Тема 12. Столичная полиция Лондона.
1. The Metropolitan Police Force _____ in 1829 by an Act of Parliament.
a) is created b) created c) was created d) were created e) creates
2. The Metropolitan Police Force is the largest Police Force in ____.
a) London b) Britain c) Greater London d) Scotland e) Wales
3. The Metropolitan Police District ____ four Districts.
a) was divided into b) is involved into c) is included into d) is divided into e) is included into
4. Each District comprises _____ Divisions.
a) five or six b) four c) four or five d) six e) five
5. A sub-Division is split into police stations under the control of a______.
a) Station Commissioner b) Home Secretary c) Station Officer d) Commissioner e) Beat Officer
6. The Metropolitan Police is divided into two_______.
a) unified branches b) main branches c) main sections d) separate departments e) main units
7. The Metropolitan Police Force ____ an area of 742 square miles of Greater London.
a) policing b) police c) polices d) policed e) is policing
8. The Force is controlled by the ____ of Police of the Metropolis.
a) Commissioner b) Commissioners c) Home Secretary d) Station Officer e) Secretary
9. The main goals of policing include the prevention of ____ and disorder.
a) criminals b) law c) criminal d) crime e) corruption
10. The purpose of police is the preservation of the ____.
a) peace b) crime c) disorder d) criminals e) violation
11. One of the main tasks of British Police is to recover lost or stolen ____.
a) property b) life c) liberties d) criminals e) rights
12. The important aims of the Metropolitan Police involve the apprehension of __.
a) offences b) offenders c) crimes d) stolen property e) motor vehicles
13. Sir Robert Peel _____ the London police in 1829.
a) reorganized b) organized c) was reorganized d) was organized e) was organized
14. The Metropolitan Police _____ with the name of Sir Robert Peel.
a) associate b) was associated c) associated d) is associated e) associates
15. The letters CID stand for _________.
a) Crime Investigation Department b) Criminal Inquiries Department c) Criminal Investigation Department d)Criminal Investigation Decision e) Crime Identification Division
16. The popular nickname of the London policeman is _____.
a) Robert Peel b) the Old Bill c) bobby-handler d) the old sergeant e) juvenile
17. «Walking the _____» means walking in pairs down the streets.
a) police station b) patrol c) beat d) section e) street
18. Britain ____ national police force.
a) has no b) has c) have no d) have e) had
19. There is a separate police force for each of 52 ____ into which the country is divided.
a) areas b) districts c) stations d) beats e) divisions
20. It is _____ for members of one force to operate in another’s area.
a) usual b) common c) unusual d) usually e) commonly
21. The forces of different areas ____ with each other.
a) co-operate b) operate c) co-operating d) don’t co-operate e) are cooperating
22. A Chief Constable is the most ___ police officer of a force.
a) junior b) senior c) major d) executive e) responsible
23. Policemen in Britain ____ firearms in their day-to-day work.
a) not carry b) carry c) does not carry d) do not carry e) carries
24. Certain specialist units ____ upon to help the regular police force in terrorist incidents.
a) called b) are called c) are trained d) called e) calling
25. In certain circumstances specially ___ police officers can be _____.
a) armed, trained b) trained, armed c) armed, assigned d) trained, supervised e) trained, charged
26. Special Constables work for the police ___ for a few hours a week.
a) voluntarily b) separately c) regularly d) specially e) separately
27. Members of CIDs ____ uniforms.
a) wear b) not wear c) do not wear d) are not wearing e) does not wear
28. Traffic wardens are to make sure that drivers obey the ___ regulations.
a) parking b) traffic c) criminal d) driving e) crime
29. ____ are responsible for controlling speeding, drunken driving.
a) The police b) The traffic wardens c) The wardens d) The guards e) The Officers
30. Each British police force has a police ____– a committee of local county councillors and magistrates.
a) division b) department c) unit d) authority e) office
Тема 12. Скотланд Ярд
1. ____ Charles Rowan and ___ Richard Mayne were responsible for organizing and designing the «New Police».
a) Sir, Colonel b) Colonel, Sir c) Colonel, Sergeant d) Sergeant, Colonel
2. Scotland Yard is a popular name for the _____ of London’s Metropolitan Police Force.
a) Police station b) building c) Headquarters d) site
3. The area was named after ______ of Scottish kings in London.
a) the site of residence b) the police station c) the building d) premises
4. The headquarters ____ in 1890 to premises on the Victoria Embankment.
a) was removed b) removed c) were moved d) were removed
5. Scotland Yard had to ___ public opposition.
a) overcame b) overcome c) overcoming d) come over
6. The Force managed to gain the approval and ____ of the public.
a) opposition b) kindliness c) trust d) hostility
7. In 1967 the present headquarters, a modern 20-storey ___ situated near the Houses of Parliament, was opened.
a) building b) premises c) site d) yard
8. The administrative head of Scotland Yard is ___.
a) the Commissioner b) the Crown c) the Home Secretary d) the Inspector
9. The Commissioner ____ by the Crown.
a) is supervised b) is recommended c) is elected d) is appointed
10. ____ are in charge of one of Scotland Yard’s departments.
