| ЗАДАНИЕ N 1 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск Her current interest was _____ and development, but she has changed fields. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | resistance | | 2) | research | | 3) | residence | | 4) | reputation |
| | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 2 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск Did you make your _____ by phone or by fax? | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | reservation | | 2) | transition | | 3) | institution | | 4) | impression | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 3 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск The physician takes blood _____ to determine the urea and the sugar content of the blood. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | example | | 2) | formule | | 3) | species | | 4) | sample | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 4 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск _____ is a very small division of living matter, with one centre of activity, able alone or with others to perform all operators necessary for life. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Structure | | 2) | Compound | | 3) | Cell | | 4) | Tissue | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 5 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск A shorter, more _____ meeting leaves time for work. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | productivity | | 2) | productive | | 3) | productiveness | | 4) | production | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 6 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск It was a good idea of _____ to go swimming this afternoon. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | your | | 2) | you | | 3) | yourself | | 4) | yours | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 7 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск The grass there was much _____ than on the upper field. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | longer | | 2) | long | | 3) | the longest | | 4) | more long | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 8 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск The oldest living tree in the world grows in _____ California. | | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 9 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск The Pyramids were built _____ people who lived a long time ago. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | by | | 2) | of | | 3) | with | | 4) | after | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 10 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск Begin with a minute _____ two of small talk. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | or | | 2) | but | | 3) | and | | 4) | if | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 11 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск Do you want a sandwich? - No, thanks. I _____ just _____ lunch. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | was _____ having | | 2) | had _____ had | | 3) | have _____ had | | 4) | am _____ having | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 12 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск _____ of her arrival, I went to see her. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Being told | | 2) | Told | | 3) | Telling | | 4) | To tell | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 13 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск Paul _____ visiting his parents. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | insisted of | | 2) | insisted to | | 3) | insisted – | | 4) | insisted on | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 14 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск Your face seems familiar to me. We _____ have met somewhere. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | need | | 2) | must | | 3) | should | | 4) | ought | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 15 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения Guest: “___________________” Hostess: “Oh, I’m glad you enjoyed it.” | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Enjoy your meal. | | 2) | The meal wasn’t as bad as I expected. | | 3) | The meal was rather good. | | 4) | The meal was absolutely delicious. | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 16 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения Shop assistant: “Can I help you?” Customer: “____________________” | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Fine. | | 2) | No, it’s all right, thanks, I’m just looking. | | 3) | Oh, good. I’m so glad to have met you. | | 4) | No, that's not necessary. | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 17 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения Student: “Have you had time to mark my composition?” Teacher: “__________________________” | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Oh, dear, you look awful, what’s the matter with you? | | 2) | Yes, and I do hope you don’t mind my saying this but you’ve made one or two tiny mistakes. | | 3) | Yes, it was quite good, and I’ve underlined the mistakes you’ve made. | | 4) | Yes, I have. | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 18 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Выберите реплику, наиболее соответствующую ситуации общения Boss: “Do you see what I mean?” Employee: “____________________________” | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | I don’t think so. | | 2) | Yes, do, please. | | 3) | Yes, and I don’t agree with you. | | 4) | Yes, but I’m not sure I quite agree. | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 19 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland consists of _____. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | five parts | | 2) | three parts | | 3) | four parts | | 4) | two parts | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 20 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск The USA consists of 50 _____. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | states | | 2) | counties | | 3) | republics | | 4) | districts | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 21 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск French is an official language in _____. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Canada | | 2) | New Zealand | | 3) | India | | 4) | Sweden | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 22 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Заполните пропуск Bill Gates is a founder of _____. