Лексико-грамматические тесты.

ВАРИАНТ III

ЧАСТЬ I

Тесты на понимание научно - популярного текста.

People have designed and produced up-to-date machines and technologies to make their life easier and more comfortable. But all these activities result in air and water pollution.

One of the most important problems is the oceans. A lot of ships crossing the oceans and seas, especially those that carry oil, put their wastes into water, and the water becomes dirty. As a result many birds and fish die because of polluted water, others are getting contaminated and people may get sick from eating them.

The second problem is air pollution. Cars and plants pollute the atmosphere with their wastes. They destroy the ozone layer which protects us from the dangerous light of the Sun. They also destroy forests which are dying from acid rains.

Now people begin to realize the danger of their activities. People are concerned about the air and the water used by everyone, they are also concerned about the future of the planet because they understand that these activities affect the balance of nature.

In order to make our life not only easier but better and healthier we must learn to protect the water, the air and the earth from pollution. Our planet belongs to our children and if we want out children to live in a healthier world we must do everything to protect them from the catastrophe.

Some territories of Russia are also suffering environmental problems. Many of these problems have been caused by economic activities. Many forests in the north of European Russia and the Far East are under threat.

If we want to in a healthier world we must learn to use the environment carefully and protect it from damage caused by our activities. Otherwise very soon we will have no world to live in.

I. Завершите предложения, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания:

1.People have produced

new machines to make their

life easier… a) but these activities did not result in air and

water pollution;

b) but all these activities do not affect the

balance of nature;

c) but all these activities result in air and water

pollution.

2. A lot of ships crossing

the oceans, especially those

that carry oil, put their wastes into water.

As a result…

a)they destroy the ozone layer; b) they destroy forests which are

dying from acid rains;

c) they pollute water and many fish and birds

die.

II. Найдите соответствующие ответы на вопросы.

1. What do people’s activities result in?

a) People’s activities do not result in air and water pollution.

b) People’s activities affect air and water pollution.

c) People’s activities result in air and water pollution.

2. What happens to birds, animals, fish and people because of polluted water?

a) Many birds, animals, fish never die of polluted water.

b) Many birds, animals, fish die of polluted water.

c) Many birds, animals, fish enjoy polluted water.

III. Определите, какой из нижеприведенных заголовков больше соответствует содержанию текста.

a) Up-to-date machines and technologies.

b) Ozone layer.

c) Pollution.

ЧАСТЬ II.

Лексико-грамматические тесты.

Выберите правильный вариант для заполнения пропусков в предложениях.

1. Her brother has got a new flat. … flat is very nice.

a) her c) his

b) he d) himself

2. The students are talking to … teacher now.

a) their c) our

b) us d) them

3. Tula State University is a well-Known education establishment of Russia. …graduates work in different parts of the country.

a) his c) its

b) it d) he

4. His mother has got seven grandchildren. She loves all of….

a) they c) them

b) their d) my

5. I am good English, that is why I enjoy….

a) me c) its

b) it d) his

6. There are many … in big cities.

a) thiefs c) thievs

b) thieves d) thiefes

7. We should throw away these old ….

a) brush c) brushs

b) brushes d) brusves

8. … and … are animals.

a) oxes; geese c) oxen; gooses

b) oxen; geese d) oxes; gooses

9. Did you buy two silk … for your sister?

a)scrafs c) scarve

b) scarfes d) scarves

10. The … of those tribes decided to fight for their lands/

a) chievs c) chiefes

b) chiefs d) chieve

11. Russia is … countries in the world.

a) c)

b) d)

12. Our University is … in the country.

a) largest c) the large

b) one of the largest d) larger

13. This pen is … than that one. May I take it, please?

a) good c) the best

b) better d) well

14. Mathematics is … for me than for my brother. That is why he often helps me in it.

a) difficult c) more difficult

b) the most difficult d) the more difficult

15. There is .. air in this room than in the hall. Lets go out into the hall.

a) little c) a little

b) less d) the least

16. He Knows many foreign languages. He … speak some of them fluently/

a) may c) could

b) can d) might

17. Sorry, I left your magazine at home …. I take this one to read now?

a) must c) may

b) can d) might

18. Students … work hard to have4 good commands in English.

a) may c) could

b) must d) can

19. Passengers … use their mobile telephones in the plane/

a) must c) should

b) mustn’t d) could not

20. Sorry, he … answer your because he does not speak English well. Can I help you?

a) might c) could not

b) must not d) can’t

21. Last year we … in Great Britain.

a) is c) were

b) will be d) are

22. They … from the university in a year.

a) shall graduate c) graduates

b) will graduate d) graduated

23. Usually our English classes … at half past one.

a) began c) begin

b) will begin d) begins

24. A group of foreign businessmen … just … our plant. They made a contract with the plant management.

a) has visited c) visited

b) have visited d) was visited

25.Where are your kids? They … in the yard now.

a) is playing c) will be playing

b) are playing d) play

26. Our University … in 1935.

a) has been built c) was built

b) have been built d) is building

27. My sweater … of pure wool.

a) is made c) have been made

b) makes d) make

28. My elder sister … in 1960.

a) was born c) were born

b) is born d) to be born

29. Computers … since 1930s.

a) has been used c) have been used

b) had been used d) is used

30. New computer programs … next month at our company.

a) will be designed c) designed

b) shall be designed d) is to be designed

31. I must go now. I promised … late.

a) not being c) to not be

b) not to be d) wouldn’t be

32. I am thinking … a house. Do you think that’s a good idea?

a) to buy c) of to buy

b) of buy d) of buying

33. Jack doesn’t speak very clearly. He is difficult ….

a) understanding c) understand

b) to understand d) for to understand

34. If you … the train, you would get there before the deadline.

a) take c) took

b) will take d) would take

35. You … tired tomorrow if you don’t do to bed soon.

a) are c) will be

b) were d) would be