a) Four Commissioners b) Four Deputy Commissioners c) Five Assistant Commissioners d) Four Assistant Commissioners
11. The name of Scotland Yard is almost always associated with the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) of ____.
a) the Metropolitan Police b) the Greater London c) the City of London d) the Houses of London
12. The Criminal Investigation Department ____ in 1878.
a) was designed b) was set up c) was reorganized d) was removed
13. The Criminal Investigation Department _____ all aspects of criminal investigation.
a) deal with b) deals with c) is dealing with d) dealt with
14. A highly mobile police unit is known as the _____.
a) fraud squad b) flying section c) flying branch d) flying squad
15. Scotland Yard keeps extensive files on all known ____ in the United Kingdom.
a) criminals b) crimes c) politicians d) detectives
16. Scotland Yard is responsible for maintaining links between British ___ agencies and Interpol.
a) legislative b) executive c) law-enforcement d) political
17. 999 is the telephone number to call for the ___ services.
a) urgent b) available c) police d) emergency
18. The Yard assists in the ____of police personnel in the countries of Commonwealth.
a) training b) guarding c) investigating d) contacting
19. An old-established section of Scotland Yard is the Mounted____.
a) Unit b) Branch c) Squad d) Department
20. The emergency services comprise_____, fire brigade or police.
a) healthcare b) delivery c) ambulance d) safeguarding
Тема 13. Интерпол
1. Interpol is an international corporation which _____ in 1923.
a) founded b) was founded c) found d) founding
2. Interpol is devoted to coordinating actions against ____.
a) international criminals b) national criminals c) European criminals d) national crime
3.Interpol is _____ organization.
a) a national service b) an international detective c) an international service d) an international law-enforcement
4. Interpol is ____ of any government.
a) under the control and supervision b) under the control c) both under the control and supervision d) not under the control or supervision
5. Interpol is a recognized ____ police force.
a) governmental b) intergovernmental c) nongovernmental d) government
6. Interpol’s task is ____ international criminals.
a) to hunt down b) to break down c) to arrest d) to apprehend
7. Interpol operates _____ a strict code of behaviour.
a) against b) according to c) in addition to d) with
8. Interpol ____ by any international charter or treaty.
a) has been recognized b) has never recognized c) has never been recognized d) has recognized
9. Interpol has no police ___.
a) power b) powers c) representatives d) force
10 Interpol cooperates with UN particularly in the area of ___.
a) drugs b) terrorism c) corruption d) skyjacking
11. Interpol members are _____ representatives.
a) governmental b) police c) police and not governmental d) police and governmental
12. Certain governments have sent ___ from their military, intelligence, customs, post office, and immigration departments.
a) supervisors b) consultants c) investigators d) observers
13. Interpol’s function is ____ information.
a) disseminate b) to disseminate c) to disseminating d) disseminates
14. Today 80 percent of Interpol’s permanent staff is _____.
a) France b) English c) French d) German
15. Interpol has ____ in various countries.
a) headquarters b) national bureaus c) main offices d) international bureaus
16. Interpol is divided into ____ main bodies.
a) four b) five c) fourth d) three
17. _____ is composed of the delegates from each member country.
a) The Executive Committee b)The General Assembly c) The General Secretariat d) The National Central Bureaus
18. «The Supreme Authority» is _____.
a) The General Secretariat b)The General Assembly c) The Executive Committee d) The National Central Bureaus
19. ____ is Interpol’s permanent body and a business division.
a) The Executive Committee b)The General Assembly c) The General Secretariat d) The National Central Bureaus
20. The Executive Committee is made up of _____.
a) nine representatives b) nine observers c) nine delegates d) nine members
21. The General Secretariat is located in ____.
a) London b) Scotland Yard c) Lion d) New York
22. The General Secretariat contains «_____».
a) the permanent departments b) the permanent offices c) the permanent divisions d) the permanent units
23. Files are kept in the ___.
a) general files department b) general records department c) special records department d) general records section
24. Fingerprints and other methods of ____ are used in special records department.
a) search b) preservation c) apprehension d) identification
25.Each NCB is empowered to exchange ____ with any other NCB.
a) delegates b) policemen c) information d) criminals
26. Russia ____ in Interpol as its 151st member in September 1990.
a) was admitted b) is admitted c) was adopted d) was created
27. The Constitution of Interpol ____ it to undertake any activities «of a political, military, religious or racial character».
