On his death, the title passed to his eldest son.
Become greater
7 [VN] (of an amount) to become greater than a particular total
SYNEXCEED:
Unemployment has now passed the three million mark.
Change
8 [V] ~ from sth to / into sth to change from one state or condition to another:
She had passed from childhood to early womanhood.
Time
9 [V] when time passes, it goes by:
Six months passed and we still had no news of them. * We grew more anxious with every passing day.
10 [VN] to spend time, especially when you are bored or waiting for sth:
We sang songs to pass the time. * How did you pass the evening?
End
11 [V] to come to an end; to be over:
They waited for the storm to pass.
Test / exam
12 to achieve the required standard in an exam, a test, etc:
[V] I'm not really expecting to pass first time. * [VN] She hasn't passed her driving test yet.
OPPFAIL
13 [VN] to test sb and decide that they are good enough, according to an agreed standard:
The examiners passed all the candidates.
OPPFAIL
Law / proposal
14 [VN] to accept a proposal, law, etc. by voting:
The bill was passed by 360 votes to 280.
Happen
15 [V] to be allowed:
I don't like it, but I'll let it pass (= will not object). * Her remarks passed without comment (= people ignored them).
16 ~ (between A and B) to happen; to be said or done:
[V] They'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them. * [V-ADJ] His departure passed unnoticed.
Not know
17 [V] ~ (on sth) to say that you do not know the answer to a question, especially during a QUIZ:
'What's the capital of Peru?' 'I'll have to pass on that one.' * 'Who wrote 'Catch-22'?' 'Pass (= I don't know).'
Not want
18 [V] ~ (on sth) to say that you do not want sth that is offered to you:
Thanks. I'm going to pass on dessert, if you don't mind.
Say / state sth
19 [VN] ~ sth (on sb/sth) to say or state sth, especially officially:
The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence. * It's not for me to pass judgement on your behaviour. * The man smiled at the girl and passed a friendly remark.
Belief / understanding
20 [VN] ~ belief, understanding, etc. (formal) to go beyond the limits of what you can believe, understand, etc:
It passes belief (= is impossible to believe) that she could do such a thing.
In card games
21 [V] to refuse to play a card or make a BID when it is your turn
From the body
22 [VN] to send sth out from the body as or with waste matter:
If you're passing blood you ought to see a doctor.
IDIOMS
Come to pass (old use) to happen
Not pass your lips
If words do not pass your lips, you say nothing
If food or drink does not pass your lips, you eat or drink nothing
Pass the hat round / around (informal) to collect money from a number of people, for example to buy a present for sb
Pass muster to be accepted as satisfactory
pass the time of day (with sb) to greet sb and have a short conversation with them
Pass water (formal) to URINATE
PHRASALVERBS
pass as sb/sth = PASSFORSB/STH
Pass away
1 (also pass on) to die. People say 'pass away' to avoid saying 'die':
His mother passed away last year.
2 to stop existing:
Civilizations that have passed away
pass by (sb/sth) to go past:
The procession passed right by my front door.
pass sb/sth by to happen without affecting sb/sth:
She feels that life is passing her by (= that she is not enjoying the opportunities and pleasures of life). * The whole business passed him by (= he was hardly aware that it was happening).
pass sth<->down [oftenpassive] to give or teach sth to your children or people younger than you, who will then give or teach it to those who live after them, and so on
pass for / as sb/sth to be accepted as sb/sth:
He speaks the language so well he could easily pass for a German. * We had some wine-or what passes for wine in that area.
pass into sth to become a part of sth:
Many foreign words have passed into the English language. * His deeds have passed into legend (= because they were so brave, important, etc.).
pass off (BrE) (of an event) to take place and be completed in a particular way:
The demonstration passed off peacefully.
pass sb / yourself / sth off as sb/sth to pretend that sb/sth is sth they are not:
He escaped by passing himself off as a guard.
pass on = PASSAWAY
pass sth<->on (to sb) to give sth to sb else, especially after receiving it or using it yourself:
Pass the book on to me when you've finished with it. * I passed your message on to my mother. * Much of the discount is pocketed by retailers instead of being passed on to customers.
Pass out to lose consciousness
SYNFAINT
pass out (of sth) (BrE) to leave a military college after finishing a course of training:
A passing-out ceremony
pass sb<->over to not consider sb for promotion in a job, especially when they deserve it or think that they deserve it: