A) effected b) affected c) infected

7. This type of coffee is the ……… leader.

A) logo b) slogan c) brand

8. Last month they started their advertising campaign with the new corporate __________.

A) slogan b) team c) appeal

9. New technologies make global ____________________ easier.

A) communication b) travelling c) market

10. You can buy the same software quite ____________________ at our local market.

A) reasonable b) cheaply c) free

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Teст 11c

Вставьте в пропуск каждого предложения подходящее по смыслу слово:

1. The income made by the normal activities of a business is known as __________ .

A) turnover b) operating profit c) gross profit

2. Fixed assets are what a company __________ .

A) owes b) owns c) sells

3. Current liabilities are what a company __________ .

A) invests b) buys c) owes

4. Wealth used to produce more wealth is called __________ .

A) liabilities b) capital c) goods

5. Balance sheet is a statement of how much __________ has come in and how much has gone out.

a) shares b) money c) capital

6. The goods which a company intends to sell to its customers are known as __________ .

A) a stock b) a capital c) a stake

7. Venture capital is money lent to ____________________ .

A) spend on charity b) start a risky business c) buy an estate

8. In the summer sales you can sometimes get warm clothes at a __________ prices.

A) free b) cheaply c) giveaway

9. I’m a salesman and work in the __________ department.

A) export b) advertising c) production

10. Due to our new supply system more products are __________ to consumers.

A) available b) reduce c) limited

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Подбор подходящих по смыслу слов

Teст 12a

Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово (a-j) в пропуски предложений (1-10) в тексте:

A) developed f) employees

B) reason g) training

C) workers h) staff

D) retirement i) generation

E) losing j) unemployment

In France the (1) __________ age is 60, not 65 as in most (2) __________ countries. The main (3) __________ is that in the 1980s, when there was high (4) __________ , the government promoted early retirement. That entrenched the idea that older (5) __________ were less productive. Now companies are worried about (6) __________ their most skilled workers, especially as the baby-boom (7) __________ nears retirement. Areva, a nuclear-power group, recently launched a scheme to address the needs of older (8) __________, and plans to use about 100 retired people a year through Experconnect. Areva stopped (9) __________ engineers, so that much of its expertise lies with its (10) __________ .

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Teст 12b

Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово (a-j) в пропуски предложений (1-10) в тексте:

A) decrease b) increase

C) cost d) reasons

E) prices f) suppliers

G) economists h) a shortage

I) wages j) customers

Inflation is an overall (1) __________ in prices over a certain period of time. In most of Europe, for example, (2) __________have risen year after year for at least the last 50 years. Deflation

is an overall (3) __________in prices, but the trend is mostly for the (4) __________ of living to increase.

Inflation can happen for a number of (5) __________, but the (6) __________ say there are two main culprits. These are demand-pull inflation and cost-push inflation. Demand-pull inflation can happen when the economy is growing fast. Aggregate demand begins to grow faster than (7) __________ can cope with. This causes (8) __________ and prices rise. At first, ( 9) __________ may be able to pay the higher prices, and demand grows again. Cost-push inflation, on the other hand, occurs when prices rise without an increase in demand. This happens when suppliers’ variable costs increase sharply. For example, workers may demand higher (10) __________ or raw materials may become more expensive. Producers then pass these increases on to consumers by raising prices. So, as usual, we are ones to pay.

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