Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в нужном времени

Государственное образовательное учреждение

Высшего профессионального образования

«Тверской государственный университет»

Кафедра иностранных языков гуманитарных факультетов

Методическая разработка по грамматике английского языка для студентов

II курса филологического факультета

ТВЕРЬ

Автор-составитель доцент каф. ИЯГФ И.В. Дорофеева

Методическая разработка предназначена для студентов II курса филологического факультета (очная форма обучения). Содержит грамматические упражнения и задания, предназначенные для освоения основных практических навыков английского языка. Различные заданияспособствуют усовершенствованию навыков чтения, понимания и перевода специальных текстов.

Печатается по решению кафедры иностранных языков гуманитарных факультетов (протокол №1 от 16.09 2009 г.)

Подписано в печать ______ ________ 10. Формат 60*841/16

Бумага типографская № 1 Печать офсетная.

Усл.печ.л ____________ Тираж 100 экз.

Тверской государственный университет

Филологический факультет

Адрес: Россия, 170002, г. Тверь, проспект Чайковского, 70.

Тел.: (4822)347485

UNIT 1

Grammar

ВСЕ ВРЕМЕНА ДЕЙСТВИТЕЛЬНОГО ЗАЛОГА

(Повторение)

Simple	Present	Past	Future	Future-in the Past
He writesletters every day	He wrote a letter yesterday	He will write a letter tomorrow	(He said that) he would write a letter the next day
Continuous	He is writing a letter at 5 o’clock now	He was writing a letter at 5 o’clock yesterday	He will be writing a letter at 5 o’clock tomorrow	(He said that) he would be writing a letter at 5 o’clock the next day
Perfect	He has already written a letter.	He had written a letter by 5 o’clock yesterday	He will have written a letter by 5 o’clock tomorrow	(He said that) he would have writtena letter by 5 o’clock the next day
Perfect Continuous	He has been writing a letter since morning	He had been writing a letter for two hours when I came	He will have been writing a letter for two hours when I come	(He said that) he would have been writing a letter for two hours when I came

Exercises

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Perfect, Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect.

1. I just (to see) Jack. 2. She (to wash) the dishes from five till six. 3. Look! She (to draw) a very nice picture. 4. At this time yesterday I (to talk) to my friend. 5. The TV programme (to begin) before I (to come home. 6. I (not to eat) ice-cream since summer. 7. I understood that she (not to read) my letter. 8. She (to do) the rooms when I (to come) home. 9. It’s all right: she (to find) the way out of the situation. 10. He (to come) home late yesterday. 11. She is very glad: she (to finish) her composition at last. 12. He (to translate) the whole text by eleven o’clock yesterday. 13. I never (to be) to Rome. 14. Last year we (to work) very much. 15. When I (to have) breakfast, I went to school. 16. I (not to see) you for ages! I am very glad to see you! 17. When you (to see) that film? 18. My sister already (to graduate) from the institute. 19. He repaired the toy which his brother (to break) the day before. 20. I (to see) an interesting TV programme this week. 21. You ever (to be) to Greece? 22. They (to cook) the whole day yesterday.

2. Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect или Present Perfect Continuous"?

1. We never (smoke) cigarettes at any time. John always (smoke) a pipe but we (prefer) cigars, 2. My wife's mother (live) with us for the last six months. 3. She (go away) today. My wife (help) her with her packing now. 4. The boys (eat) green apples all day. Now they (be) ill, and their mother (talk) to the doctor on the phone. 5. The boys (go) to bed because they are ill. The doctor (prescribe) some medicine. Their mother (give) them some now. 6. My brother usually (visit) his business friends two or three times a year. He (travel) in Germany at present. 7. She (read) many books on astronomy and so she really (know) the subject. 8.1 (listen) to you for twenty minutes but I (not/ understand) anything. People usually (think) first and (speak) afterwards. 9. Peter (drive) a car for years but he (never drive) at night before. 10. John (go out). He just (put) his coat on. 11. Peter (read) in bad light and now he (have) a headache. 12. Our train usually (leave) at two o'clock. Father (travel) by that train every Friday for five years. 13. Look out of the window. (It/rain)? I hope not as I (not/ bring) a raincoat today. 14. Hello, John. Where (you/be)! I (look) for you all morning. 15.1 can see Mr Brown through the open window. He (sit) at his desk. He (write) on a piece of paper. He always (sit) with his face to the window.

Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в нужном времени

1. When morning came, the storm already (to stop), but the snow still (to fall). 2. Yesterday by eight o'clock he (to finish) all his homework, and when I (to come) to his place at nine, he (to read). 3. I (to wait) for permission to go abroad for three weeks already, but I (not to receive) the visa yet.4. Everybody (to be) at the door of the museum, but my friend (not yet to come). 5. We (to drink) tea when the telephone (to ring). 6, Johnny noticed that every body (to look) at him, and he (to feel) shy. 7. Light (to travel) more quickly than sound. 8. When I (to come) to Pete V house last Sunday, he (to read) a new book. He (to say) he (to give) it to me soon. Today I (to take) it from him. Now I (to read) it. I (to finish) it by Friday. If you like, I (to give) it to you on Saturday when you (to come) to see me. 9. When will he come? We (to wait) for him for half an hour already. 10. On leaving the hall, the students (to thank) the professor who (to deliver) the lecture. 11. We already (to cover) about ten miles when Peter, who (to look) out of the window for the last five or ten minutes, suddenly exclaimed: "Here is the station!"