Утверждение Отрицание Отрицание Вопрос
(полная форма) (краткая форма)
I shall have written I shall not have written I shan’t have written Shall I have written?
You will have written You will not have written You won’t have written Will you have written?
He/she/it will have written He/she/it will have written He/she/it won’t have written Will he/she/it have written?
We will have written We will not have written We won’t have written Will we have written?
You will have written You will not have written You won’t have written Will you have written?
They will have written They will not have written They won’t have written Will they have written?
Future Perfect употребляется для выражения действия, которое будет происходить до определенного момента или другого действия в будущем, и завершится или прекратится до него. Например: We will have written the test before the end of the lesson.
We will have covered the tables before the guests arrive.
Задание 60. Вставьте to write в нужной форме:
1.We often ... letters to our parents.
2. What ... you ... now?
3. Yesterday they … ... tests from 10 till 12 o’clock.
4. Who … ... this letter?
5. I … ... some letters last week.
6. What ... you ... tomorrow at 10?
7. When I came to her, she … ... a letter.
8. … you ... letters tomorrow?
9. I ...not ... this letter now. I ... …it in some days.
10. … he ... his home task now?
11. What ... she ... in the evening yesterday?
As a rule, he ... tests well.
Задание 61. Поставьте предложения в форму Past Simple.
1. We (learn) English.
2. We (work) in the kitchen.
3. Mary (cooks) the meals.
4. She often (fries) fish in oil.
5. We (roast) chicken on the grill.
6. I usually (serve) six tables.
7. We (order) fresh tomato and cucumber salads.
Задание 62. Раскройте скобки, укажите время глагола:
1. He (know) several foreign languages.
2. I (learn) English at school.
3. Usually the classes (begin) at 9 o’clock.
4. Our grandparents (live) now in Moscow.
5. He often (visit) them last year.
6. As a rule I (go) to my school by bus.
7. She (work) abroad next year.
8. She (not like) loud music.
9. Your children usually (ask) many questions.
10. At present he (not work) at school.
11. My brother (like) music.
12. What you (do) yesterday?
17. His sister (not go) to the seaside next July.
Задание 63. Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.
1. The headwaiter showed the guests into the dining room.
2. He met the guests in the lobby.
3. They ordered a good dinner.
4. They took a vacant table by the window.
5. We ordered a hearty breakfast in the morning.
6. Yesterday we dined at a good diner.
7. We tasted delicious dishes.
8. The marmalade was sweet.
9. The steaks were well done.
10. We had many dishes on the menu yesterday.
11. We went shopping yesterday.
12. We had many guests yesterday.
13. It was a nice day yesterday.
14. We cooked a good dinner yesterday.
15. Our friends had dinner at the restaurant.
16. We boiled meat and fried fish and potatoes.
17. I prepared the breakfast myself.
Задание 64. Раскройте скобки. Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму.
1. When I (came) the dinner already (begin).
2. Our headwaiter (speak) many foreign languages.
3. Who (speak) now?
4. Where is Bob? He (lay) the tables.
5. They already (wash) the dishes.
6. You (cook) meat dishes tomorrow.
7. What you (do) here?
8. I (not/serve) this table at the moment.
9. He already (come) here?
10. She said that she (not like) the jellied fish and (take) beefsteak.
11. Usually breakfast (begin) at 8 o'clock.
12. She (work) abroad next year.
13. She (not/like) loud music.
14. The waiters already (set) all the tables.
15. At present he (work) as a waiter.
16. My brother (not/like) ice cream.
17. We (leave) the change on the table.
18. Who (work) yesterday?
Задание 65. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя Perfect.
1. Я никогда не пробовал грибной соус.
2. Я только что закончил завтрак.
3. Вы уже сделали заказ?
4. Вы заказали столик по телефону?
5. Вы когда-нибудь видели этого человека?
6. Я уже выбрал десерт.
7. Вы пробовали наши фирменные блюда?
8. Вы были когда-нибудь в нашем ресторане раньше?
9. Вы уже закончили свой обед?
11. Официанты уже накрыли столы?
Задание 66. Поставьте глаголы в нужную форму выбрав Past Simple или Past Continuous.
- When her husband (come) home, Anne (watch) television.
- I (prepare) dinner when the telephone (ring).
- What (you do) when the postman arrive)?
- Julie (learn) to drive when she (work) in London.
- Where (you sit) when the show (begin)?
- I (visit) Athens while I (tour) Greece.
- It was when he (cross) the street that John (fall).
- What (you see) while you (wait) for the bus?
- Where (you go) when your car (break) down?
- Julie (meet) Peter when she (walk) in the park.
Задание 67. Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужную форму Present Perfect или Past Simple.
1. Tom (go) to the cinema yesterday.
2. John is playing a game of tennis. He (play) for 2 hours.
3 I (buy) the tickets for this concert two weeks ago.
4. The teach (speak) English since the beginning of this lesson.
5. In your life, how many countries (you-visit)?
6. The Bank (open) a branch in the new shopping centre last month.
7. The bus is late and Julie is cold. She (wait) for the bus for 10 minutes.
8. Caroline (work) here between 1997 and 1999.
9. Before getting on the plane, John (buy) a book to read during the flight.
10. Since the beginning of this exercise, I (learn) several new words in English.
Задание 68. Переделайте следующие предложения в вопросительно-отрицательные и дайте краткие ответы:
Образец: They are at home. – Aren’t they at home? – Yes, they are. – No, they aren’t.
Они дома. – Разве они не дома? – Да, они дома. – Нет, они не дома.
1. He has finished his work.
2. She will visit us on Sunday.
3. She has many relatives.
4. His father works here.
5. You know his address.
6. We shall go home together.
7. He can play chess.
8. His friends were playing football.
9. You have done the task.
Задание 69. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в одно из прошедших времен:
1. When I (came) the lecture already (start). 2 They (go) to Moscow some days ago. 3. When I came he (leave), so we only had time for a few words. 4. When we (come) to the airport, the plane already (land). 5. He suddenly (understand) that he (travel) in the wrong direction. 6. Our teacher (speak) many foreign languages. 7. Who (speak) now? 8. Where is Bob? He (play) tennis. 9. I (go) home when we met. 10. Listen, my son (play) the piano. 11. They already (translate) this text last lesson. 12. You (do) this Упражнение next week. 13. We (discuss) your plan tomorrow at 10 o’clock. 14. It (rain) when I went for a walk. 15. What you (do) here? 16. I (not, write) at the moment.
Задание 70. Приведены способы образования утвердительных и отрицательных форм кратких ответов типа " Я тоже".