Переведите на английский язык

1. На столе лежит что-то круглое. Что это та­кое? 2. Никто об этом ничего не знает. 3. В горо­де много парков. Везде деревья и цветы. 4. В той комнате кто-то есть. 5. Анна живет где-то в этом районе. 6. Я никого не знаю в этом городе. 7. Дай мне, пожалуйста, что-нибудь поесть. 8. Кто-нибудь знает адрес нашего учителя? 9. Все в порядке. 10. Кто-нибудь хочет посмотреть телевизор? 11. Мы слышали эту песню повсюду. 12. Он где-то в саду.

9. Вставьте одно из следующих слов: some, any, no, the или оставьте пропуски неза­полненными.

1. Суп (вообще) содержит много воды. ... soup contains much water. 2. Суп готов. ... soup is ready. 3. Дайте мне супу. Give me ... soup. 4. Название этого супа — борщ. The name of ... soup is borsch. 5. Прежде всего, нам нужно согреть воды. First of all we must heat ... water. 6. Прежде всего, нам нужно согреть воду. First of all we must heat ... water. 7. Вода состоит из водорода и кислорода. ... water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. 8. Мыло необходимо для мытья. ... soap is necessary for washing. 9. На умывальнике нет мыла. There is ... soap on the wash-stand. 10. Мыло на полке. ... soap is on the shelf. 11. Мне не нравится цвет этого мыла. I don't like the colour of ... soap. 12. Есть у вас карболовое мыло? Have you got ... carbolic soap? 13. В Карелии много фабрик, которые производят бумагу. There are many factories in Karelia that produce ... paper. 14. Бумага для стенгазеты на столе. ... paper for the wall-newspaper is on the table. 15. Дайте мне бумаги. Give me ... paper.

10. Вставьте одно из следующих слов: some, any, no, the, а или оставьте пропуски незаполненными.

1. ... cats like ... milk. 2. They stopped in ... front of ... house where Tom lived. 3. I showed him ... way to ... station. 4. What is ... name of ... street in which you live? 5. I want to say ... words to your sister. 6. ... tea in this glass is cold. 7.... sun was high in ... sky. 8. Oh, there are ... apples in ... vase: ... children have eaten all of them. Please put ... apples into ... vase. 9. Yesterday we had ... fish for dinner. 10. He gave me ... coffee. 11.1 drank ... cup of ... coffee after ... dinner. 12. She bought ... new books yesterday. 13. Where are … books which you brought from ... library yester­day? 14. Did you buy ... apples when you were at ... shop? 15. We could not skate because there was ... snow on ... ice.

11. Заполните пропуски местоимениями: some, any, no, everyили производными от них.
1. You must ask ... to help you in this work. 2. If I have ... free time, I shall go... tonight. 3. Have you heard ... about our plan? 4. Did ... see this film yesterday? 5. Did you say ? -No, I said ... 6. I know ... about it and he doesn't know ... about it either. ... knows about it.

Употребление much/many; (a) little/ (a) few

Тип существительного	“много”	“мало”	“немного”, “несколько”
исчисляемое	many	few	a few
неисчисляемое	much	little	a little

1. Переведите на английский язык сле­дующие пары слов.

Много тетрадей, много молока, много воды, много дней, много газет, много мела, много сне­га, много лет, много картин, много музыки, много мальчиков, много девочек, много чая, много ли­монов, много мяса, много комнат, много учите­лей, много работы, много воздуха, много птиц, много машин.

2. Вставьте much или many.

1. Please don't put ... pepper on the meat. 2. There were ... plates on the table. 3. I never eat I... bread with soup. 4. Why did you eat so ... ice-cream? 5. She wrote us ... letters from the coun­try. 6. ... of these students don't like to look up words in the dictionary. 7. ... in this work was too difficult for me. 8. ... of their answers were excel­lent. 9. ... of their conversation was about the in­stitute. 10. There are ... new pictures in this room. ll. There are ... teachers at our school, and ... of them are women. 12. ... of these plays are quite ... new. 13. Thanks awfully for the books you sent me yesterday. - Don't mention it, it wasn't ... both­er. 14. ... of her advice was useful. 15. He had ... pairs of socks.

Мало	- little time (ед. ч.) - few books (мн. ч.)

3. Переведите на английский язык сле­дующие пары слов.

Мало домов, мало чая, мало чашек, мало яб­лок, мало окон, мало бумаги, мало кофе, мало ста­тей, мало радости, мало супу, мало деревьев, мало травы, мало детей, мало игрушек, мало света, мало парт, мало колбасы, мало сока, мало книг, мало цветов, мало соли, мало друзей, мало дворцов.

4. Вставьте little или few.

1. I have ... time, so I can't go with you. 2. He has ... English books. 3. There is ... ink in my pen. Have you got any ink? 4. There are ... bears in the zoo. 5. Tom Canty was the son of poor parents and had very ... clothes. 6. There is tool ... soup in my plate. Give me some more, please. 7. The children returned from the wood very sad because they had found very ... mushrooms. 8. There was too ... light in the room, and I could not read. There are very ... people who don't know that the earth is round.

5.Заполните пропуски местоимениями или наречиями much, many, more, less, (a) little, (a) few.

1. How ... English words do you know? 2. There are ... parks in our city. 3. They work too ... 4. Does he read...? — It's a pity but he reads too ... 5. I had very ... friends at school. 6. Do you speak English....? 7. Hurry up! We have ... time to waste. 8. Don't hurry! We have ... time before the train comes in. 9. I have something to say. May I have... words with you? 10. Some ... tea, please. 11. Please, try to make... noise. 12. I don't drink ... coffee. 13. There were not ... people at the stadium yesterday.

6. Вставьте much, many, little, a little, few, a few:

1. I'd like to say … words about my travelling. 2. She gave him ... water to wash his hands and face. 3. He had ... English books at home, so he had to go to the library. 4. After the lesson everybody felt... tired. 5. Let's stay here ... longer. I like it here. 6. There were ... new words in the text and Peter spent ... time learning them. 7. There was ... sugar in the bowl, and we had to put... sugar there. 8. My mother knows German ... and she can help you with the translation of this text. 10. When we walked ... farther down the road we met another groupof pupils. 11. Have you got... time before the lesson?

Сравните:
плохо	I have little time	У меня мало времени
хорошо	I have a little time	У меня есть немного времени
плохо	I have few books	У меня мало книг
хорошо	I have a few books	У меня есть несколько книг

7. Переведите на английский язык сле­дующие пары слов.

Немного денег, мало денег, несколько стуль­ев, мало стульев, несколько песен, мало песен, немного веселья, мало веселья, мало мальчиков, немного воды, несколько человек, мало воды, мало воздуха, мало столов, несколько минут, несколько кошек, мало травы, немного удачи,несколько дней, мало работы, немного соли, не­сколько ложек, мало света, мало окон, несколь­ко машин, немного сахару, мало яиц, мало сыра.