Литейные алюминиевые сплавы

Атлас

ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ АТЛАСА

атлас................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

Медь с примесями................................................................................................................................................................... 5

медь................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6

медь с примесью висмута..................................................................................................................................................... 8

медь с примесью свинца........................................................................................................................................................ 9

медь с примесью серы........................................................................................................................................................... 10

медь с примесью кислорода.............................................................................................................................................. 11

медь с примесью кислорода.............................................................................................................................................. 12

медь с примесью кислорода.............................................................................................................................................. 13

медь с примесью кислорода.............................................................................................................................................. 14

медь с примесью кислорода.............................................................................................................................................. 15

медь с примесью кислорода.............................................................................................................................................. 16

медь с примесью кислорода.............................................................................................................................................. 17

Лигатура медь - фосфор................................................................................................................................................... 18

сплав меди с фосфором....................................................................................................................................................... 19

сплав меди с фосфором....................................................................................................................................................... 20

Латуни............................................................................................................................................................................................. 21

a - латунь..................................................................................................................................................................................... 22

b + a латунь................................................................................................................................................................................ 25

b + a латунь................................................................................................................................................................................ 26

b - латунь..................................................................................................................................................................................... 27

Латуни специальные........................................................................................................................................................ 28

ЛАЖМц – 70 – 6 – 3 - 1............................................................................................................................................................. 29

ЛАН – 59 – 3 - 2........................................................................................................................................................................... 30

Литейные алюминиевые сплавы......................................................................................................................... 31

Доэвтектический силумин с примесью Fe.................................................................................................................. 32

Доэвтектический силумин с примесью Fe.................................................................................................................. 33

Доэвтектический силумин с примесью Fe и добавкой Cr................................................................................... 34

АЛ9 ( 7% Si; 0,3% Mg; 0,5% Mn; ост. Al ) 36

АЛ4 ( 8% Si; 0,25% Mg; 0,35% Mn; ост. Al ).................................................................................................................... 37

АЛ7 (4,5% Cu; ост. Al)............................................................................................................................................................ 38

АЛ8 (10,5%Mg; ост. Al )......................................................................................................................................................... 39

АЛ5 (5%Si; 0,45%Mg; 1,2%Cu; 0,5%Mn; ост. Al )......................................................................................................... 40

АЛ10 (5%Si; 0,35%Mg; 6,5%Cu; ост. Al )......................................................................................................................... 41

АЛ1 (1,5%Mg; 4,2%Cu; 2%Ni; ост. Al )............................................................................................................................. 35

АЛ9...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 42

АК8 (4,4% Cu; 0,6% Mg; 0,7% Mn; 0,9% Si; ост. Al ).................................................................................................... 43

АК8................................................................................................................................................................................................. 44

АК6 ( 2,2% Cu; 0.6% Mg; 0.6% Mn; 1.0%Si; ост Al )..................................................................................................... 45

Д20 ( 6,5% Cu; 0,7% Mn; 0,15%Ti; ост Al )....................................................................................................................... 46

Д1 ( 4,3% Cu; 0,6% Mn; 0,6% Mg; ост Al)......................................................................................................................... 47

Д1 ( 4,3% Cu; 0,6% Mn; 1,5% Mg; ост Al)......................................................................................................................... 48

АМц (1,3% MN, ост Al)........................................................................................................................................................... 49

AB (0,4% Cu; 0,7% Mg; 0,25% Mn; 0,9% Si; ост Al)...................................................................................................... 50

B95 (1,7% Cu; 2,3% Mg; 0,4% Mn; 0,2% Cr;6% Zn; остAl)......................................................................................... 51

B95.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 52

Литейные магниевые сплавы.................................................................................................................................. 53

МЛ3 (3% Al; 1% Zn; 0,35% Mn; ост Mg).......................................................................................................................... 54

МЛ5 (8,5% Al; 0,4% Zn; 0,35% Mn; ост Mg).................................................................................................................... 55

