In the present section the lexical means to help you speak on the topic of your research are introduced.

Presenting the topic of your research.

n.: study, investigation, research, paper
v.: to deal with, to be devoted (to), to study, to investigate, to undertake, to examine
adj.: detailed, thorough, extensive, comprehensive, preliminary, brief
adv.: in detail, thoroughly, carefully, accurately

The paper deals with…

The study is devoted to…

The investigation studies…

The research of … is dealt with in the paper.

An extensive study of the problem of… has been undertaken in the paper.

A comprehensive analysis of … has been presented in the research.

The case of … has been thoroughly studied in Chapter 2.

The investigation deals with…

… are dealt with in detail in the present research.

Defining the purpose of the research.

n.: aim, purpose, task, goal, objective
v.: to determine, to reveal, to establish, to describe, to provide, to present, to be designed (for) …, to be intended…, to be aimed (at) … .
adj.: main, chief, primary, principal
conj.: in order, so that

The aim of the study is to determine the value …

The research is aimed at revealing the ways of …

The main purpose of the paper is to establish the regularities/the difference in …

The investigation is designed to simplify the procedure of …

The chief task of the research is to reveal the causes of…/ the essence of …

The research is intended to eliminate ambiguity … / undesirable effect …

The research is aimed at providing evidence for … / new facts in support of …

The aim of the investigation is to present systematic description of …

Explaining the topicality and novelty of the research.

n.: topicality, novelty, merit, comparison, innovation
v.: present, offer, combine, compose, resemble
adj.: fundamental, chief, main, essential, obvious, certain, ordinary, standard, former, previous, expected, analogous (to), similar (to), identical (with)
adv.: formerly, previously, usually, commonly (used)

We offer a fundamentally new approach…

The essential merit of our work is …

The approach is not similar to that previously used …

The novelty of the research can be seen …

The research compares favorably with …

Explanation is offered for …

Since previous works suffered from considerable limitations …

We tried to interpret the phenomenon of …

We intended to overcome the difficulty of …

Advantages and limitations of … are discussed for the first time …

In contrast to identical works in the field of … our understanding provides …

As opposed to commonly recognized classification …

Unlike commonly recognized definition of …

Describing methods applied.

n.: method, technique, approach, procedure
v.: apply, present, follow, employ, use, allow, permit
adj.: general, main, additional, modern, appropriate, reliable, effective, improved, promising, adequate, up-to-date, conventional, unconventional

Modern methods of scientific analysis have been applied…

Unconventional approach to … has been presented in the paper.

Appropriate technique has been used …

Reliable methods of analyzing facts of …

The comparative method is useful in …

Methods of empirical and systematic analysis were used …

The approach is especially helpful when …

The approach is more flexible and permits …

The methods of synchronic and diachronic analysis used in the study allow/permit…

The technique is best suited in evaluating …

Comparison is made of the method generally adopted with that used in the investigation.

We have applied an alternative method which …

Describing your findings.

n.: theory, hypothesis, correlation, discrepancy, assumption, findings, data, evidence, viewpoint, model, function, basis, dependence, influence, effect, interrelations
v.: assume, present, provide, report, check, produce, verify, extend (to), find, establish, generate, produce, reveal
adj.: primary, simple, complicated, accurate, satisfactory, certain, preliminary, convincing, contradictory, ambiguous, similar, general, complete, full, variable
adv.: especially, particularly, specially

It was found that …

The data obtained enables us to determine the nature of …

Our findings provide evidence for …

Our findings make possible the application of …

An analysis of … indicated that …, which made it possible …

The principal advantage of the approach based on …

Of special importance for … is …

Of particular value for … is …

The present observation supports the viewpoint …

Obviously, it’s due to the fact that …

The influence of … on … has been revealed.

Little dependence of … on … has been observed.

This phenomenon is closely connected with …

The validity of the assumption was questioned …

The study has revealed a better understanding of …

These discrepancies are caused by …

The findings are in agreement with …

Certain correlation between … and … has been established.

From the analysis of the data it was determined that …

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