Exercise 6.1Complete the sentences.
won’t let 'll take 'll close 'll be won’t pass 'll catch
1. It's cold. I'll close the window.
2. His teacher thinks he…….. a great pianist one day.
3. Do your homework or I ……. you go out.
4. I’m afraid she …… her exams.
5. Put on your coat or you ……. a cold.
6. This shirt is nice. I ……it.
Exercise 6.2Answer the questions about yourself, using I hope, I believe, I expect, perhaps, probably. Follow the model.
1. Where will you go at the weekend?
I’ll probably go skiing in the mountains.
2. What will you buy your friend for his/her birthday?
________________________________
3. Where will you be at 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon?
________________________________
4. Who will you ask if you need studying for the exam?
________________________________
5. Where will you spend your holidays?
________________________________
Exercise 6.3Take a role of a fortune teller and tell your group about the future. You can use the ideas below.
One student will… Two students will….
1. be a dentist 1. be singers
2. have 3 children 2. live in the USA
3. win a lot of money 3. win a competition
4. marry a millionaire 4. fly to the moon
Fortune teller: I think Jim and Lucy will be singers.
Exercise 6.4Look at Amy’s diary for next week. Ask and answer questions as in the example.
MONDAY clean my room | THURSDAY have a guitar lesson |
TUESDAY play volleyball | FRIDAY watch TV |
WEDNESDAY help mum | SATURDAY meet my friends |
SUNDAY visit grandmother |
1. clean her room/Wednesday 4. have a guitar lesson/Friday
Is Amy going to clean her room__ _________________________
on Wednesday?_______________ _________________________
No, she isn’t. She is going to_____ 5. watch TV/Tuesday
clean her room on Monday______ _________________________
_________________________
2. play volleyball/Saturday 6. meet her friends/Sunday
___________________________ _________________________
___________________________ _________________________
3. help her mum/Monday 7. visit her grandmother/Thursday
__________________________ _________________________
__________________________ _________________________
Exercise 6.5Pair work.Ask and answer questions as in the example.
A: Are you going to clean your room on Monday?
B: Yes, I'am./No, I’m not.
Exercise6.6Writing activity.
Writing Activity |
I’m going to …………………… on Monday…………………………................................................................. ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… |
Exercise 6.7Open the brackets, using Future Simple or be going to. Choose between Future Simple and be going toto complete the conversation.
— Can I speak to Fiona, please?
— Speaking. Is that you, Pat?
— It’s me. Hi. What you ______________ (1 – do) tonight?
— I don’t know yet. I think, I _____________ (2 — read) the book Nora gave me yesterday.
— How about going to the cinema?
— Sounds good, but I’m looking after my little brother after eight, because my parents are going to their friend’s birthday party.
— Poor you. Your brother is so naughty sometimes!
— But I love him. He’s so funny! I think, he _______________ (3 — be) a good clown. He says he ______________ (4 — be) a pilot, nothing else. Well, what ______________ (5 — do) you tonight?
— I don’t know either. I wanted to go somewhere nice with you, but you are baby-sitting tonight, so I __________ (6 — help) you to baby-sit, if you don’t mind.
—Of course, I don’t. Come along and we___________ (7 — have) a nice cup of tea and _________ (8—play) with my brother.
Unit 7. The Passive (The Simple Passive)
Пассивный залог
Залог - это форма глагола, которая показывает, выполняет ли действие сам предмет или это действие выполняется над предметом. Есть две формы залога - активная и пассивная. Нетрудно догадаться, что активный залог обозначает, что предмет сам осуществляет действие, а пассивный - что предмет становится объектом и действия совершаются над ним. Сравните русские эквиваленты этих залогов:
· Маша купается. (Маша сама купается, это активный залог).
· Машу купают. (Маша не сама купается, кто-то производит над ней это действие - это пассивный залог).
Present Simple Passive
Образование: подлежащее + am/is/are + сказуемое с окончанием –ed или 3-я форма неправильного глагола.
Пример: English is spoken here. – Здесь говорят на английском.
Вопросительное предложение: Is English spoken here? –Здесь говорят на английском?
Отрицательное предложение: English is not spoken here. –Здесь не говорят на английском.
Past Simple Passive
Образование: подлежащее + was/ were + сказуемое с окончанием –ed или 3-я форма неправильного глагола.
Пример: I was invited. – Я был приглашён.
Вопросительное предложение: Was he invited? – Он был приглашён?
Отрицательное предложение: He was not (wasn’t) invited. – Он не был приглашён.
They were not (weren’t) invited. –Онинебылиприглашены.
Future Simple Passive
Образование: подлежащее + will + be + сказуемое с окончанием –ed или 3-я форма неправильного глагола.
Пример: You will be invited. – Вас пригласят (вы будете приглашены).
Вопросительное предложение: Will you be invited? – Вы будете приглашены? (Вас пригласят?)
Отрицательное предложение: You will not (won’t) be invited. – Вы не будете приглашены. (Вас не пригласят)