Утворіть речення з даних слів (на основі тексту). 1. Preferred/ tried/ unwanted/ Netherlands/ ruler/ and/ this/ for/ new/Mannheim/ the/ to/ inheritance/ unsuccessfully/ his/ Austrian/ home/ The/ in/ trade.
1. preferred/ tried/ unwanted/ Netherlands/ ruler/ and/ this/ for/ new/Mannheim/ the/ to/ inheritance/ unsuccessfully/ his/ Austrian/ home/ The/ in/ trade.
2. unhappy/ devoted/ city/ Theodor/ this/ much/ the/ Carl/ improvements/ attention/ In/ to/ atmosphere/in.
3. was/ need/ in/ new/ Hofgarten/ clear/ something/ Munich/ the/ a/ for/ As/ park/ was/ public/ there/ the/only.
4. series/ guidance/ Thompson/ of/ the/ a/ Benjamin/ of/ under/ Sir/ part/ pursued/ of/ was/ being/ it/ reforms/ Rather/ military.
5. decreed/1789/ garrison/ Theodor/ that/ city/ February/ military/ each/ Carl/ gardens/ in/ should/ out/ be/ In/ laid.
Виберіть у тексті потрібну інформацію та закінчіть речення.
1. Understandably the people of Munich…
2. Among other things, he created an art gallery in the northern…
3. Born in Massachusetts, Thompson had served…
4. In 1788 Thompson proposed that in peacetime the majority…
5. In February 1789, Carl Theodor decreed that military…
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Persian gardens
Taj Mahal, India, an example of Mughal style, combining elements from Persian, Turkish, and Indian design styles.
All Persian gardens, from the ancient to the high classical were developed in opposition to the harsh and arid landscape of the Iranian Plateau. Unlike historical European gardens, which seemed carved or re-ordered from within their existing landscape, Persian gardens appeared as impossibilities. Their ethereal and delicate qualities emphasized their intrinsic contrast to the hostile environment.
The heart of Persia, modern day Iran, is high and dry. A series of basins and plateaus are separated by the two main mountain ranges, the Albourz and the Zagros. Since ancient times, lush gardens have grown in the region due to an ingenious engineering system of underground aqueducts called qanats. Originating in northeastern Iran around 800 BC, qanats brought the water from the snow melt to the plains for irrigation and human use. The very presence and abundance of water became the essence of the Persian garden. A rich variety of species thrived while thin channels delivered water throughout the garden, feeding fountains and pools, cooling the atmosphere and providing tender, constant music in the air. Although gardens were places for poetry, contemplation and seclusion, they were not limited to pleasure and refuge. Throughout Persia's history, gardens were central to the political life of the ruling class. The Achaemenian king Cyrus placed his throne within his garden at Pasargadae. Persian miniature paintings from the 15th to the 17th century depict kings receiving diplomats in their gardens, treaties being signed there, feasts and celebrations, and all defining moments of national identity along with portrayals of legendary loves. The illustrated history, Shahnameh, Book of Kings, details both the dreamy and the practical in court life.
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