Деформируемые магниевые сплавы................................................................................................................. 56

МА-2 (3,5% Al; 0,4% Zn; 0,35% Mn; ост Mg).................................................................................................................. 57

МА-8 (2% Mn; 0,25% Cl; ост Mg)........................................................................................................................................ 58

ВМ 65-1 (5,5%Zn; 0,6% Zr; ост Mg).................................................................................................................................... 59

ВМ 65-1 (5,5%Zn; 0,6% Zr; ост Mg).................................................................................................................................... 60

Подшипниковые сплавы............................................................................................................................................... 61

Б89 (7,7% Sb; 3% Cu; ост Sn)................................................................................................................................................. 62

Б83 (1% Sb; 6% Cu; ост Sn).................................................................................................................................................... 63

Б16 (16% Sb; 16% Sn; 2% Cu; ост Pb)................................................................................................................................. 64

БН (14% Sb; 10% Sn; 1,7% Cu; 1,5% Cd; 0,7% As; 1,0% Ni; ост Pb).......................................................................... 65

БT (15% Sb; 10% Sn; 0,9% Cu; 0,15% Te; ост Pb)............................................................................................................ 66

БС (17% Sb; 1,2% Cu; ост Pb)................................................................................................................................................ 67

БК (1,0% Ca; 0,8% Na; ост Pb).............................................................................................................................................. 68

АЖ6 (6% Fe; ост Al)................................................................................................................................................................. 69

АH2,5 (2,5% Ni; ост Al)........................................................................................................................................................... 70

ЦАМ10-5 (10% Al; 5% Cu; ост Zn)...................................................................................................................................... 71

Техническое железо......................................................................................................................................................... 72

технически чистое железо................................................................................................................................................. 73

технически чистое железо................................................................................................................................................. 74

Доэвтектоидная сталь с 0,15% С..................................................................................................................................... 75

Доэвтектоидная сталь с 0,2% С........................................................................................................................................ 76

Доэвтектоидная сталь с 0,5% С........................................................................................................................................ 77

Доэвтектоидная сталь с 0,65% С..................................................................................................................................... 78

эвтектоидная сталь............................................................................................................................................................... 79

эвтектоидная сталь............................................................................................................................................................... 80

заэвтектоидная сталь с 1,3%С.......................................................................................................................................... 81

заэвтектоидная сталь с 1,3%С.......................................................................................................................................... 82

доэвтектойдная сталь.......................................................................................................................................................... 83

доэвтектойдная сталь.......................................................................................................................................................... 84

Белые чугуны.......................................................................................................................................................................... 85

доэвтектический чугун....................................................................................................................................................... 86

эвтектический белый чугун............................................................................................................................................... 87

эвтектический белый чугун............................................................................................................................................... 88

заэвтектический белый чугун.......................................................................................................................................... 89

серый литейный чугун......................................................................................................................................................... 90

серый литейный чугун......................................................................................................................................................... 91

серый литейный чугун......................................................................................................................................................... 92

серый литейный чугун......................................................................................................................................................... 93

серый литейный чугун......................................................................................................................................................... 94

модифицированный серый чугун................................................................................................................................... 95

ковкий чугун............................................................................................................................................................................. 96

ковкий чугун............................................................................................................................................................................. 97

ковкий чугун............................................................................................................................................................................. 98

ковкий чугун............................................................................................................................................................................. 99

Термообработанные стали. Фазовая................................................................................................................ 100

перекристаллизация....................................................................................................................................................... 101

Сталь 45..................................................................................................................................................................................... 102

Сталь 45..................................................................................................................................................................................... 103

Сталь 45..................................................................................................................................................................................... 104

Сталь 45..................................................................................................................................................................................... 105

Сталь У8.................................................................................................................................................................................... 106

Сталь У8.................................................................................................................................................................................... 107

Сталь У8.................................................................................................................................................................................... 108

