Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view

acceptable, forgetful, on, hundred, myself, but, book, influential, soften, you, girl, who, itemize, it, color-blind, gold, whether, hyphenate, rely on, third, or, if, information, as far as, four, write, ice-cold, that, eagerly, mine, may, in, reading, shore, if

Divide the derivational suffixes in to those specific for the nouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs. Give your examples of the words formed with the help of the given affixes.

er, ly, ness, ful, ship, ate, ial, ize, en, able

Match the suffixes with their meanings.

-ette a) Action or instance of V-ing
-ism b) State or skill
-ance, -ence c) Action or state of V-ing; state of being
-ant, -ent d) A small thing, object, etc.
-cy e) State or quality of being
-ship f) A person who V-s, something used for V-ing
-tion g) Ideology, movement, tendency

Illustrate the classification of functional words given by Fries.

Добавьте один из суффиксов (-er, -r, -ian, -ist, -man) к словам, чтобы образовалось название профессии. Переведите образовавшиеся слова.

Н-р: police (полиция) – policeman (полицейский)

1. music (музыка) 8. science (наука)

2. journal (журнал) 9. art (искусство)

3. post (почта) 10. sports (спорт)

4. drive (водить машину) 11. manage (управляться)

5. reception (встреча) 12. photograph (фотография)

6. electric (электрический) 13. interpret (переводить)

7. politics (политика) 14. build (строить)

15. fire (огонь)

Vocabulary

explicitly (точно) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

identified (определено) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

concept (понятие) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

in distinction (в отличие от) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

to distinguish (различать) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

adequate (достаточное) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

utterance (высказывание­) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

properties (свойства) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

prenormative (ранняя нормативная) [ˌpriːˈfɔːmətɪv]

normative (нормативная) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

declinable (склоняемый) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

indeclinable (несклоняемый) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

prescriptive (предписывающая) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

to investigate (изучать) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

peculiarities(свойства) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

descriptive (описательный) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

substantives (самостоятельный) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

angle (аспект) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

hence (следовательно) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

distribution (распределение) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

substitution( замена) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

sufficient (достаточный) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

frame (структура) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

concert (гармония) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

designated (обозначающиеся) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

to abandoned (отказаться) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

constituting (составляющие) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

subsets (подмножество) [ Identify the part of speech the following words belong to. Explain your point of view - student2.ru ]

notional [ˈnəʊʃənl] смысловой

functional [ˈfʌŋkʃənl] конструктивный

substance [ˈsʌbstəns] содержание

conjunction [kənˈʤʌŋkʃn] союз

particle [ˈpɑːtɪkl] частица

interjection [ɪntəˈʤekʃn] междометие

syntactic-distributional – синтактико-распределительный

combinability[kʌmbənəˈbɪlɪtɪ] сочетаемость

substitution[sʌbstɪˈtjuːʃn] подстановка

specify [ˈspesɪfaɪ] указание

intensifier [ɪnˈtensɪfaɪər] усилитель

interposition [ɪntɜːpəˈzɪʃn] взаиморасположение

question-words – вопросительные слова

inducement word [ɪnˈdjuːsmənt] побудительные слова

attention-getting words – восклицательные слова

words of affirmation and negation – утвердительные и отрицательные слова

sentence introducers – вводные слова

explicit and unconditional division [ɪksˈplɪsɪt] очевидное и безусловное деление

hierarchical[haɪəˈrɑːkɪkl] иерархический

Bibliography

1. Lowth Robert.A Short Introduction to English: With Critical Notes / Robert Lowth. – Philadelphia: Printed by R.Aitken, 1799.

2. Clair, Colin. History of Printing in Britain, Oxford University Press, 1966.

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