Прочитайте диалог, переведите его, обращая внимание на условные предложения второго типа.
Gerald Compton is planning a 40th birthday party for his wife, Margaret. He and his children are making a list of people to invite.
DAD: ...Well, if we invited Auntie Daphne, we would have to invite Uncle George, and that’s a bit of problem.
JAMES: Oh, he’s not so bad – as long as we don’t have any rock music. Do you remember how he danced at Frank’s wedding?!
ANNA: I wasn’t there. I wish I had seen it!
SAM: He was wild! I think we should invite them both. Auntie Daphne would be so upset if you didn’t invite her.
DAD: OK. ... Auntie Daphne and Uncle George ... and what about the neighbours? I think the Thompsons are going to be in America in June, but they wouldn’t be very happy if we didn’t tell them. And the Chens, shall we invite them?
JAMES: Yes, of course! And if you asked them, you would have to invite their daughter, Mei Ling ... oh, and their son, of course.
DAD: Right... Mr and Mrs Chen, Mei Ling and Jia Sheng.
ANNA: Do you think Mum knows about the party?
DAD: I don’t know. It’s hard to keep secrets from her!
SAM: I know. How about if we pretended () to be organising a family dinner for her 40th birthday, then she’d never guess!
DAD: That’s a brilliant idea! I’ll ask her which restaurant she wants to go to...
6. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках в нужном времени (II тип условных предложений):
1) The kitchen (look) better if we (have) red curtains.
2) I (be) sorry if we (not see) her again.
3) It (be) a pity if Andy (not get)
4) If I (know) his address, I (go) around and (see) him.
5) What you (do) if you (win) the lottery?
6) It (be) quicker if you (use) a computer
7) If you (be) so busy, I (show) you how to play.
8) If we (have) some eggs, I (make) you a cake.
9) If you really (love) me, you (buy) me those diamonds.
10) I’m sure, Mary (help) you if you (ask) her.
11) If it (not be) so cold, I (tidy) up the garden.
12) If I (have) the keys, I (show) you the cellar.
13) If I (have) children like hers, I (send) them to the boarding school.
14) Where you (go) if you (need) to buy a picture frame?
15) If all of us (come), you (have) room enough in your car?
Прочитайте текст и закончите предложения, используя III тип условных предложений.
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The “Titanic” was a British luxury passenger liner which sank during its maiden (первый) voyage from Southampton to New York in 1912. On 14th April, the Titanic' hit an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean. Distress signals were sent to the “Californian”, a ship 20 miles away, but their radio operator was off duty and the signals were not received. Some of the passengers got into lifeboats, but although the “Titanic” was luxurious, it did not have enough lifeboats for all the passengers on board. As a result, the loss of life was great. Many people died because the sea was very cold. Luckily, another ship, the “Carpathia”, rescued some of the passengers. As a result of this disaster, new rules were made to ensure that sea voyages would be safer in future. It is now believed that the “Titanic” sank so quickly because it was too large.
1) If the ship hadn't hit an iceberg, ……………
2) If the “Califomian's” radio operator had been on duty,…….
3) If the “Titanic” had had enough lifeboats, ………………
4) If the sea hadn't been so cold, ………………………..
5) If the “Carpathia” had not arrived, …………………….
6) If the “Titanic” had not sunk, ………………………..
7) If the “Titanic” had not been so big, ………………………
8. Составьте цепочки предложений, чтобы показать, как могли бы произойти события в прошлом, если бы…
1) Начните с If he hadn’t worked hard, ...
He worked hard®passed exams®went to university®studied languages®learnt Chinese®went to China®went climbing in Tibet ®tried to climb Everest ® disappeared in a snowstorm
2) Начните с If he hadn’t bought a bicycle, .....
He bought a bicycle®went for a ride in the country®fell off®woke up in hospital®met beautiful nurse®wrote bestselling novel about her®got rich®married beautiful nurse and had three charming children®lived happily ever after.
3) Начните с If Mary’s mother hadn’t gone out that evening ....
Mary’s mother went out that evening® Mary cooked for herself ®got interested in cooking® opened very successful restaurant®had Prime Minister as customer®PM ordered mussels (устрицы, моллюски) ® mussels poisoned PM®PM died®Mary went to prison for life