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | the Metropoliten Museum | | 2) | the largest automobile corporation | | 3) | the Microsoft Corporation | | 4) | the first entertainment theme park | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 23 (  - выберите варианты согласно указанной последовательности) Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке FOOD MACHINES | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Dear Mr Sawyer, | | 2) | I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Simon Tramp Sales Manager | | 3) | Thank you for your letter. I am afraid that we have a problem with your order. Unfortunately, the manufacturers of the part you wish to order have advised us that they cannot supply it until November. Would you prefer us to supply a substitute, or would you rather wait until the original parts are again available? | | 4) | James Sawyer, Sales Manager, Electro Ltd, Perry Road Estate, Oxbridge UN54 42KF. | | 5) | 6 Pine Estate, Bedford Road, Bristol, UB28 12BP Telephone 9036 174369 Fax 9036 36924 6 August 2005 | | | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 24 ( - выберите варианты согласно тексту задания) Перед Вами конверт  Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | A) | the street name in the mailing address | | B) | the ZIP Code in the mailing address | | C) | the addressee | | D) | the town the letter comes from | | E) | the addressee’s company name | | F) | the ZIP Code in the return address | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 25 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок  | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | Letter of enquiry / request | | 2) | CV | | 3) | Memo | | 4) | Contract | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 26 ( - выберите варианты согласно тексту задания) Выберите слова или сочетания слов для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления служебной записки To : Secretarial Supervisor (1) _____ : Claire McElroy (2) _____ : Demonstration of new office equipment The (3) _____ of Smart Equipment will visit us on 28 April to demonstrate their new computer and fax-machine which you are sure to be interested in. Please arrange the time to meet him so that all your staff could be present. (4) _____ | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | A) | From | | B) | C.M. | | C) | Subject | | D) | Sales Manager | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 27 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Определите, является ли утверждение: Vitamin and its provitamin are similar in chemical structure. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | в тексте нет информации | | 2) | истинным | | 3) | ложным | | | | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 28 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Определите, является ли утверждение: The term vitamin was originated from the word meaning “important for life”. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | ложным | | 2) | в тексте нет информации | | 3) | истинным | | | | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 29 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Определите, является ли утверждение: Vitamin C participates in some enzyme-catalysed reactions. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | ложным | | 2) | истинным | | 3) | в тексте нет информации | | | | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 30 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Определите, является ли утверждение: Vitamins are synthesised by a man in sufficient amount. | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | истинным | | 2) | в тексте нет информации | | 3) | ложным | | | | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 31 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация: Vitamins are different in their structures. | | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 32 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация: Vitamins can be destroyed by some compounds. | | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 33 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Ответьте на вопрос: Why is vitamin C treated as a vitamin? | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | It is a water-soluble substance. | | 2) | It can not be synthesised by a man. | | 3) | It is distinct from other organic compounds. | | 4) | It should be included in a diet. | | | | | ЗАДАНИЕ N 34 ( - выберите один вариант ответа) Прочитайте текст и выполните задания VITAMINS AND PROVITAMINS 1. Vitamin is any of several organic substances that usually are separated into water-soluble and fat-soluble groups. The substances commonly known as vitamins are diverse in chemical structure and function. Originally defined as organic compounds obtainable in a normal diet and capable of maintaining life, vitamins are distinct from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in function, as well as in the quantities in which organisms require them. If a vitamin is absent from the diet, a specific deficiency disease may develop. 2. The term “vitamin” originated from “vitamine,” a word first used in 1911 to designate a group of compounds considered vital for life; each was thought to have a nitrogen-containing component known as an amine. The final e of vitamine was dropped when it was discovered that not all of the vitamins contain nitrogen, and, therefore, not all are amines. The term “accessory food factor” sometimes is used instead of vitamin to refer to these substances. 3. Since they generally cannot be synthesized by an animal and must be obtained from the diet or from some synthetic source, vitamins are called essential nutrients. Vitamin C can be synthesized by some organisms in sufficient amounts so that the dietary requirement is eliminated; vitamin C usually is considered a vitamin, however, because it must be included in the diet of man. Vitamins are distinct from many other compounds, which, although indispensable for proper animal functions, can be synthesized in adequate quantities. 4. A provitamin is similar in structure to a specific vitamin and can be converted to it by a few metabolic reactions. Antivitamins are compounds that prevent the normal function of certain vitamins. Antivitamins may act by binding a vitamin, by destroying a vitamin, or by inhibiting the coenzyme function of a vitamin. (Encyclopedia Britannica) Определите основную идею текста | ВАРИАНТЫ ОТВЕТОВ: | 1) | There exist water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins. | | 2) | Not all vitamins are amines. | | 3) | Being essential for human health vitamins should be obtainable from the diet and other sources. | | 4) | Antivitamins prevent normal functions of vitamins and destroy them. | | | | |
