Words ending in -ize or -ise
Verbs in British English that can be spelled with either -ize or -ise at the end are always spelled with -ize at the end in American English. Verbs in British English that end in -yse are always spelled -yze in American English:
British | US |
apologize or apologise | apologize |
organize or organise | organize |
recognize or recognise | recognize |
British | US |
analyse | analyze |
paralyse | paralyze |
Words ending in a vowel plus l
In British spelling, verbs ending in a vowel plus l double the l when adding endings that begin with a vowel. In American English, the l is not doubled:
British | US | British | US | British | US | British | US |
travel | travel | travelled | traveled | traveller | traveler | travelling | traveling |
Nouns ending with –ence
Some nouns that end with -ence in British English are spelled -ense in American English:
British | US | British | US | British | US |
defence | defense | licence | license | offence | offense |
Nouns ending with –ogue
Some nouns that end with -ogue in British English end with either -og or -ogue in American English:
British | US | British | US |
catalogue | catalog or catalogue | dialogue | dialog or dialogue |
BRITISH VS AMERICAN ENGLISH
British | American |
The Present Perfect is more common: I've lost my key. Have you seen it? I'm not hungry. I've just had lunch. | The Past Simpleis more common: I lost my key. Did you see it? I'm not hungry. I just had lunch. |
havea bath, havea shower, havea break, havea holiday | takea bath, takea shower, takea break, takea vacation |
at the weekend / at weekends: Will you be here at the weekend? | on the weekend / on weekends: Will you be here on the weekend? |
at university / school She studied chemistry at university. | in university / school She studied French in high school. |
atthe front / atthe back (of a group etc.) Let's sit at the front (of the cinema). | inthe front / inthe back (of a group etc.): Let's sit in the front (of the movie theater). |
write to smb. I promised to write to her every day. | write smb. I promised to write her every day. |
Nouns like government/team/familyetc. can have a singular or plural verb: The team is/are playing well. | These nouns normally take a singular verb in American English: The team is playing well. |
Some verbs (burn, spelletc.) can be regular or irregular (burned/burnt, spelled/speltetc.) | Verbs are often regular (burned, spelledetc.) |
V3 of getisgot:Your English has got much better. | V3 of getisgotten:Your English has gotten much better. |
Написание дат в британском и американском английском тоже отличается:
Британский: день - месяц - год (11/10/12 - 11 октября 2012 года)
Американский: месяц - день - год (11/10/12 - 10 ноября 2012 года)