Выпишите из текста предложения в страдательном залоге и определите временную форму сказуемого.
There are various types of climate. (Present Simple Passive).
English and French are the official languages of Canada and have equal status and equal rights and privileges as to their use in all governmental institutions. (Present Simple Passive).
The most important cities are Toronto, Quebec, Ottawa, Edmonton, Calgary, Vancouver and others. (Present Simple Passive).
Canadians are very proud of their country and its history. (Present Simple Passive).
It was used for decorating emblems and badges. (Past Simple Passive)
Соотнесите две части предложения по смыслу.
The most important cities are Toronto, Quebec, Ottawa, Edmonton, Calgary, Vancouver and others.
Canada is a federation of10 provinces and 3 territories.
Canada consists of northern part of the NorthAmerican continent except Alaska.
The capital of the country isOttawa.
Canada has over 15 per cent ofthe world’s known fresh-watervolume.
Вставьте пропущенные по смыслу слова (из текста) в предложения.
1.Canada is the second largest country in the world.
2. Canada is a beautiful country with many places of interest.
3.In the south Canada borders on the USA and is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and the Arctic Ocean. There are various types of climate.
4. Canada is among the world’s leading wheat producers and is second in the export of wheat.
5. On March 24, 1975, the beaver officially became an emblem of Canada.
Переведите предложения с русского языка на английский.
1. Канадцы очень гордятся своей страной и ее историей.
Canadians are very proud of their country and its history.
2. В Канаде существуют два символа – кленовый лист и бобр.
In Canada there are two symbols – the maple leaf and beaver.
3. Самая длинная река в Канаде – Макензи, которая впадает в Северный Ледовитый Океан.
The longest river in Canada is the Mackenzie, which flows into the Arctic Ocean.
4. Официальными языками страны являются английский и французский.
The official languages are English and French.
5. На юге Канада граничит с США.
In southern Canada borders the United States.
Дополните следующие предложения.
1.The federal Parliament is made up of the House of Commons and the Senate.
2. Canada has over 15 per cent of the world’s known fresh-water volume.
3. Nowadays Canada has more than 2,400 museums which receive nearly 54 million visits annually.
4. Canada is a world leader in the production of asbestos, nickel and different other elements, forestry products, and ranks first in the world in export of minerals.
5. Canada’s 37 national parks are spread throughout the country.
Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий.
1. They continue their studying.
Они продолжают свое обучение.
My parents insist on my staying there.
Мои родители настаивают на моем проживании там.
Thank you for helping.
Спасибо за помощь.
My friend can’t help speaking about this event.
Мой друг не может помочь, говоря об этом событии.
After coming home the boy had dinner.
После возвращения домой мальчик обедал.
Образуйте герундий, переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. No (camp).
No camping.
Нет кемпинга.
2. There’s no (regret) my decision.
There’s no regretting my decision.
Нет сожалея о своем решении.
3. Their (shout) woke people up.
Their shouting woke people up.
Их крики разбудили людей.
4. We don’t mind (invite) him.
We don’t mind inviting him.
Мы не против пригласить его.
Excuse me, I (be) late.
Извините, я опоздала.
Перепишите предложения в прошедшем времени. Обратите внимание на изменения, происходящие в придаточных предложениях.
1. He says he has left his bicycle in the yard.
He said that he left his bike in the yard.
2.I suppose they met in the street.
Apparently, they met on the street.
3.Christy says he will tell you the truth.
Christie said that she will tell you the truth.
4.Nobody knows what she means.
No one knows what it means.
5.We think that he is joking.
We thought he was joking.