Sport in the united states

Baseball is the most popular summer sport in America. The first American baseball match was in 1839 in New York, but some people think that baseball comes from a much older game called rounders, played in Europe for many years.

To play baseball, you need two teams of nine players. The “pitcher” throws the ball, and the “batter” hits it with a bat.

Americans start playing baseball young. There are “leagues” which children of eight can join. The top players become big stars and earn a lot of money every year.

Americans play tennis, hockey and most other international sports, but they do not play football in the same way as the rest of the world. American football is a very different game. The players can run with the ball, touch and push each other. The field looks different and even the ball is a different shape. Players wear special clothes for American football, with helmets on their heads, because the game can be dangerous. Like international football teams, American teams have eleven players.

Basketball is another popular game in America. Only five people play in each team. One American basketball team, the Harlem Globetrotters, are famous all over the world. These extraordinary sportsmen, all very tall, have shown the world that sport can be funny as well as exciting.

Americans love winter sports, and ice hockey is a great favourite. This game, the national sport of Canada, is very fast, and can be dangerous. So if you play hockey, remember to wear your helmet!

План работы

На зимнюю сессию

Для студентов ОЗО II курса

Факультета физического воспитания

(8 часов)

Кол-во часов	Лексический материал	Грамматический материал
	Physical Fitness	Modal Verbs
	Famous Sportsmen	Reported Speech
	My Favourite Kind of Sports	Conditional Sentences
	My Future Profession	Conditional Sentences

Литература:

1. Нестерчук, Г.В. Английский язык для cтудентов-заочников / Г.В. Нестерчук, Л.М. Калилец. – Минск: 2002.

2. Практическая грамматика английского языка для среднего и продвинутого уровней. Под ред. Л.М. Лещёвой. Часть IIІ. – Минск: Акад. упр. при Президенте Респ. Беларусь, 2004.

3. Практическая грамматика английского языка для среднего и продвинутого уровней. Под ред. Л.М. Лещёвой. Часть ІІ. – Минск: Акад. упр. при Президенте Респ. Беларусь, 2004.

4. Нестерчук, Г.В. Английский язык для cтудентов-заочников / Г.В. Нестерчук, Л.М. Калилец. – Минск: 2002.

Задание

ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

На летнюю сессию

Для студентов ОЗО II курса

Факультета физического воспитания

Грамматика для самостоятельного изучения:

· Модальные глаголы

· Косвенная речь

· Условные предложения

· Сложное предложение

I. GRAMMAR

Выполнить следующие грамматические упражнения:

Modal Verbs

Supply the modal verbs can, could, to be able to, or managed to.

1) A good 1500-metre runner ... run the race in under four minutes.

2) Bill is so unfit he ... run at all!

3) Our baby is only nine months and he ... stand up.

4) When I was younger, I ... speak Italian much better than I... now.

5) ... she speak German well? - No, she ... speak German at all.

6) He ... draw or paint at all when he was a boy, bat now he is a famous artist.

7) After weeks of training, I ... swim a length of the baths underwater.

8) It took a long time, but in the end Tony ... save enough to buy his car.

9) Did you buy any fresh fish in the market?- No, I ... get any.

10) For days the rescuers looked for the lost climbers in the snow. On the forth day they saw them and ... reach them without too much trouble.

Reported Speech

Восстановите прямую речь в следу­ющих предложениях.

1. I asked if they had taken the sick man to hospital. 2. I asked my friend if he had a head­ache. 3. I wanted to know when he had fallen ill. 4. I wondered if he had taken his temperature. 5. I asked him if the doctor had given him some medi­cine. I asked him if he was feeling better now. 6. I asked the man how long he had been in St. Peters­burg. 7. I asked him if he was going to a health-resort. 8. We asked the girl if her father was still in Moscow. 9. I asked the girl what sort of work her father did.

Передайте следующие предложения в косвенной речи.

1. Father said to Jane: "Show me your exercise-book." 2. "What are you doing here, boys?" said Kate. 3. "Don't make noise," said Tom's mother to him. 4. Helen said to Pete: "Did you play chess with your father yesterday?" 5. Kate said to her grandmother: "Help me to cook the soup, please." 6. Mike said to the teacher: "My sister knows two foreign languages." 7. "What have you prepared for today, children?" said the teacher. 8. Tom said to his sister: "I saw your friend at the library yes­terday." 9. The teacher said to the pupils: "Don't open your books." 10. Mother said to me: "You will go to the cinema tomorrow."

Conditional Sentences