термообработанные стали....................................................................................................................................... 109

Закалка и отпуск................................................................................................................................................................. 110

Сталь 45..................................................................................................................................................................................... 111

Сталь 45..................................................................................................................................................................................... 112

Сталь У13.................................................................................................................................................................................. 113

Сталь 45..................................................................................................................................................................................... 114

Сталь У8.................................................................................................................................................................................... 115

Сталь У7.................................................................................................................................................................................... 116

Сталь У7.................................................................................................................................................................................... 117

химико-термическая обработка.......................................................................................................................... 118

азотированная сталь 38ХМЮА...................................................................................................................................... 119

Сталь 25..................................................................................................................................................................................... 120

легированные стали....................................................................................................................................................... 121

Сталь 30ХГСА (хромансиль)............................................................................................................................................ 122

Сталь 40Х.................................................................................................................................................................................. 123

Сталь 18ХНВА......................................................................................................................................................................... 124

быстрорежущая сталь Р18................................................................................................................................................. 125

быстрорежущая сталь Р18................................................................................................................................................. 126

быстрорежущая сталь Р18................................................................................................................................................. 127

нержавеющая сталь 12Х18НЭТ...................................................................................................................................... 128

нержавеющая сталь 30Х13............................................................................................................................................... 129

электротехническая сталь 34......................................................................................................................................... 130

твердые растворы.............................................................................................................................................................. 131

Сплав Cu – 30% Zn (a - латунь)........................................................................................................................................ 132

Сплав Cu – 30% Zn (a - латунь)........................................................................................................................................ 133

Сплав Cu – 30% Zn (a - латунь)........................................................................................................................................ 134

Сплав Cu – 30% Zn (a - латунь)........................................................................................................................................ 135

двухкомпонентные сплавы.................................................................................................................................... 136

эвтектического типа..................................................................................................................................................... 137

Сплав Pb – 1% Sb.................................................................................................................................................................... 138

Сплав Pb – 9% Sb.................................................................................................................................................................... 139

Сплав Pb – 11,2% Sb............................................................................................................................................................... 140

Сплав Pb – Sb........................................................................................................................................................................... 141

Сплав Pb – 25% Sb.................................................................................................................................................................. 142

Сплав Cu – 0,39% O₂.............................................................................................................................................................. 143

двухкомпонент-ные сплавы................................................................................................................................... 144

перитектического типа............................................................................................................................................... 145

Сплав Sn – 20% Sb.................................................................................................................................................................. 146

Сплав Cu – 38% Zn (a + b латунь).................................................................................................................................... 147

Сплав Bi – 29% Sn – 5% Pb.................................................................................................................................................. 148

Сплав Bi – 26%, Sn – 16%, Pb.............................................................................................................................................. 149

Сплав Bi – 25%, Pb – 15%, Sn.............................................................................................................................................. 150

Сплав Bi – 33%, Pb – 15,5%, Sn.......................................................................................................................................... 151

вторичные выделения в твердом растворе............................................................................................... 152

Сплав Cu – 42%, Zn............................................................................................................................................................... 153

ФРАКТОГРАФИЯ….………………………………………………………………………………………………...155

Внутризеренный излом……………………………………………………………………………….……………….156

Межзеренный излом…………………………………………………………………………………………………...157

Хрупкий излом: ручьистый узор……………………………………………………………………………………...158

Хрупкий излом: волокнисто-полосчатый излом,

ступеньки……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….159

Хрупкий излом: волокнисто-чешуйчатый излом………………………………………………….………………...160

Вязкий излом: язычок………………………………………………………………………………………………….161

Вязкий излом: излом звездочкой……………………………………………………………………………………..162

Вязкий излом: вырванное включение……………………………………………………………….. ……………….163

Вязкий излом: ямки…………………………………………………………………………………... ……………….164

Вязкий излом: включение……………………………………………………………………………. ……………….165

Медь с примесями