The future perfect continuous tense
(БУДУЩЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ПРОДОЛЖЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ)
Утвердительная форма будущего совершенного продолженного времени образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to be в будущем совершенном времени (will have been) и причастия настоящего времени (Participle I) смыслового глагола.
Для образования вопросительной формы вспомогательный глагол will ставится перед подлежащим, а остальная часть временной формы - после подлежащего.
Для образования отрицательной формы после вспомогательного глагола will ставится отрицательная частица not.
THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
| Утвердительная форма | Вопросительная форма | Отрицательная форма |
| I (you, we, they, he, she, it) will have been working. | Will you (I, we, they, he, she, it) have been working? -Yes, I (you, we, they, he, she, it) (you, we, they, he, she, it) will. -No, I (you, we, they, he, she, it) will not (won’t). | I (you, we, they, he, she, it) will not have been working. |
Употребление Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Continuous Tense употребляется для выражения действия, которое начнется до определенного момента или периода времени в будущем и будет продолжаться вплоть до этого момента. Употребляется эта форма редко.
| By the end of September we will have been living here for seven years. | В конце сентября будет семь лет, как мы здесь живем. |
1. Прочитайте и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1) Next year I will have been teaching history at Moscow University for 30 years.
2) Will you have been lecturing chemistry for 25 years next winter?
3) I will not have been working as an engineer for 15 years next summer. I will have been working only for 10 years by that time.
4) The students will have been working for 3 hours when the laboratory closes.
5) By next year the scientists will have been solving this problem for 2 years.
6) By the time they reach New York, they will have been traveling for five hours.
7) By the end of next month she will have been conducting experiments for 2 years.
8) By midnight our neighbours will have been singing and dancing for 5 hours. When will they stop?
9) Will you brother have been living abroad for 5 years this summer? No, he won’t. He will have been living there for 7 years.
10) In September I will have been studying at the University for 3 years.
2. Составьте утвердительные, отрицательные и вопросительные предложения во времени Future Perfect Continuous со следующими глаголами: to write, to teach, to work, to travel, to translate, to watch, to study, to walk.
3. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках во времени Future Perfect Continuous или Present Simple Tense.
1) Nick (to play) computer games for 3 hours when we (to come).
2) When I (to phone) Ann, she (to watch) TV for 2 hours.
3) Phil and his wife (to quarrel) for more than an hour when the police (to come).
4) The engineer (to repair) the equipment for 2 days by Sunday.
5) My friend (to install) the operating system for 5 hours by twelve.
6) By lunchtime it (to rain) for 6 hours.
7) By November John (to look for) a job for half a year.
8) Next year I (to drive) a car for 10 years.
9) When my parents (to arrive), my sister and I (to clean) our room for 2 hours.
10) By the 1st of May they (to travel) for three months.
4. Переведите предложения на английский язык.
1) В следующем году будет 5 лет, как наша лаборатория сотрудничает с аналогичной лабораторией Университета Оулу.
2) Следующим летом будет 4 года, как мы живем в этой квартире.
3) В январе будет 10 лет, как я преподаю в школе.
4) Когда вы придете, пройдет уже 2 часа, как мы пытаемся найти нужный прибор.
5) В субботу исполнится 15 лет, как мой брат работает в Массачусетском университете.
6) Когда мы вернемся, Энн будет готовиться к экзамену уже в течение трех дней.
7) Пройдет уже 2 часа, как она рассматривает фотографии, когда мы позвоним ей.
8) Скоро будет уже час, как Ник думает о том, как отремонтировать свой телефон.
Revision (Tenses)
1. Выберите правильный вариант ответа.
1. ________ to Mike today? I need to ask him something.
A Will you be speaking B Will you have spoken C Will you have been speaking
2. I _______ my work by 4 o'clock, so I went home.
A had finished B was finishing C will have finished
3. Jessica Blake _______ her first novel when she was twenty.
A wrote B was written C had written
4. I ___________ to the supermarket. Do you need anything?
A go B will go C am going
5. The athlete ____ for hours and he needed a rest,
A had trained B was training C had been training
6. Mark________ a lot of overtime these days. He must need the money.
A works B is working C worked
7. She ______ a film when the telephone rang.
A was watching B has watched C has been watching
8. I __________ you to the fair unless you behave yourselves.
A won't be taking B won't take C won't have taken
9. I wonder if Sally ___________ to the disco.
A will come B will be coming C will have come
10. The meeting_________ at nine o'clock. Don't be late.
A started B is starting C starts
11. “How long ____ Tony?” “'Since we were children.”
A did you know B have you known C do you know
12. The taxi ___________ here soon. Are you ready?
A will be B is C will have been