liquid and gaseous. 9. Who split the atom first and when? 10. Seafood may contain toxic chemicals. 11. Similar studies has conducted since the early 20th century. 12. To conduct this experiment will require a large space. 13. People died in the issue of the powerful explosion. 14. The unusual behavior of the fish indicates the danger of earthquakes. 15. The latest survey indicates a decline in popularity of Windows XP.
Задание 6. Прочитайте текст и выполните задание к нему. Письменно переведите 1, 2 абзацы.
British Education
[www.native-english.ru/topics/british-education]
British education helps to develop fully the abilities of individuals, for their own benefit and for society as a whole. Compulsory schooling takes place between the ages of 5 and 16, but some pupils remain at school for 2 years more, to prepare for further higher education. Post school education is organized to provide a wide range of opportunities for academic and vocational education and to continue studying throughout life.
Administration of state schools is decentralized. The department of education and science is responsible for national education policy, but it doesn't run any schools, it doesn't employ teachers, or prescribe curricula or textbooks. All schools are given a considerable amount of freedom. According to the law only one subject is compulsory.
Британское образование позволяет в полной мере развивать способности личности, как для своего блага, так и для общества в целом. Обязательное школьное обучение происходит в возрасте от 5 до 16 лет, но некоторые ученики остаются в школе на 2 года больше, чтобы подготовиться к получению дальнейшему высшего образования. Пост школьное образование организовано с целью предоставить широкий спектр возможностей для академического и профессионального образования и продолжить обучение в течение всей жизни.
Администрация государственных школах является децентрализованной. Департамент образования и науки отвечает за национальную политику в образовании, но он не курирует школы, не нанимает на работу учителей, и не предписывает учебные планы или учебники. Все школы при этом пользуются значительной свободы. В соответствии с законом только один предмет является обязательным.
Most pupils receive free education financed by public funds. Education system usually comprises two stages: primary and secondary education. Primary schools are subdivided into infant schools (ages 5 – 7), and junior schools (ages 7 – 11). Infant schools are informal and children are encouraged to read, write and make use of numbers and develop the creative abilities. The junior stage extends over four years. Children are taught arithmetic, reading, composition, history, geography nature study and others. At this stage of schooling pupils were often placed in A, B, C and D streams according to their abilities.
By the law all children must receive full-time education between the ages of 5 and 16. Formally each child can remain at school for further 2 or 3 years and continue their studies in the sixth form up to the age of 18 or 19. The course is usually subdivided into the lower 6 and the upper 6. The curriculum is narrowed to 5 subjects of which a pupil can choose 2 or 3.
Выберите правильный вариант ответа на вопрос.
1. Why do some pupils remain at school for 2 years more?
a) to prepare for college;
b) to study arts;
c) to play football;
d) to prepare for further higher education.
2. Does the department of education and science run any school?
a) no, it doesn’t;
b) yes, it does;
c) it’s not mentioned;
d) sometimes.
3. At what stage are children taught arithmetic, reading, composition, history, geography nature study and others?
a) infant schools;
b) the junior stage;
c) secondary schools;
d) colleges.
4. Between what ages is the education compulsory?
a) 4 – 15;
b) 6 – 17;
c) 5 – 16;
d) 7 – 18.