A) free b) cheaply c) giveaway

9. I’m a salesman and work in the …………. department.

A) export b) advertising c) production

10. Due to our new supply system more products are …………. to consumers.

A) available b) reduce c) limited

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Подбор подходящих по смыслу фраз в различных предложениях

Teст 14

Вставьте в пропуски каждого предложения словочетания, подходящие по смыслу:

a.office work f.pragmatic approach

b.financial control g.particular responsibilities

c.problem solving h. *R&D Manager

d.clean driving licence i.computer operator

e.night shiftj.creative individuals

· R&D Manager – research and development manager

1. She’s an ………… of this team. We can’t do without her.

2. You get more money if you work on ………….. but it ruins your social life.

3. He had a very ………… to solving problems.

4. I didn’t get the job as a driver as I didn’t have a ………… .

5. My ………… are health and safety but I’m also concerned with the general welfare of employees.

6. ………….. is a person whose profession is to operate a computer.

7. They made these things by means of skill and intelligence. They are very ……….. .

8. My …………. is to do important duties in the office.

9. Can you find approach to …………. ?

10. Who takes over ………… for this project?

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Подбор подходящих по смыслу слов в предложениях текста

Teст 15a

Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово (a-j) в пропуски предложений (1-10) в тексте:

A) safeguarding f) financing

B) credit g) interest

C) mortgage h) lending

D) securities i) capital

E) debt j) conditions

With the (1) ……… crunch, Fannie and Freddie, the country’s (2)…………. giants, have become more important than ever, (3) ………… some 80% of mortgages. So they will need to keep (4) .………….. . Nor is the scope to offload their portfolios of mortgage-backed

(5) …………. , given that there are scarcely any buyers of such (6)……… . And if the Fed has to worry about (7) ………………... . Fannie and Freddie, can it afford to raise (8) …………… rates to combat inflation? American monetary policy may be constrained. Fannie and Freddie can survive without raising (9) …………… until market (10) …………….. improve.

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Teст 15b

Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово (a-j) в пропуски предложений (1-10) в тексте:

A) developed f) employees

B) reason g) training

C) workers h) staff

D) retirement i) generation

E) losing j) unemployment

In France the (1) ……….. age is 60, not 65 as in most (2) ………… countries. The main (3) …………… is that in the 1980s, when there was high (4) ………………., the government promoted early retirement. That entrenched the idea that older (5) ………………. were less productive. Now companies are worried about (6) ……………… their most skilled workers, especially as the baby-boom (7) …………… nears retirement. Areva, a nuclear-power group, recently launched a scheme to address the needs of older (8) ……………, and plans to use about 100 retired people a year through Experconnect. Areva stopped (9) ……….. engineers, so that much of its expertise lies with its (10) ………… .

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Teст 15c

Вставьте подходящее по смыслу слово (a-j) в пропуски предложений (1-10) в тексте:

A) decrease b) increase

C) cost d) reasons

E) prices f) suppliers

G) economists h) a shortage

I) wages j) customers

Inflation is an overall (1) ……… in prices over a certain period of time. In most of Europe, for example, (2) …….. have risen year after year for at least the last 50 years. Deflation

is an overall (3) ……….. in prices, but the trend is mostly for the (4) ………… of living to increase.

Inflation can happen for a number of (5) …………, but the (6) …………. say there are two main culprits. These are demand-pull inflation and cost-push inflation. Demand-pull inflation can happen when the economy is growing fast. Aggregate demand begins to grow faster than (7) ………… can cope with. This causes (8) ………….. and prices rise. At first,

( 9) ……….. may be able to pay the higher prices, and demand grows again. Cost-push inflation, on the other hand, occurs when prices rise without an increase in demand. This happens when suppliers’ variable costs increase sharply. For example, workers may demand higher (10) ……….. or raw materials may become more expensive. Producers then pass these increases on to consumers by raising prices. So, as usual, we are ones to pay.

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