a) allows b) forbids c) permits d) agrees
28. Interpol is an international ____ system.
a) investigations b) information c) communications d) detectives
29. Interpol ____ to mutual assistance between all criminal police authorities.
a) fights b) searches c) contributes d) prevents
30. Interpol is ____ with international detectives.
a) an executive agency b) not an executive agency c) not an detective agency d) a police agency
31. Against the law – ______
a) legal b) lawful c) illicit d) legislative
32. Someone who helps another person to do something illegal – _____
a) delegate b) representative c) supporter d) associate
33. A substance or object that can cause an explosion – ____
a) explode b) explosive c) explosion d) burn
34. To tell someone that you will cause them harm or problems, especially in order to make them do something – _____
a) to threaten b) to fight c) to interrogate d) to contribute
35. The use of violence in order to achieve political or other aims – ____
a) ransom b) intimidation c) terrorism d) protest
36. An amount of money that someone asks for in exchange for a person who they are keeping as a prisoner – _____
a) ransom b) hostage c) kidnapper d) burglary
37. A person who is the prisoner of someone who threatens to kill them if they do not get what they want – ______
a) fugitive b) ransom c) contribution d) hostage
38. To make someone feel frightened so that they will do what you want – ____
a) to threaten b) to intimidate c) to contribute d) to hijack
39. Someone who has done something that illegal and is trying to avoid being caught by the police – _____
a) prisoner b) kidnapper c) guard d) fugitive
40. To work with other people in order to achieve something – ______
a) to contribute b) to intimidate c) to threaten d) to cooperate
Тема 14. Европол.
1. There are no boundaries for ____ criminal groups.
a) organize b) organized c) organizing d) organizes
2. Organized crime represents ____ to the values of our democratic systems.
a) a threat b) a boundary c) a contribution d) a target
3. Organized crime affects European ____ security and freedom.
a) citizens b) citizen’s c) citizen d) citizens’
4. Europol is the European Union ____ organization.
a) enforcement b) executive c) law enforcement d) legislative
5. Europol handles criminal _____.
a) intelligent b) intelligence c) intellectual d) intellect
6. Europol’s aim is to improve the effectiveness and ___ between the competent authorities of the Member States.
a) cooperation b) contribution c) intelligence d) fight
7. The mission of Europol is to make a ____ to the European Union’s law enforcement action against organized crime.
a) great support b) significant cooperation c) enormous resources d) internal security
8. The name Europol ____ of European Police Office.
a) a contractor b) a contribution c) a contract d) a contraction
9. The European Union’s criminal intelligence agency started ___ on January 3, 1994.
a) limit operations b) limited operations c) illicit operations d) legal operations
10. Europol became fully operational on July 1, ____.
a) 1994 b) 1996 c) 1999 d) 1998
11. Europol is ___ for the law enforcement agencies of the EU member states.
a) a safeguard service b) an immigration service c) an emergency service d) a support service
12. Europol _____ powers.
a) has executive b) has no executive c) has no legislative d) has judicial
13. Europol officials are ___ to conduct investigations in the member states.
a) not entitled b) entitled c) not responsible d) responsible
14. Europol can contribute to the executive measures carried out by ___ .
a) the international authorities b) the respected national authorities c) the respective national authorities d) the relevant international authorities
15. Europol comprises ____ police officers.
a) only regular b) not only regular c) not regular d) not only regularly
16. Europol helps to overcome ____ in international police cooperation.
a) the finance barriers b) the racial barriers c) the customs barriers d) the language barriers
17. Any law enforcement officer from a member state can ____ to their Europol National Unit (ENU) in his mother tongue.
a) receive a request b) approve a request c) address a request d) address a requirement
18. The first level of cooperation is ____ cooperation.
a) strategic b) technical c) exchange d) scientific
19. Strategic cooperation is aimed at ____ general trends in organized crime.
a) exchanging b) maintaining c) contributing d) fighting
20. There are _____ for international law enforcement cooperation.
a) various barriers b) limited possibilities c) various possibilities d) various powers
21. There is _____ competition between these organizations.
a) some b) great c) limited d) no
22. A cooperation agreement ____ between Europol and Interpol.
a) was approved b) was addressed c) was received d) was signed
23. A cooperation agreement is to help ____ international law enforcement cooperation.
a) overcome b) fight c) strengthen d) prevent
24. The top level of cooperation includes the exchange of _____.
a) personal data b) investigators c) personal requests d) criminals
25. Europol involves both regular police officers and staff members from the member states’ customs, immigration services, _____ police, etc.
a) boundary b) border c) highway d) river
26. The main priorities for Europol include crimes against ____ , financial crimes and cyber crimes.
a) liberties b) government c) persons d) politicians
27. The workers of Europol are doing their best to prevent and combat illicit drug ____, weapons smuggling, human ___ and so on.
a) trafficking b) smuggling c) laundering d) counterfeiting
28. Europol ____ the fight against organized crime.
a) mainly prevents b) mainly supports c) doesn’t support d) doesn’t supervise
29. Modern technology and enormous resources make organized criminal groups ____ worldwide.
a) legally active b) illegally operate c) illegally active d) legally operated
30. In 1998 the Europol Convection was ratified by all the member states and ___.
a) came into force b) came into power c) came into existence d) came into agreement